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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2023, Ideas on Board Oy
+ *
+ * mali-c55.cpp - Mali-C55 ISP image processing algorithms
+ */
+
+#include <map>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <linux/mali-c55-config.h>
+#include <linux/v4l2-controls.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/base/file.h>
+#include <libcamera/base/log.h>
+
+#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_interface.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/ipa_module_info.h>
+#include <libcamera/ipa/mali-c55_ipa_interface.h>
+
+#include "libcamera/internal/bayer_format.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/mapped_framebuffer.h"
+#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h"
+
+#include "algorithms/algorithm.h"
+#include "libipa/camera_sensor_helper.h"
+
+#include "ipa_context.h"
+
+namespace libcamera {
+
+LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(IPAMaliC55)
+
+namespace ipa::mali_c55 {
+
+/* Maximum number of frame contexts to be held */
+static constexpr uint32_t kMaxFrameContexts = 16;
+
+class IPAMaliC55 : public IPAMaliC55Interface, public Module
+{
+public:
+ IPAMaliC55();
+
+ int init(const IPASettings &settings, const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls) override;
+ int start() override;
+ void stop() override;
+ int configure(const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig, uint8_t bayerOrder,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls) override;
+ void mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers, bool readOnly) override;
+ void unmapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers) override;
+ void queueRequest(const uint32_t request, const ControlList &controls) override;
+ void fillParams(unsigned int request, uint32_t bufferId) override;
+ void processStats(unsigned int request, unsigned int bufferId,
+ const ControlList &sensorControls) override;
+
+protected:
+ std::string logPrefix() const override;
+
+private:
+ void updateControls(const IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls);
+ void setControls();
+
+ std::map<unsigned int, MappedFrameBuffer> buffers_;
+
+ ControlInfoMap sensorControls_;
+
+ /* Interface to the Camera Helper */
+ std::unique_ptr<CameraSensorHelper> camHelper_;
+
+ /* Local parameter storage */
+ struct IPAContext context_;
+};
+
+namespace {
+
+} /* namespace */
+
+IPAMaliC55::IPAMaliC55()
+ : context_(kMaxFrameContexts)
+{
+}
+
+std::string IPAMaliC55::logPrefix() const
+{
+ return "mali-c55";
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::init(const IPASettings &settings, const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ camHelper_ = CameraSensorHelperFactoryBase::create(settings.sensorModel);
+ if (!camHelper_) {
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Failed to create camera sensor helper for "
+ << settings.sensorModel;
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ File file(settings.configurationFile);
+ if (!file.open(File::OpenModeFlag::ReadOnly)) {
+ int ret = file.error();
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Failed to open configuration file "
+ << settings.configurationFile << ": " << strerror(-ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<libcamera::YamlObject> data = YamlParser::parse(file);
+ if (!data)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!data->contains("algorithms")) {
+ LOG(IPAMaliC55, Error)
+ << "Tuning file doesn't contain any algorithm";
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ int ret = createAlgorithms(context_, (*data)["algorithms"]);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ updateControls(ipaConfig.sensorInfo, ipaConfig.sensorControls, ipaControls);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::setControls()
+{
+ ControlList ctrls(sensorControls_);
+
+ setSensorControls.emit(ctrls);
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::start()
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::stop()
+{
+ context_.frameContexts.clear();
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::updateControls(const IPACameraSensorInfo &sensorInfo,
+ const ControlInfoMap &sensorControls,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ ControlInfoMap::Map ctrlMap;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute the frame duration limits.
+ *
+ * The frame length is computed assuming a fixed line length combined
+ * with the vertical frame sizes.
+ */
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2HBlank = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_HBLANK)->second;
+ uint32_t hblank = v4l2HBlank.def().get<int32_t>();
+ uint32_t lineLength = sensorInfo.outputSize.width + hblank;
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2VBlank = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_VBLANK)->second;
+ std::array<uint32_t, 3> frameHeights{
+ v4l2VBlank.min().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ v4l2VBlank.max().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ v4l2VBlank.def().get<int32_t>() + sensorInfo.outputSize.height,
+ };
+
+ std::array<int64_t, 3> frameDurations;
+ for (unsigned int i = 0; i < frameHeights.size(); ++i) {
+ uint64_t frameSize = lineLength * frameHeights[i];
+ frameDurations[i] = frameSize / (sensorInfo.pixelRate / 1000000U);
+ }
+
+ ctrlMap[&controls::FrameDurationLimits] = ControlInfo(frameDurations[0],
+ frameDurations[1],
+ frameDurations[2]);
+
+ /*
+ * Compute exposure time limits from the V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE control
+ * limits and the line duration.
