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-rw-r--r--Documentation/coding-style.rst14
-rwxr-xr-xutils/checkstyle.py6
2 files changed, 14 insertions, 6 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/coding-style.rst b/Documentation/coding-style.rst
index 7c56a1b7..8af06d6a 100644
--- a/Documentation/coding-style.rst
+++ b/Documentation/coding-style.rst
@@ -195,9 +195,17 @@ them, defines C compatibility headers. The former have a name of the form
<cxxx> while the later are named <xxx.h>. The C++ headers declare names in the
std namespace, and may declare the same names in the global namespace. The C
compatibility headers declare names in the global namespace, and may declare
-the same names in the std namespace. Usage of the C compatibility headers is
-strongly preferred. Code shall not rely on the optional declaration of names in
-the global or std namespace.
+the same names in the std namespace. Code shall not rely on the optional
+declaration of names in the global or std namespace.
+
+Usage of the C compatibility headers is preferred, except for the math.h header.
+Where math.h defines separate functions for different argument types (e.g.
+abs(int), labs(long int), fabs(double) and fabsf(float)) and requires the
+developer to pick the right function, cmath defines overloaded functions
+(std::abs(int), std::abs(long int), std::abs(double) and std::abs(float) to let
+the compiler select the right function. This avoids potential errors such as
+calling abs(int) with a float argument, performing an unwanted implicit integer
+conversion. For this reason, cmath is preferred over math.h.
Documentation
diff --git a/utils/checkstyle.py b/utils/checkstyle.py
index b594a19a..d5dc26c0 100755
--- a/utils/checkstyle.py
+++ b/utils/checkstyle.py
@@ -244,9 +244,9 @@ class IncludeChecker(StyleChecker):
patterns = ('*.cpp', '*.h')
headers = ('assert', 'ctype', 'errno', 'fenv', 'float', 'inttypes',
- 'limits', 'locale', 'math', 'setjmp', 'signal', 'stdarg',
- 'stddef', 'stdint', 'stdio', 'stdlib', 'string', 'time', 'uchar',
- 'wchar', 'wctype')
+ 'limits', 'locale', 'setjmp', 'signal', 'stdarg', 'stddef',
+ 'stdint', 'stdio', 'stdlib', 'string', 'time', 'uchar', 'wchar',
+ 'wctype')
include_regex = re.compile('^#include <c([a-z]*)>')
def __init__(self, content):