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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Linaro Ltd
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * debayer_cpu.h - CPU based debayering header
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <libcamera/base/object.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/bayer_format.h"
+
+#include "debayer.h"
+#include "swstats_cpu.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+class DebayerCpu : public Debayer, public Object
+{
+public:
+ DebayerCpu(std::unique_ptr<SwStatsCpu> stats);
+ ~DebayerCpu();
+
+ int configure(const StreamConfiguration &inputCfg,
+ const std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<StreamConfiguration>> &outputCfgs);
+ Size patternSize(PixelFormat inputFormat);
+ std::vector<PixelFormat> formats(PixelFormat input);
+ std::tuple<unsigned int, unsigned int>
+ strideAndFrameSize(const PixelFormat &outputFormat, const Size &size);
+ void process(FrameBuffer *input, FrameBuffer *output, DebayerParams params);
+ SizeRange sizes(PixelFormat inputFormat, const Size &inputSize);
+
+ /**
+ * \brief Get the file descriptor for the statistics
+ *
+ * \return the file descriptor pointing to the statistics
+ */
+ const SharedFD &getStatsFD() { return stats_->getStatsFD(); }
+
+ /**
+ * \brief Get the output frame size
+ *
+ * \return The output frame size
+ */
+ unsigned int frameSize() { return outputConfig_.frameSize; }
+
+private:
+ /**
+ * \brief Called to debayer 1 line of Bayer input data to output format
+ * \param[out] dst Pointer to the start of the output line to write
+ * \param[in] src The input data
+ *
+ * Input data is an array of (patternSize_.height + 1) src
+ * pointers each pointing to a line in the Bayer source. The middle
+ * element of the array will point to the actual line being processed.
+ * Earlier element(s) will point to the previous line(s) and later
+ * element(s) to the next line(s).
+ *
+ * These functions take an array of src pointers, rather than
+ * a single src pointer + a stride for the source, so that when the src
+ * is slow uncached memory it can be copied to faster memory before
+ * debayering. Debayering a standard 2x2 Bayer pattern requires access
+ * to the previous and next src lines for interpolating the missing
+ * colors. To allow copying the src lines only once 3 temporary buffers
+ * each holding a single line are used, re-using the oldest buffer for
+ * the next line and the pointers are swizzled so that:
+ * src[0] = previous-line, src[1] = currrent-line, src[2] = next-line.
+ * This way the 3 pointers passed to the debayer functions form
+ * a sliding window over the src avoiding the need to copy each
+ * line more than once.
+ *
+ * Similarly for bayer patterns which repeat every 4 lines, 5 src
+ * pointers are passed holding: src[0] = 2-lines-up, src[1] = 1-line-up
+ * src[2] = current-line, src[3] = 1-line-down, src[4] = 2-lines-down.
+ */
+ using debayerFn = void (DebayerCpu::*)(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+
+ /* 8-bit raw bayer format */
+ void debayer8_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer8_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ /* unpacked 10-bit raw bayer format */
+ void debayer10_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer10_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ /* unpacked 12-bit raw bayer format */
+ void debayer12_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer12_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ /* CSI-2 packed 10-bit raw bayer format (all the 4 orders) */
+ void debayer10P_BGBG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer10P_GRGR_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer10P_GBGB_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+ void debayer10P_RGRG_BGR888(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src[]);
+
+ struct DebayerInputConfig {
+ Size patternSize;
+ unsigned int bpp; /* Memory used per pixel, not precision */
+ unsigned int stride;
+ std::vector<PixelFormat> outputFormats;
+ };
+
+ struct DebayerOutputConfig {
+ unsigned int bpp; /* Memory used per pixel, not precision */
+ unsigned int stride;
+ unsigned int frameSize;
+ };
+
+ int getInputConfig(PixelFormat inputFormat, DebayerInputConfig &config);
+ int getOutputConfig(PixelFormat outputFormat, DebayerOutputConfig &config);
+ int setupStandardBayerOrder(BayerFormat::Order order);
+ int setDebayerFunctions(PixelFormat inputFormat, PixelFormat outputFormat);
+ void setupInputMemcpy(const uint8_t *linePointers[]);
+ void shiftLinePointers(const uint8_t *linePointers[], const uint8_t *src);
+ void memcpyNextLine(const uint8_t *linePointers[]);
+ void process2(const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst);
+ void process4(const uint8_t *src, uint8_t *dst);
+
+ static constexpr unsigned int kGammaLookupSize = 1024;
+ static constexpr unsigned int kRGBLookupSize = 256;
+ /* Max. supported Bayer pattern height is 4, debayering this requires 5 lines */
+ static constexpr unsigned int kMaxLineBuffers = 5;
+
+ std::array<uint8_t, kGammaLookupSize> gamma_;
+ std::array<uint8_t, kRGBLookupSize> red_;
+ std::array<uint8_t, kRGBLookupSize> green_;
+ std::array<uint8_t, kRGBLookupSize> blue_;
+ debayerFn debayer0_;
+ debayerFn debayer1_;
+ debayerFn debayer2_;
+ debayerFn debayer3_;
+ Rectangle window_;
+ DebayerInputConfig inputConfig_;
+ DebayerOutputConfig outputConfig_;
+ std::unique_ptr<SwStatsCpu> stats_;
+ uint8_t *lineBuffers_[kMaxLineBuffers];
+ unsigned int lineBufferLength_;
+ unsigned int lineBufferPadding_;
+ unsigned int lineBufferIndex_;
+ unsigned int xShift_; /* Offset of 0/1 applied to window_.x */
+ bool enableInputMemcpy_;
+ bool swapRedBlueGains_;
+ float gammaCorrection_;
+ unsigned int blackLevel_;
+ unsigned int measuredFrames_;
+ int64_t frameProcessTime_;
+ /* Skip 30 frames for things to stabilize then measure 30 frames */
+ static constexpr unsigned int kFramesToSkip = 30;
+ static constexpr unsigned int kLastFrameToMeasure = 60;
+};
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */