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-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.cpp410
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.h81
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/algorithm.h39
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.cpp230
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.h40
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.cpp140
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.h42
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.cpp216
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.h45
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build8
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/data/imx415.yaml325
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/data/meson.build9
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/data/uncalibrated.yaml7
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.cpp101
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h90
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/mali-c55.cpp399
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/meson.build33
-rw-r--r--src/ipa/mali-c55/module.h27
18 files changed, 2242 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..70667db3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,410 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board Oy
+ *
+ * agc.cpp - AGC/AEC mean-based control algorithm
+ */
+
+#include "agc.h"
+
+#include <cmath>
+
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+#include <libcamera/base/utils.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+#include <libcamera/property_ids.h>
+
+#include "libipa/colours.h"
+#include "libipa/fixedpoint.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+using namespace std::literals::chrono_literals;
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(MaliC55Agc)
+
+/*
+ * Number of histogram bins. This is only true for the specific configuration we
+ * set to the ISP; 4 separate histograms of 256 bins each. If that configuration
+ * ever changes then this constant will need updating.
+ */
+static constexpr unsigned int kNumHistogramBins = 256;
+
+/*
+ * The Mali-C55 ISP has a digital gain block which allows setting gain in Q5.8
+ * format, a range of 0.0 to (very nearly) 32.0. We clamp from 1.0 to the actual
+ * max value which is 8191 * 2^-8.
+ */
+static constexpr double kMinDigitalGain = 1.0;
+static constexpr double kMaxDigitalGain = 31.99609375;
+
+uint32_t AgcStatistics::decodeBinValue(uint16_t binVal)
+{
+ int exponent = (binVal & 0xf000) >> 12;
+ int mantissa = binVal & 0xfff;
+
+ if (!exponent)
+ return mantissa * 2;
+ else
+ return (mantissa + 4096) * std::pow(2, exponent);
+}
+
+/*
+ * We configure the ISP to give us 4 histograms of 256 bins each, with
+ * a single histogram per colour channel (R/Gr/Gb/B). The memory space
+ * containing the data is a single block containing all 4 histograms
+ * with the position of each colour's histogram within it dependent on
+ * the bayer pattern of the data input to the ISP.
+ *
+ * NOTE: The validity of this function depends on the parameters we have
+ * configured. With different skip/offset x, y values not all of the
+ * colour channels would be populated, and they may not be in the same
+ * planes as calculated here.
+ */
+int AgcStatistics::setBayerOrderIndices(BayerFormat::Order bayerOrder)
+{
+ switch (bayerOrder) {
+ case BayerFormat::Order::RGGB:
+ rIndex_ = 0;
+ grIndex_ = 1;
+ gbIndex_ = 2;
+ bIndex_ = 3;
+ break;
+ case BayerFormat::Order::GRBG:
+ grIndex_ = 0;
+ rIndex_ = 1;
+ bIndex_ = 2;
+ gbIndex_ = 3;
+ break;
+ case BayerFormat::Order::GBRG:
+ gbIndex_ = 0;
+ bIndex_ = 1;
+ rIndex_ = 2;
+ grIndex_ = 3;
+ break;
+ case BayerFormat::Order::BGGR:
+ bIndex_ = 0;
+ gbIndex_ = 1;
+ grIndex_ = 2;
+ rIndex_ = 3;
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Error)
+ << "Invalid bayer format " << bayerOrder;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void AgcStatistics::parseStatistics(const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats)
+{
+ uint32_t r[256], g[256], b[256], y[256];
+
+ /*
+ * We need to decode the bin values for each histogram from their 16-bit
+ * compressed values to a 32-bit value. We also take the average of the
+ * Gr/Gb values into a single green histogram.
+ */
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ r[i] = decodeBinValue(stats->ae_1024bin_hist.bins[i + (256 * rIndex_)]);
+ g[i] = (decodeBinValue(stats->ae_1024bin_hist.bins[i + (256 * grIndex_)]) +
+ decodeBinValue(stats->ae_1024bin_hist.bins[i + (256 * gbIndex_)])) / 2;
+ b[i] = decodeBinValue(stats->ae_1024bin_hist.bins[i + (256 * bIndex_)]);
+
+ y[i] = rec601LuminanceFromRGB({ { static_cast<double>(r[i]),
+ static_cast<double>(g[i]),
+ static_cast<double>(b[i]) } });
+ }
+
+ rHist = Histogram(Span<uint32_t>(r, kNumHistogramBins));
+ gHist = Histogram(Span<uint32_t>(g, kNumHistogramBins));
+ bHist = Histogram(Span<uint32_t>(b, kNumHistogramBins));
+ yHist = Histogram(Span<uint32_t>(y, kNumHistogramBins));
+}
+
+Agc::Agc()
+ : AgcMeanLuminance()
+{
+}
+
+int Agc::init(IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData)
+{
+ int ret = parseTuningData(tuningData);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ context.ctrlMap[&controls::AeEnable] = ControlInfo(false, true);
+ context.ctrlMap[&controls::DigitalGain] = ControlInfo(
+ static_cast<float>(kMinDigitalGain),
+ static_cast<float>(kMaxDigitalGain),
+ static_cast<float>(kMinDigitalGain)
+ );
+ context.ctrlMap.merge(controls());
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int Agc::configure(IPAContext &context,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo)
+{
+ int ret = statistics_.setBayerOrderIndices(context.configuration.sensor.bayerOrder);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Defaults; we use whatever the sensor's default exposure is and the
+ * minimum analogue gain. AEGC is _active_ by default.
+ */
+ context.activeState.agc.autoEnabled = true;
+ context.activeState.agc.automatic.sensorGain = context.configuration.agc.minAnalogueGain;
+ context.activeState.agc.automatic.exposure = context.configuration.agc.defaultExposure;
+ context.activeState.agc.automatic.ispGain = kMinDigitalGain;
+ context.activeState.agc.manual.sensorGain = context.configuration.agc.minAnalogueGain;
+ context.activeState.agc.manual.exposure = context.configuration.agc.defaultExposure;
+ context.activeState.agc.manual.ispGain = kMinDigitalGain;
+ context.activeState.agc.constraintMode = constraintModes().begin()->first;
+ context.activeState.agc.exposureMode = exposureModeHelpers().begin()->first;
+
+ /* \todo Run this again when FrameDurationLimits is passed in */
+ setLimits(context.configuration.agc.minShutterSpeed,
+ context.configuration.agc.maxShutterSpeed,
+ context.configuration.agc.minAnalogueGain,
+ context.configuration.agc.maxAnalogueGain);
+
+ resetFrameCount();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void Agc::queueRequest(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ [[maybe_unused]] IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const ControlList &controls)
+{
+ auto &agc = context.activeState.agc;
+
+ const auto &constraintMode = controls.get(controls::AeConstraintMode);
+ agc.constraintMode = constraintMode.value_or(agc.constraintMode);
+
+ const auto &exposureMode = controls.get(controls::AeExposureMode);
+ agc.exposureMode = exposureMode.value_or(agc.exposureMode);
+
+ const auto &agcEnable = controls.get(controls::AeEnable);
+ if (agcEnable && *agcEnable != agc.autoEnabled) {
+ agc.autoEnabled = *agcEnable;
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Info)
+ << (agc.autoEnabled ? "Enabling" : "Disabling")
+ << " AGC";
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the automatic exposure and gain is enabled we have no further work
+ * to do here...
+ */
+ if (agc.autoEnabled)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * ...otherwise we need to look for exposure and gain controls and use
+ * those to set the activeState.
+ */
+ const auto &exposure = controls.get(controls::ExposureTime);
+ if (exposure) {
+ agc.manual.exposure = *exposure * 1.0us / context.configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Debug)
+ << "Exposure set to " << agc.manual.exposure
+ << " on request sequence " << frame;
+ }
+
+ const auto &analogueGain = controls.get(controls::AnalogueGain);
+ if (analogueGain) {
+ agc.manual.sensorGain = *analogueGain;
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Debug)
+ << "Analogue gain set to " << agc.manual.sensorGain
+ << " on request sequence " << frame;
+ }
+
+ const auto &digitalGain = controls.get(controls::DigitalGain);
+ if (digitalGain) {
+ agc.manual.ispGain = *digitalGain;
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Debug)
+ << "Digital gain set to " << agc.manual.ispGain
+ << " on request sequence " << frame;
+ }
+}
+
+size_t Agc::fillGainParamBlock(IPAContext &context, IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_block block)
+{
+ IPAActiveState &activeState = context.activeState;
+ double gain;
+
+ if (activeState.agc.autoEnabled)
+ gain = activeState.agc.automatic.ispGain;
+ else
+ gain = activeState.agc.manual.ispGain;
+
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_DIGITAL_GAIN;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_digital_gain);
+
+ block.digital_gain->gain = floatingToFixedPoint<5, 8, uint16_t, double>(gain);
+ frameContext.agc.ispGain = gain;
+
+ return block.header->size;
+}
+
+size_t Agc::fillParamsBuffer(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ enum mali_c55_param_block_type type)
+{
+ block.header->type = type;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_aexp_hist);
+
+ /* Collect every 3rd pixel horizontally */
+ block.aexp_hist->skip_x = 1;
+ /* Start from first column */
+ block.aexp_hist->offset_x = 0;
+ /* Collect every pixel vertically */
+ block.aexp_hist->skip_y = 0;
+ /* Start from the first row */
+ block.aexp_hist->offset_y = 0;
+ /* 1x scaling (i.e. none) */
+ block.aexp_hist->scale_bottom = 0;
+ block.aexp_hist->scale_top = 0;
+ /* Collect all Bayer planes into 4 separate histograms */
+ block.aexp_hist->plane_mode = 1;
+ /* Tap the data immediately after the digital gain block */
+ block.aexp_hist->tap_point = MALI_C55_AEXP_HIST_TAP_FS;
+
+ return block.header->size;
+}
+
+size_t Agc::fillWeightsArrayBuffer(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ enum mali_c55_param_block_type type)
+{
+ block.header->type = type;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_aexp_weights);
+
+ /* We use every zone - a 15x15 grid */
+ block.aexp_weights->nodes_used_horiz = 15;
+ block.aexp_weights->nodes_used_vert = 15;
+
+ /*
+ * We uniformly weight the zones to 1 - this results in the collected
+ * histograms containing a true pixel count, which we can then use to
+ * approximate colour channel averages for the image.
+ */
+ Span<uint8_t> weights{
+ block.aexp_weights->zone_weights,
+ MALI_C55_MAX_ZONES
+ };
+ std::fill(weights.begin(), weights.end(), 1);
+
+ return block.header->size;
+}
+
+void Agc::prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext, mali_c55_params_buffer *params)
+{
+ mali_c55_params_block block;
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillGainParamBlock(context, frameContext, block);
+
+ if (frame > 0)
+ return;
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillParamsBuffer(block,
+ MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AEXP_HIST);
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillWeightsArrayBuffer(block,
+ MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AEXP_HIST_WEIGHTS);
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillParamsBuffer(block,
+ MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AEXP_IHIST);
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillWeightsArrayBuffer(block,
+ MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AEXP_IHIST_WEIGHTS);
+}
+
+double Agc::estimateLuminance(const double gain) const
+{
+ double rAvg = statistics_.rHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1) * gain;
+ double gAvg = statistics_.gHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1) * gain;
+ double bAvg = statistics_.bHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1) * gain;
+ double yAvg = rec601LuminanceFromRGB({ { rAvg, gAvg, bAvg } });
+
+ return yAvg / kNumHistogramBins;
+}
+
+void Agc::process(IPAContext &context,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ [[maybe_unused]] ControlList &metadata)
+{
+ IPASessionConfiguration &configuration = context.configuration;
+ IPAActiveState &activeState = context.activeState;
+
+ if (!stats) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Error) << "No statistics buffer passed to Agc";
+ return;
+ }
+
+ statistics_.parseStatistics(stats);
+ context.activeState.agc.temperatureK = estimateCCT({ { statistics_.rHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1),
+ statistics_.gHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1),
+ statistics_.bHist.interQuantileMean(0, 1) } });
+
+ /*
+ * The Agc algorithm needs to know the effective exposure value that was
+ * applied to the sensor when the statistics were collected.
+ */
+ uint32_t exposure = frameContext.agc.exposure;
+ double analogueGain = frameContext.agc.sensorGain;
+ double digitalGain = frameContext.agc.ispGain;
+ double totalGain = analogueGain * digitalGain;
+ utils::Duration currentShutter = exposure * configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
+ utils::Duration effectiveExposureValue = currentShutter * totalGain;
+
+ utils::Duration shutterTime;
+ double aGain, dGain;
+ std::tie(shutterTime, aGain, dGain) =
+ calculateNewEv(activeState.agc.constraintMode,
+ activeState.agc.exposureMode, statistics_.yHist,
+ effectiveExposureValue);
+
+ dGain = std::clamp(dGain, kMinDigitalGain, kMaxDigitalGain);
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Agc, Debug)
+ << "Divided up shutter, analogue gain and digital gain are "
+ << shutterTime << ", " << aGain << " and " << dGain;
+
+ activeState.agc.automatic.exposure = shutterTime / configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
+ activeState.agc.automatic.sensorGain = aGain;
+ activeState.agc.automatic.ispGain = dGain;
+
+ metadata.set(controls::ExposureTime, currentShutter.get<std::micro>());
+ metadata.set(controls::AnalogueGain, frameContext.agc.sensorGain);
+ metadata.set(controls::DigitalGain, frameContext.agc.ispGain);
+ metadata.set(controls::ColourTemperature, context.activeState.agc.temperatureK);
+}
+
+REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(Agc, "Agc")
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c5c574e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/agc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Ideas on Board Oy
+ *
+ * agc.h - Mali C55 AGC/AEC mean-based control algorithm
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <libcamera/base/utils.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/bayer_format.h"
+
+#include "libipa/agc_mean_luminance.h"
+#include "libipa/histogram.h"
+
+#include "algorithm.h"
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+class AgcStatistics
+{
+public:
+ AgcStatistics()
+ {
+ }
+
+ int setBayerOrderIndices(BayerFormat::Order bayerOrder);
+ uint32_t decodeBinValue(uint16_t binVal);
+ void parseStatistics(const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats);
+
+ Histogram rHist;
+ Histogram gHist;
+ Histogram bHist;
+ Histogram yHist;
+private:
+ unsigned int rIndex_;
+ unsigned int grIndex_;
+ unsigned int gbIndex_;
+ unsigned int bIndex_;
+};
+
+class Agc : public Algorithm, public AgcMeanLuminance
+{
+public:
+ Agc();
+ ~Agc() = default;
+
+ int init(IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData) override;
+ int configure(IPAContext &context,
+ const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo) override;
+ void queueRequest(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const ControlList &controls) override;
+ void prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params) override;
+ void process(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ ControlList &metadata) override;
+
+private:
+ double estimateLuminance(const double gain) const override;
+ size_t fillGainParamBlock(IPAContext &context,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_block block);
+ size_t fillParamsBuffer(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ enum mali_c55_param_block_type type);
+ size_t fillWeightsArrayBuffer(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ enum mali_c55_param_block_type type);
+
+ AgcStatistics statistics_;
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/algorithm.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/algorithm.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..36a3bff0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/algorithm.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * algorithm.h - Mali-C55 control algorithm interface
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <linux/mali-c55-config.h>
+
+#include <libipa/algorithm.h>
+
+#include "module.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+class Algorithm : public libcamera::ipa::Algorithm<Module>
+{
+};
+
+union mali_c55_params_block {
+ struct mali_c55_params_block_header *header;
+ struct mali_c55_params_sensor_off_preshading *sensor_offs;
+ struct mali_c55_params_aexp_hist *aexp_hist;
+ struct mali_c55_params_aexp_weights *aexp_weights;
+ struct mali_c55_params_digital_gain *digital_gain;
+ struct mali_c55_params_awb_gains *awb_gains;
+ struct mali_c55_params_awb_config *awb_config;
+ struct mali_c55_params_mesh_shading_config *shading_config;
+ struct mali_c55_params_mesh_shading_selection *shading_selection;
+ __u8 *data;
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55 */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..050b191b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,230 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board Oy
+ *
+ * awb.cpp - Mali C55 grey world auto white balance algorithm
+ */
+
+#include "awb.h"
+
+#include <cmath>
+
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+#include <libcamera/base/utils.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+
+#include "libipa/fixedpoint.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(MaliC55Awb)
+
+/* Number of frames at which we should run AWB at full speed */
+static constexpr uint32_t kNumStartupFrames = 4;
+
+Awb::Awb()
+{
+}
+
+int Awb::configure([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo)
+{
+ /*
+ * Initially we have no idea what the colour balance will be like, so
+ * for the first frame we will make no assumptions and leave the R/B
+ * channels unmodified.
+ */
+ context.activeState.awb.rGain = 1.0;
+ context.activeState.awb.bGain = 1.0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t Awb::fillGainsParamBlock(mali_c55_params_block block, IPAContext &context,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext)
+{
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AWB_GAINS;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_awb_gains);
+
+ double rGain = context.activeState.awb.rGain;
+ double bGain = context.activeState.awb.bGain;
+
+ /*
+ * The gains here map as follows:
+ * gain00 = R
+ * gain01 = Gr
+ * gain10 = Gb
+ * gain11 = B
+ *
+ * This holds true regardless of the bayer order of the input data, as
+ * the mapping is done internally in the ISP.
+ */
+ block.awb_gains->gain00 = floatingToFixedPoint<4, 8, uint16_t, double>(rGain);
+ block.awb_gains->gain01 = floatingToFixedPoint<4, 8, uint16_t, double>(1.0);
+ block.awb_gains->gain10 = floatingToFixedPoint<4, 8, uint16_t, double>(1.0);
+ block.awb_gains->gain11 = floatingToFixedPoint<4, 8, uint16_t, double>(bGain);
+
+ frameContext.awb.rGain = rGain;
+ frameContext.awb.bGain = bGain;
+
+ return sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_awb_gains);
+}
+
+size_t Awb::fillConfigParamBlock(mali_c55_params_block block)
+{
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_AWB_CONFIG;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_awb_config);
+
+ /* Tap the stats after the purple fringe block */
+ block.awb_config->tap_point = MALI_C55_AWB_STATS_TAP_PF;
+
+ /* Get R/G and B/G ratios as statistics */
+ block.awb_config->stats_mode = MALI_C55_AWB_MODE_RGBG;
+
+ /* Default white level */
+ block.awb_config->white_level = 1023;
+
+ /* Default black level */
+ block.awb_config->black_level = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * By default pixels are included who's colour ratios are bounded in a
+ * region (on a cr ratio x cb ratio graph) defined by four points:
+ * (0.25, 0.25)
+ * (0.25, 1.99609375)
+ * (1.99609375, 1.99609375)
+ * (1.99609375, 0.25)
+ *
+ * The ratios themselves are stored in Q4.8 format.
+ *
+ * \todo should these perhaps be tunable?
+ */
+ block.awb_config->cr_max = 511;
+ block.awb_config->cr_min = 64;
+ block.awb_config->cb_max = 511;
+ block.awb_config->cb_min = 64;
+
+ /* We use the full 15x15 zoning scheme */
+ block.awb_config->nodes_used_horiz = 15;
+ block.awb_config->nodes_used_vert = 15;
+
+ /*
+ * We set the trimming boundaries equivalent to the main boundaries. In
+ * other words; no trimming.
+ */
+ block.awb_config->cr_high = 511;
+ block.awb_config->cr_low = 64;
+ block.awb_config->cb_high = 511;
+ block.awb_config->cb_low = 64;
+
+ return sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_awb_config);
+}
+
+void Awb::prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext, mali_c55_params_buffer *params)
+{
+ mali_c55_params_block block;
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+
+ params->total_size += fillGainsParamBlock(block, context, frameContext);
+
+ if (frame > 0)
+ return;
+
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillConfigParamBlock(block);
+}
+
+void Awb::process(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext, const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ [[maybe_unused]] ControlList &metadata)
+{
+ const struct mali_c55_awb_average_ratios *awb_ratios = stats->awb_ratios;
+
+ /*
+ * The ISP produces average R:G and B:G ratios for zones. We take the
+ * average of all the zones with data and simply invert them to provide
+ * gain figures that we can apply to approximate a grey world.
+ */
+ unsigned int counted_zones = 0;
+ double rgSum = 0, bgSum = 0;
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 225; i++) {
+ if (!awb_ratios[i].num_pixels)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * The statistics are in Q4.8 format, so we convert to double
+ * here.
+ */
+ rgSum += fixedToFloatingPoint<4, 8, double, uint16_t>(awb_ratios[i].avg_rg_gr);
+ bgSum += fixedToFloatingPoint<4, 8, double, uint16_t>(awb_ratios[i].avg_bg_br);
+ counted_zones++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Sometimes the first frame's statistics have no valid pixels, in which
+ * case we'll just assume a grey world until they say otherwise.
+ */
+ double rgAvg, bgAvg;
+ if (!counted_zones) {
+ rgAvg = 1.0;
+ bgAvg = 1.0;
+ } else {
+ rgAvg = rgSum / counted_zones;
+ bgAvg = bgSum / counted_zones;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The statistics are generated _after_ white balancing is performed in
+ * the ISP. To get the true ratio we therefore have to adjust the stats
+ * figure by the gains that were applied when the statistics for this
+ * frame were generated.
+ */
+ double rRatio = rgAvg / frameContext.awb.rGain;
+ double bRatio = bgAvg / frameContext.awb.bGain;
+
+ /*
+ * And then we can simply invert the ratio to find the gain we should
+ * apply.
+ */
+ double rGain = 1 / rRatio;
+ double bGain = 1 / bRatio;
+
+ /*
+ * Running at full speed, this algorithm results in oscillations in the
+ * colour balance. To remove those we dampen the speed at which it makes
+ * changes in gain, unless we're in the startup phase in which case we
+ * want to fix the miscolouring as quickly as possible.
+ */
+ double speed = frame < kNumStartupFrames ? 1.0 : 0.2;
+ rGain = speed * rGain + context.activeState.awb.rGain * (1.0 - speed);
+ bGain = speed * bGain + context.activeState.awb.bGain * (1.0 - speed);
+
+ context.activeState.awb.rGain = rGain;
+ context.activeState.awb.bGain = bGain;
+
+ metadata.set(controls::ColourGains, {
+ static_cast<float>(frameContext.awb.rGain),
+ static_cast<float>(frameContext.awb.bGain),
+ });
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Awb, Debug) << "For frame number " << frame << ": "
+ << "Average R/G Ratio: " << rgAvg
+ << ", Average B/G Ratio: " << bgAvg
+ << "\nrGain applied to this frame: " << frameContext.awb.rGain
+ << ", bGain applied to this frame: " << frameContext.awb.bGain
+ << "\nrGain to apply: " << context.activeState.awb.rGain
+ << ", bGain to apply: " << context.activeState.awb.bGain;
+}
+
+REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(Awb, "Awb")
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..800c2e83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/awb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas on Board Oy
+ *
+ * awb.h - Mali C55 grey world auto white balance algorithm
+ */
+
+#include "algorithm.h"
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+class Awb : public Algorithm
+{
+public:
+ Awb();
+ ~Awb() = default;
+
+ int configure(IPAContext &context,
+ const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo) override;
+ void prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params) override;
+ void process(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ ControlList &metadata) override;
+
+private:
+ size_t fillGainsParamBlock(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ IPAContext &context,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext);
+ size_t fillConfigParamBlock(mali_c55_params_block block);
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2a54c86a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * Mali-C55 sensor offset (black level) correction
+ */
+
+#include "blc.h"
+
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
+
+/**
+ * \file blc.h
+ */
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+/**
+ * \class BlackLevelCorrection
+ * \brief MaliC55 Black Level Correction control
+ */
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(MaliC55Blc)
+
+BlackLevelCorrection::BlackLevelCorrection()
+ : tuningParameters_(false)
+{
+}
+
+/**
+ * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::init
+ */
+int BlackLevelCorrection::init([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
+ const YamlObject &tuningData)
+{
+ offset00 = tuningData["offset00"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+ offset01 = tuningData["offset01"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+ offset10 = tuningData["offset10"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+ offset11 = tuningData["offset11"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+
+ if (offset00 > kMaxOffset || offset01 > kMaxOffset ||
+ offset10 > kMaxOffset || offset11 > kMaxOffset) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Blc, Error) << "Invalid black level offsets";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ tuningParameters_ = true;
+
+ LOG(MaliC55Blc, Debug)
+ << "Black levels: 00 " << offset00 << ", 01 " << offset01
+ << ", 10 " << offset10 << ", 11 " << offset11;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::configure
+ */
+int BlackLevelCorrection::configure(IPAContext &context,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo)
+{
+ /*
+ * If no Black Levels were passed in through tuning data then we could
+ * use the value from the CameraSensorHelper if one is available.
+ */
+ if (context.configuration.sensor.blackLevel &&
+ !(offset00 + offset01 + offset10 + offset11)) {
+ offset00 = context.configuration.sensor.blackLevel;
+ offset01 = context.configuration.sensor.blackLevel;
+ offset10 = context.configuration.sensor.blackLevel;
+ offset11 = context.configuration.sensor.blackLevel;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \copydoc libcamera::ipa::Algorithm::prepare
+ */
+void BlackLevelCorrection::prepare([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
+ const uint32_t frame,
+ [[maybe_unused]] IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params)
+{
+ mali_c55_params_block block;
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+
+ if (frame > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (!tuningParameters_)
+ return;
+
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_SENSOR_OFFS;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(mali_c55_params_sensor_off_preshading);
+
+ block.sensor_offs->chan00 = offset00;
+ block.sensor_offs->chan01 = offset01;
+ block.sensor_offs->chan10 = offset10;
+ block.sensor_offs->chan11 = offset11;
+
+ params->total_size += block.header->size;
+}
+
+void BlackLevelCorrection::process([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
+ [[maybe_unused]] IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ [[maybe_unused]] const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ ControlList &metadata)
+{
+ /*
+ * Black Level Offsets in tuning data need to be 20-bit, whereas the
+ * metadata expects values from a 16-bit range. Right-shift to remove
+ * the 4 least significant bits.
+ *
+ * The black levels should be reported in the order R, Gr, Gb, B. We
+ * ignore that here given we're using matching values so far, but it
+ * would be safer to check the sensor's bayer order.
+ *
+ * \todo Account for bayer order.
+ */
+ metadata.set(controls::SensorBlackLevels, {
+ static_cast<int32_t>(offset00 >> 4),
+ static_cast<int32_t>(offset01 >> 4),
+ static_cast<int32_t>(offset10 >> 4),
+ static_cast<int32_t>(offset11 >> 4),
+ });
+}
+
+REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(BlackLevelCorrection, "BlackLevelCorrection")
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..9696e8e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/blc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * Mali-C55 sensor offset (black level) correction
+ */
+
+#include "algorithm.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+class BlackLevelCorrection : public Algorithm
+{
+public:
+ BlackLevelCorrection();
+ ~BlackLevelCorrection() = default;
+
+ int init(IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData) override;
+ int configure(IPAContext &context,
+ const IPACameraSensorInfo &configInfo) override;
+ void prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params) override;
+ void process(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats,
+ ControlList &metadata) override;
+
+private:
+ static constexpr uint32_t kMaxOffset = 0xfffff;
+
+ bool tuningParameters_;
+ uint32_t offset00;
+ uint32_t offset01;
+ uint32_t offset10;
+ uint32_t offset11;
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c5afc04d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board Oy
+ *
+ * lsc.cpp - Mali-C55 Lens shading correction algorithm
+ */
+
+#include "lsc.h"
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(MaliC55Lsc)
+
+int Lsc::init([[maybe_unused]] IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData)
+{
+ if (!tuningData.contains("meshScale")) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error) << "meshScale missing from tuningData";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ meshScale_ = tuningData["meshScale"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+
+ const YamlObject &yamlSets = tuningData["sets"];
+ if (!yamlSets.isList()) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error) << "LSC tables missing or invalid";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ size_t tableSize = 0;
+ const auto &sets = yamlSets.asList();
+ for (const auto &yamlSet : sets) {
+ uint32_t ct = yamlSet["ct"].get<uint32_t>(0);
+
+ if (!ct) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error) << "Invalid colour temperature";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (std::count(colourTemperatures_.begin(),
+ colourTemperatures_.end(), ct)) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error)
+ << "Multiple sets found for colour temperature";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ std::vector<uint8_t> rTable =
+ yamlSet["r"].getList<uint8_t>().value_or(std::vector<uint8_t>{});
+ std::vector<uint8_t> gTable =
+ yamlSet["g"].getList<uint8_t>().value_or(std::vector<uint8_t>{});
+ std::vector<uint8_t> bTable =
+ yamlSet["b"].getList<uint8_t>().value_or(std::vector<uint8_t>{});
+
+ /*
+ * Some validation to do; only 16x16 and 32x32 tables of
+ * coefficients are acceptable, and all tables across all of the
+ * sets must be the same size. The first time we encounter a
+ * table we check that it is an acceptable size and if so make
+ * sure all other tables are of equal size.
+ */
+ if (!tableSize) {
+ if (rTable.size() != 256 && rTable.size() != 1024) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error)
+ << "Invalid table size for colour temperature " << ct;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ tableSize = rTable.size();
+ }
+
+ if (rTable.size() != tableSize ||
+ gTable.size() != tableSize ||
+ bTable.size() != tableSize) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error)
+ << "Invalid or mismatched table size for colour temperature " << ct;
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (colourTemperatures_.size() >= 3) {
+ LOG(MaliC55Lsc, Error)
+ << "A maximum of 3 colour temperatures are supported";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < tableSize; i++) {
+ mesh_[kRedOffset + i] |=
+ (rTable[i] << (colourTemperatures_.size() * 8));
+ mesh_[kGreenOffset + i] |=
+ (gTable[i] << (colourTemperatures_.size() * 8));
+ mesh_[kBlueOffset + i] |=
+ (bTable[i] << (colourTemperatures_.size() * 8));
+ }
+
+ colourTemperatures_.push_back(ct);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The mesh has either 16x16 or 32x32 nodes, we tell the driver which it
+ * is based on the number of values in the tuning data's table.
+ */
+ if (tableSize == 256)
+ meshSize_ = 15;
+ else
+ meshSize_ = 31;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t Lsc::fillConfigParamsBlock(mali_c55_params_block block) const
+{
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_MESH_SHADING_CONFIG;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_mesh_shading_config);
+
+ block.shading_config->mesh_show = false;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_scale = meshScale_;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_page_r = 0;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_page_g = 1;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_page_b = 2;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_width = meshSize_;
+ block.shading_config->mesh_height = meshSize_;
+
+ std::copy(mesh_.begin(), mesh_.end(), block.shading_config->mesh);
+
+ return block.header->size;
+}
+
+size_t Lsc::fillSelectionParamsBlock(mali_c55_params_block block, uint8_t bank,
+ uint8_t alpha) const
+{
+ block.header->type = MALI_C55_PARAM_MESH_SHADING_SELECTION;
+ block.header->flags = MALI_C55_PARAM_BLOCK_FL_NONE;
+ block.header->size = sizeof(struct mali_c55_params_mesh_shading_selection);
+
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_bank_r = bank;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_bank_g = bank;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_bank_b = bank;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_r = alpha;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_g = alpha;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_alpha_b = alpha;
+ block.shading_selection->mesh_strength = 0x1000; /* Otherwise known as 1.0 */
+
+ return block.header->size;
+}
+
+std::tuple<uint8_t, uint8_t> Lsc::findBankAndAlpha(uint32_t ct) const
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ ct = std::clamp<uint32_t>(ct, colourTemperatures_.front(),
+ colourTemperatures_.back());
+
+ for (i = 0; i < colourTemperatures_.size() - 1; i++) {
+ if (ct >= colourTemperatures_[i] &&
+ ct <= colourTemperatures_[i + 1])
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * With the clamping, we're guaranteed an index into colourTemperatures_
+ * that's <= colourTemperatures_.size() - 1.
+ */
+ uint8_t alpha = (255 * (ct - colourTemperatures_[i])) /
+ (colourTemperatures_[i + 1] - colourTemperatures_[i]);
+
+ return { i, alpha };
+}
+
+void Lsc::prepare(IPAContext &context, [[maybe_unused]] const uint32_t frame,
+ [[maybe_unused]] IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params)
+{
+ /*
+ * For each frame we assess the colour temperature of the **last** frame
+ * and then select an appropriately blended table of coefficients based
+ * on that ct. As a bit of a shortcut, if we've only a single table the
+ * handling is somewhat simpler; if it's the first frame we just select
+ * that table and if we're past the first frame then we can just do
+ * nothing - the config will never change.
+ */
+ uint32_t temperatureK = context.activeState.agc.temperatureK;
+ uint8_t bank, alpha;
+
+ if (colourTemperatures_.size() == 1) {
+ if (frame > 0)
+ return;
+
+ bank = 0;
+ alpha = 0;
+ } else {
+ std::tie(bank, alpha) = findBankAndAlpha(temperatureK);
+ }
+
+ mali_c55_params_block block;
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+
+ params->total_size += fillSelectionParamsBlock(block, bank, alpha);
+
+ if (frame > 0)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * If this is the first frame, we need to load the parsed coefficient
+ * tables from tuning data to the ISP.
+ */
+ block.data = &params->data[params->total_size];
+ params->total_size += fillConfigParamsBlock(block);
+}
+
+REGISTER_IPA_ALGORITHM(Lsc, "Lsc")
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e613277a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/lsc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board Oy
+ *
+ * lsc.h - Mali-C55 Lens shading correction algorithm
+ */
+
+#include <map>
+#include <tuple>
+
+#include "algorithm.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms {
+
+class Lsc : public Algorithm
+{
+public:
+ Lsc() = default;
+ ~Lsc() = default;
+
+ int init(IPAContext &context, const YamlObject &tuningData) override;
+ void prepare(IPAContext &context, const uint32_t frame,
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer *params) override;
+private:
+ static constexpr unsigned int kRedOffset = 0;
+ static constexpr unsigned int kGreenOffset = 1024;
+ static constexpr unsigned int kBlueOffset = 2048;
+
+ size_t fillConfigParamsBlock(mali_c55_params_block block) const;
+ size_t fillSelectionParamsBlock(mali_c55_params_block block,
+ uint8_t bank, uint8_t alpha) const;
+ std::tuple<uint8_t, uint8_t> findBankAndAlpha(uint32_t ct) const;
+
+ std::vector<uint32_t> mesh_ = std::vector<uint32_t>(3072);
+ std::vector<uint32_t> colourTemperatures_;
+ uint32_t meshScale_;
+ uint32_t meshSize_;
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55::algorithms */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1665da07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/algorithms/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+
+mali_c55_ipa_algorithms = files([
+ 'agc.cpp',
+ 'awb.cpp',
+ 'blc.cpp',
+ 'lsc.cpp',
+])
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/imx415.yaml b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/imx415.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..126b427a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/imx415.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+%YAML 1.1
+---
+version: 1
+algorithms:
+ - Agc:
+ - Awb:
+ - BlackLevelCorrection:
+ offset00: 51200
+ offset01: 51200
+ offset10: 51200
+ offset11: 51200
+ - Lsc:
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+ 14, 13, 12, 11, 11, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 14, 16, 16,
+ 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 10, 9, 7, 6, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 10, 15, 16, 17,
+ 14, 13, 13, 13, 12, 12, 9, 7, 7, 4, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 6, 11, 15, 17, 17,
+ 14, 14, 13, 12, 12, 12, 9, 8, 7, 5, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 7, 11, 15, 17, 17,
+ 15, 14, 13, 13, 12, 12, 9, 8, 7, 5, 3, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 11, 15, 17, 17,
+ 16, 14, 14, 13, 13, 12, 9, 8, 7, 5, 4, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 17, 17,
+ 16, 15, 14, 14, 13, 12, 10, 9, 7, 6, 5, 4, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 5, 5, 6, 8, 9, 13, 17, 17, 17,
+ 16, 15, 15, 14, 13, 12, 10, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, 17, 17,
+ 16, 16, 15, 15, 14, 13, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 5, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 10, 13, 16, 17, 17, 17,
+ 17, 17, 15, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 9, 7, 6, 6, 5, 3, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 18, 18,
+ 17, 17, 16, 15, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 10, 9, 7, 7, 5, 4, 3, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 9, 10, 13, 15, 18, 18, 18, 18,
+ 18, 17, 17, 16, 15, 15, 14, 12, 11, 11, 11, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 9, 11, 13, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18,
+ 20, 19, 18, 18, 16, 16, 14, 13, 12, 11, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 5, 5, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 10, 11, 15, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18,
+ 20, 20, 19, 18, 18, 17, 15, 14, 13, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 6, 6, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 11, 12, 16, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18,
+ 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 17, 17, 15, 15, 14, 13, 11, 10, 8, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 11, 14, 17, 18, 18, 18, 18, 17,
+ 22, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 17, 17, 16, 16, 15, 14, 12, 10, 8, 7, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 8, 10, 13, 16, 18, 18, 18, 18, 18, 16,
+ 22, 22, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 17, 17, 16, 16, 15, 15, 12, 10, 7, 6, 6, 7, 8, 8, 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 18, 18, 18, 17, 16,
+ ]
+ b: [
+ 13, 13, 13, 11, 10, 9, 9, 8, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 9, 9, 4, 4, 7, 9, 9, 9, 10, 10,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 9, 8, 7, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 3, 3, 7, 9, 9, 10, 10, 10,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 10, 10, 9, 9, 7, 7, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 4, 3, 3, 6, 9, 10, 11, 11, 11,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 10, 10, 9, 9, 8, 7, 6, 6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 3, 2, 3, 5, 9, 10, 11, 11, 13,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 11, 10, 9, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 3, 2, 2, 3, 5, 8, 11, 11, 12, 13,
+ 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 10, 9, 8, 8, 7, 5, 5, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 3, 7, 11, 11, 11, 11,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 11, 10, 9, 8, 8, 7, 5, 4, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 6, 11, 11, 11, 11,
+ 13, 13, 12, 11, 11, 11, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 10, 12, 12, 11,
+ 13, 13, 13, 11, 11, 11, 10, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 9, 12, 12, 12,
+ 14, 13, 13, 12, 11, 11, 10, 8, 7, 6, 4, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 9, 12, 13, 14,
+ 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 10, 8, 7, 6, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 8, 12, 14, 14,
+ 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 11, 8, 7, 6, 5, 3, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 8, 12, 14, 14,
+ 13, 13, 12, 12, 12, 11, 11, 8, 7, 6, 5, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 8, 12, 14, 14,
+ 13, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 11, 8, 6, 6, 5, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 7, 12, 13, 14,
+ 13, 13, 13, 12, 12, 11, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 7, 12, 14, 14,
+ 14, 14, 13, 13, 13, 11, 10, 8, 7, 5, 4, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 8, 14, 16, 16,
+ 14, 14, 13, 13, 13, 12, 11, 9, 7, 5, 4, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 6, 10, 15, 16, 16,
+ 15, 14, 14, 14, 15, 15, 11, 9, 8, 5, 4, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 7, 11, 15, 16, 17,
+ 15, 15, 14, 14, 15, 15, 12, 10, 9, 6, 4, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 7, 11, 15, 16, 16,
+ 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 15, 12, 10, 9, 6, 5, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 11, 15, 16, 17,
+ 16, 16, 15, 16, 15, 15, 12, 11, 10, 7, 5, 3, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 9, 12, 16, 16, 16,
+ 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 15, 13, 12, 10, 9, 6, 5, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 16, 17, 16,
+ 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 15, 14, 12, 11, 10, 8, 6, 5, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 6, 7, 9, 12, 15, 16, 16, 16,
+ 17, 17, 18, 17, 16, 16, 14, 13, 12, 11, 9, 8, 6, 5, 4, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 11, 14, 16, 17, 16, 16,
+ 17, 17, 18, 18, 17, 16, 16, 14, 13, 12, 11, 9, 8, 7, 5, 4, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 15, 17, 17, 17, 16,
+ 18, 18, 18, 18, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 9, 8, 6, 5, 4, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 7, 7, 10, 11, 14, 16, 17, 17, 17, 17,
+ 18, 18, 19, 19, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 14, 11, 10, 9, 7, 6, 6, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 7, 7, 10, 12, 14, 17, 17, 17, 17, 17,
+ 20, 20, 20, 20, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 11, 10, 9, 7, 6, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 11, 12, 15, 18, 18, 17, 17, 16,
+ 22, 21, 21, 21, 21, 21, 20, 19, 17, 16, 16, 14, 13, 11, 10, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 8, 8, 8, 9, 11, 13, 17, 18, 18, 17, 16, 15,
+ 23, 22, 22, 22, 22, 21, 21, 20, 19, 19, 18, 16, 14, 13, 11, 9, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 18, 18, 17, 16, 14,
+ 23, 24, 24, 23, 23, 22, 22, 21, 21, 20, 20, 19, 18, 15, 13, 11, 9, 8, 8, 8, 9, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 18, 18, 17, 17, 15, 14,
+ 24, 24, 24, 24, 24, 23, 22, 22, 22, 22, 20, 20, 19, 18, 15, 13, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 17, 18, 18, 17, 16, 15, 13,
+ ]
+...
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/meson.build b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8a5fdd36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+
+conf_files = files([
+ 'imx415.yaml',
+ 'uncalibrated.yaml'
+])
+
+install_data(conf_files,
+ install_dir : ipa_data_dir / 'mali-c55')
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/uncalibrated.yaml b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/uncalibrated.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6dcc0295
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/data/uncalibrated.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+%YAML 1.1
+---
+version: 1
+algorithms:
+ - Agc:
+...
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..99f76ecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * ipa_context.cpp - MaliC55 IPA Context
+ */
+
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+/**
+ * \file ipa_context.h
+ * \brief Context and state information shared between the algorithms
+ */
+
+namespace libcamera::ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+/**
+ * \struct IPASessionConfiguration
+ * \brief Session configuration for the IPA module
+ *
+ * The session configuration contains all IPA configuration parameters that
+ * remain constant during the capture session, from IPA module start to stop.
+ * It is typically set during the configure() operation of the IPA module, but
+ * may also be updated in the start() operation.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \struct IPAActiveState
+ * \brief Active state for algorithms
+ *
+ * The active state contains all algorithm-specific data that needs to be
+ * maintained by algorithms across frames. Unlike the session configuration,
+ * the active state is mutable and constantly updated by algorithms. The active
+ * state is accessible through the IPAContext structure.
+ *
+ * The active state stores two distinct categories of information:
+ *
+ * - The consolidated value of all algorithm controls. Requests passed to
+ * the queueRequest() function store values for controls that the
+ * application wants to modify for that particular frame, and the
+ * queueRequest() function updates the active state with those values.
+ * The active state thus contains a consolidated view of the value of all
+ * controls handled by the algorithm.
+ *
+ * - The value of parameters computed by the algorithm when running in auto
+ * mode. Algorithms running in auto mode compute new parameters every
+ * time statistics buffers are received (either synchronously, or
+ * possibly in a background thread). The latest computed value of those
+ * parameters is stored in the active state in the process() function.
+ *
+ * Each of the members in the active state belongs to a specific algorithm. A
+ * member may be read by any algorithm, but shall only be written by its owner.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \struct IPAFrameContext
+ * \brief Per-frame context for algorithms
+ *
+ * The frame context stores two distinct categories of information:
+ *
+ * - The value of the controls to be applied to the frame. These values are
+ * typically set in the queueRequest() function, from the consolidated
+ * control values stored in the active state. The frame context thus stores
+ * values for all controls related to the algorithm, not limited to the
+ * controls specified in the corresponding request, but consolidated from all
+ * requests that have been queued so far.
+ *
+ * For controls that can be set manually or computed by an algorithm
+ * (depending on the algorithm operation mode), such as for instance the
+ * colour gains for the AWB algorithm, the control value will be stored in
+ * the frame context in the queueRequest() function only when operating in
+ * manual mode. When operating in auto mode, the values are computed by the
+ * algorithm in process(), stored in the active state, and copied to the
+ * frame context in prepare(), just before being stored in the ISP parameters
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * The queueRequest() function can also store ancillary data in the frame
+ * context, such as flags to indicate if (and what) control values have
+ * changed compared to the previous request.
+ *
+ * - Status information computed by the algorithm for a frame. For instance,
+ * the colour temperature estimated by the AWB algorithm from ISP statistics
+ * calculated on a frame is stored in the frame context for that frame in
+ * the process() function.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \struct IPAContext
+ * \brief Global IPA context data shared between all algorithms
+ *
+ * \var IPAContext::configuration
+ * \brief The IPA session configuration, immutable during the session
+ *
+ * \var IPAContext::activeState
+ * \brief The IPA active state, storing the latest state for all algorithms
+ *
+ * \var IPAContext::frameContexts
+ * \brief Ring buffer of per-frame contexts
+ */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera::ipa::mali_c55 */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5e3e2fbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/ipa_context.h
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * ipa_context.h - Mali-C55 IPA Context
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <libcamera/base/utils.h>
+#include <libcamera/controls.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/bayer_format.h"
+
+#include <libipa/fc_queue.h>
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+struct IPASessionConfiguration {
+ struct {
+ utils::Duration minShutterSpeed;
+ utils::Duration maxShutterSpeed;
+ uint32_t defaultExposure;
+ double minAnalogueGain;
+ double maxAnalogueGain;
+ } agc;
+
+ struct {
+ BayerFormat::Order bayerOrder;
+ utils::Duration lineDuration;
+ uint32_t blackLevel;
+ } sensor;
+};
+
+struct IPAActiveState {
+ struct {
+ struct {
+ uint32_t exposure;
+ double sensorGain;
+ double ispGain;
+ } automatic;
+ struct {
+ uint32_t exposure;
+ double sensorGain;
+ double ispGain;
+ } manual;
+ bool autoEnabled;
+ uint32_t constraintMode;
+ uint32_t exposureMode;
+ uint32_t temperatureK;
+ } agc;
+
+ struct {
+ double rGain;
+ double bGain;
+ } awb;
+};
+
+struct IPAFrameContext : public FrameContext {
+ struct {
+ uint32_t exposure;
+ double sensorGain;
+ double ispGain;
+ } agc;
+
+ struct {
+ double rGain;
+ double bGain;
+ } awb;
+};
+
+struct IPAContext {
+ IPAContext(unsigned int frameContextSize)
+ : frameContexts(frameContextSize)
+ {
+ }
+
+ IPASessionConfiguration configuration;
+ IPAActiveState activeState;
+
+ FCQueue<IPAFrameContext> frameContexts;
+
+ ControlInfoMap::Map ctrlMap;
+};
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55 */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera*/
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/mali-c55.cpp b/src/ipa/mali-c55/mali-c55.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..c6941a95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/mali-c55.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Ideas on Board Oy
+ *
+ * mali-c55.cpp - Mali-C55 ISP image processing algorithms
+ */
+
+#include <map>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <linux/mali-c55-config.h>
+#include <linux/v4l2-controls.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/base/file.h>
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_interface.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_module_info.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/mali-c55_ipa_interface.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/bayer_format.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/mapped_framebuffer.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
+
+#include "algorithms/algorithm.h"
+#include "libipa/camera_sensor_helper.h"
+
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(IPAMaliC55)
+
+using namespace std::literals::chrono_literals;
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+/* Maximum number of frame contexts to be held */
+static constexpr uint32_t kMaxFrameContexts = 16;
+
+class IPAMaliC55 : public IPAMaliC55Interface, public Module
+{
+public:
+ IPAMaliC55();
+
+ int init(const IPASettings &settings, const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls) override;
+ int start() override;
+ void stop() override;
+ int configure(const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig, uint8_t bayerOrder,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls) override;
+ void mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers, bool readOnly) override;
+ void unmapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers) override;
+ void queueRequest(const uint32_t request, const ControlList &controls) override;
+ void fillParams(unsigned int request, uint32_t bufferId) override;
+ void processStats(unsigned int request, unsigned int bufferId,
+ const ControlList &sensorControls) override;
+
+protected:
+ std::string logPrefix() const override;
+
+private:
+ void updateSessionConfiguration(const IPACameraSensorInfo &info,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ BayerFormat::Order bayerOrder);
+ void updateControls(const IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls);
+ void setControls();
+
+ std::map<unsigned int, MappedFrameBuffer> buffers_;
+
+ ControlInfoMap sensorControls_;
+
+ /* Interface to the Camera Helper */
+ std::unique_ptr<CameraSensorHelper> camHelper_;
+
+ /* Local parameter storage */
+ struct IPAContext context_;
+};
+
+namespace {
+
+} /* namespace */
+
+IPAMaliC55::IPAMaliC55()
+ : context_(kMaxFrameContexts)
+{
+}
+
+std::string IPAMaliC55::logPrefix() const
+{
+ return "mali-c55";
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::init(const IPASettings &settings, const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ camHelper_ = CameraSensorHelperFactoryBase::create(settings.sensorModel);
+ if (!camHelper_) {
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Failed to create camera sensor helper for "
+ << settings.sensorModel;
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ File file(settings.configurationFile);
+ if (!file.open(File::OpenModeFlag::ReadOnly)) {
+ int ret = file.error();
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Failed to open configuration file "
+ << settings.configurationFile << ": " << strerror(-ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<libcamera::YamlObject> data = YamlParser::parse(file);
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!data->contains("algorithms")) {
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Tuning file doesn't contain any algorithm";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ int ret = createAlgorithms(context_, (*data)["algorithms"]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ updateControls(ipaConfig.sensorInfo, ipaConfig.sensorControls, ipaControls);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::setControls()
+{
+ IPAActiveState &activeState = context_.activeState;
+ uint32_t exposure;
+ uint32_t gain;
+
+ if (activeState.agc.autoEnabled) {
+ exposure = activeState.agc.automatic.exposure;
+ gain = camHelper_->gainCode(activeState.agc.automatic.sensorGain);
+ } else {
+ exposure = activeState.agc.manual.exposure;
+ gain = camHelper_->gainCode(activeState.agc.manual.sensorGain);
+ }
+
+ ControlList ctrls(sensorControls_);
+ ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, static_cast<int32_t>(exposure));
+ ctrls.set(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN, static_cast<int32_t>(gain));
+
+ setSensorControls.emit(ctrls);
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::start()
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::stop()
+{
+ context_.frameContexts.clear();
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::updateSessionConfiguration(const IPACameraSensorInfo &info,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ BayerFormat::Order bayerOrder)
+{
+ context_.configuration.sensor.bayerOrder = bayerOrder;
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Exposure = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE)->second;
+ int32_t minExposure = v4l2Exposure.min().get<int32_t>();
+ int32_t maxExposure = v4l2Exposure.max().get<int32_t>();
+ int32_t defExposure = v4l2Exposure.def().get<int32_t>();
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Gain = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN)->second;
+ int32_t minGain = v4l2Gain.min().get<int32_t>();
+ int32_t maxGain = v4l2Gain.max().get<int32_t>();
+
+ /*
+ * When the AGC computes the new exposure values for a frame, it needs
+ * to know the limits for shutter speed and analogue gain.
+ * As it depends on the sensor, update it with the controls.
+ *
+ * \todo take VBLANK into account for maximum shutter speed
+ */
+ context_.configuration.sensor.lineDuration = info.minLineLength * 1.0s / info.pixelRate;
+ context_.configuration.agc.minShutterSpeed = minExposure * context_.configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
+ context_.configuration.agc.maxShutterSpeed = maxExposure * context_.configuration.sensor.lineDuration;
+ context_.configuration.agc.defaultExposure = defExposure;
+ context_.configuration.agc.minAnalogueGain = camHelper_->gain(minGain);
+ context_.configuration.agc.maxAnalogueGain = camHelper_->gain(maxGain);
+
+ if (camHelper_->blackLevel().has_value()) {
+ /*
+ * The black level from CameraSensorHelper is a 16-bit value.
+ * The Mali-C55 ISP expects 20-bit settings, so we shift it to
+ * the appropriate width
+ */
+ context_.configuration.sensor.blackLevel =
+ camHelper_->blackLevel().value() << 4;
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::updateControls(const IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ ControlInfoMap::Map ctrlMap;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the frame duration limits.
+ *
+ * The frame length is computed assuming a fixed line length combined
+ * with the vertical frame sizes.
+ */
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2HBlank = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_HBLANK)->second;
+ uint32_t hblank = v4l2HBlank.def().get<int32_t>();
+ uint32_t lineLength = sensorInfo.outputSize.width + hblank;
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2VBlank = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_VBLANK)->second;
+ std::array<uint32_t, 3> frameHeights{
+ v4l2VBlank.min().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ v4l2VBlank.max().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ v4l2VBlank.def().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ };
+
+ std::array<int64_t, 3> frameDurations;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < frameHeights.size(); ++i) {
+ uint64_t frameSize = lineLength * frameHeights[i];
+ frameDurations[i] = frameSize / (sensorInfo.pixelRate / 1000000U);
+ }
+
+ ctrlMap[&controls::FrameDurationLimits] = ControlInfo(frameDurations[0],
+ frameDurations[1],
+ frameDurations[2]);
+
+ /*
+ * Compute exposure time limits from the V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE control
+ * limits and the line duration.
+ */
+ double lineDuration = sensorInfo.minLineLength / sensorInfo.pixelRate;
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Exposure = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE)->second;
+ int32_t minExposure = v4l2Exposure.min().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ int32_t maxExposure = v4l2Exposure.max().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ int32_t defExposure = v4l2Exposure.def().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ ctrlMap[&controls::ExposureTime] = ControlInfo(minExposure, maxExposure, defExposure);
+
+ /* Compute the analogue gain limits. */
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Gain = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN)->second;
+ float minGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.min().get<int32_t>());
+ float maxGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.max().get<int32_t>());
+ float defGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.def().get<int32_t>());
+ ctrlMap[&controls::AnalogueGain] = ControlInfo(minGain, maxGain, defGain);
+
+ /*
+ * Merge in any controls that we support either statically or from the
+ * algorithms.
+ */
+ ctrlMap.merge(context_.ctrlMap);
+
+ *ipaControls = ControlInfoMap(std::move(ctrlMap), controls::controls);
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::configure(const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig, uint8_t bayerOrder,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ sensorControls_ = ipaConfig.sensorControls;
+
+ /* Clear the IPA context before the streaming session. */
+ context_.configuration = {};
+ context_.activeState = {};
+ context_.frameContexts.clear();
+
+ const IPACameraSensorInfo &info = ipaConfig.sensorInfo;
+
+ updateSessionConfiguration(info, ipaConfig.sensorControls,
+ static_cast<BayerFormat::Order>(bayerOrder));
+ updateControls(info, ipaConfig.sensorControls, ipaControls);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ int ret = algo->configure(context_, info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers, bool readOnly)
+{
+ for (const IPABuffer &buffer : buffers) {
+ const FrameBuffer fb(buffer.planes);
+ buffers_.emplace(
+ buffer.id,
+ MappedFrameBuffer(
+ &fb,
+ readOnly ? MappedFrameBuffer::MapFlag::Read
+ : MappedFrameBuffer::MapFlag::ReadWrite));
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::unmapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers)
+{
+ for (const IPABuffer &buffer : buffers) {
+ auto it = buffers_.find(buffer.id);
+ if (it == buffers_.end())
+ continue;
+
+ buffers_.erase(buffer.id);
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::queueRequest(const uint32_t request, const ControlList &controls)
+{
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.alloc(request);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ algo->queueRequest(context_, request, frameContext, controls);
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::fillParams(unsigned int request,
+ [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t bufferId)
+{
+ struct mali_c55_params_buffer *params;
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.get(request);
+
+ params = reinterpret_cast<mali_c55_params_buffer *>(
+ buffers_.at(bufferId).planes()[0].data());
+ memset(params, 0, sizeof(mali_c55_params_buffer));
+
+ params->version = MALI_C55_PARAM_BUFFER_V1;
+
+ for (auto const &algo : algorithms()) {
+ algo->prepare(context_, request, frameContext, params);
+
+ ASSERT(params->total_size <= MALI_C55_PARAMS_MAX_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ paramsComputed.emit(request);
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::processStats(unsigned int request, unsigned int bufferId,
+ const ControlList &sensorControls)
+{
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.get(request);
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats = nullptr;
+
+ stats = reinterpret_cast<mali_c55_stats_buffer *>(
+ buffers_.at(bufferId).planes()[0].data());
+
+ frameContext.agc.exposure =
+ sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE).get<int32_t>();
+ frameContext.agc.sensorGain =
+ camHelper_->gain(sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN).get<int32_t>());
+
+ ControlList metadata(controls::controls);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ algo->process(context_, request, frameContext, stats, metadata);
+ }
+
+ setControls();
+
+ statsProcessed.emit(request, metadata);
+}
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55 */
+
+/*
+ * External IPA module interface
+ */
+extern "C" {
+const struct IPAModuleInfo ipaModuleInfo = {
+ IPA_MODULE_API_VERSION,
+ 1,
+ "mali-c55",
+ "mali-c55",
+};
+
+IPAInterface *ipaCreate()
+{
+ return new ipa::mali_c55::IPAMaliC55();
+}
+
+} /* extern "C" */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/meson.build b/src/ipa/mali-c55/meson.build
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..864d90ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/meson.build
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0
+
+subdir('algorithms')
+subdir('data')
+
+ipa_name = 'ipa_mali_c55'
+
+mali_c55_ipa_sources = files([
+ 'ipa_context.cpp',
+ 'mali-c55.cpp'
+])
+
+mali_c55_ipa_sources += mali_c55_ipa_algorithms
+
+mod = shared_module(ipa_name,
+ mali_c55_ipa_sources,
+ name_prefix : '',
+ include_directories : [ipa_includes, libipa_includes],
+ dependencies : libcamera_private,
+ link_with : libipa,
+ install : true,
+ install_dir : ipa_install_dir)
+
+if ipa_sign_module
+ custom_target(ipa_name + '.so.sign',
+ input : mod,
+ output : ipa_name + '.so.sign',
+ command : [ipa_sign, ipa_priv_key, '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@'],
+ install : false,
+ build_by_default : true)
+endif
+
+ipa_names += ipa_name
diff --git a/src/ipa/mali-c55/module.h b/src/ipa/mali-c55/module.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1d85ec1f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipa/mali-c55/module.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2024, Ideas On Board
+ *
+ * module.h - Mali-C55 IPA Module
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <linux/mali-c55-config.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/ipa/mali-c55_ipa_interface.h>
+
+#include <libipa/module.h>
+
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+using Module = ipa::Module<IPAContext, IPAFrameContext, IPACameraSensorInfo,
+ mali_c55_params_buffer, mali_c55_stats_buffer>;
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55 */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera*/