+ */
+ double lineDuration = sensorInfo.minLineLength / sensorInfo.pixelRate;
+
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Exposure = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE)->second;
+ int32_t minExposure = v4l2Exposure.min().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ int32_t maxExposure = v4l2Exposure.max().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ int32_t defExposure = v4l2Exposure.def().get<int32_t>() * lineDuration;
+ ctrlMap[&controls::ExposureTime] = ControlInfo(minExposure, maxExposure, defExposure);
+
+ /* Compute the analogue gain limits. */
+ const ControlInfo &v4l2Gain = sensorControls.find(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN)->second;
+ float minGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.min().get<int32_t>());
+ float maxGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.max().get<int32_t>());
+ float defGain = camHelper_->gain(v4l2Gain.def().get<int32_t>());
+ ctrlMap[&controls::AnalogueGain] = ControlInfo(minGain, maxGain, defGain);
+
+ /*
+ * Merge in any controls that we support either statically or from the
+ * algorithms.
+ */
+ ctrlMap.merge(context_.ctrlMap);
+
+ *ipaControls = ControlInfoMap(std::move(ctrlMap), controls::controls);
+}
+
+int IPAMaliC55::configure(const IPAConfigInfo &ipaConfig,
+ [[maybe_unused]] uint8_t bayerOrder,
+ ControlInfoMap *ipaControls)
+{
+ sensorControls_ = ipaConfig.sensorControls;
+
+ /* Clear the IPA context before the streaming session. */
+ context_.configuration = {};
+ context_.activeState = {};
+ context_.frameContexts.clear();
+
+ const IPACameraSensorInfo &info = ipaConfig.sensorInfo;
+
+ updateControls(info, ipaConfig.sensorControls, ipaControls);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ int ret = algo->configure(context_, info);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::mapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers, bool readOnly)
+{
+ for (const IPABuffer &buffer : buffers) {
+ const FrameBuffer fb(buffer.planes);
+ buffers_.emplace(
+ buffer.id,
+ MappedFrameBuffer(
+ &fb,
+ readOnly ? MappedFrameBuffer::MapFlag::Read
+ : MappedFrameBuffer::MapFlag::ReadWrite));
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::unmapBuffers(const std::vector<IPABuffer> &buffers)
+{
+ for (const IPABuffer &buffer : buffers) {
+ auto it = buffers_.find(buffer.id);
+ if (it == buffers_.end())
+ continue;
+
+ buffers_.erase(buffer.id);
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::queueRequest(const uint32_t request, const ControlList &controls)
+{
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.alloc(request);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ algo->queueRequest(context_, request, frameContext, controls);
+ }
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::fillParams(unsigned int request,
+ [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t bufferId)
+{
+ struct mali_c55_params_buffer *params;
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.get(request);
+
+ params = reinterpret_cast<mali_c55_params_buffer *>(
+ buffers_.at(bufferId).planes()[0].data());
+ memset(params, 0, sizeof(mali_c55_params_buffer));
+
+ params->version = MALI_C55_PARAM_BUFFER_V1;
+
+ for (auto const &algo : algorithms()) {
+ algo->prepare(context_, request, frameContext, params);
+
+ ASSERT(params->total_size <= MALI_C55_PARAMS_MAX_SIZE);
+ }
+
+ paramsComputed.emit(request);
+}
+
+void IPAMaliC55::processStats(unsigned int request, unsigned int bufferId,
+ const ControlList &sensorControls)
+{
+ IPAFrameContext &frameContext = context_.frameContexts.get(request);
+ const mali_c55_stats_buffer *stats = nullptr;
+
+ stats = reinterpret_cast<mali_c55_stats_buffer *>(
+ buffers_.at(bufferId).planes()[0].data());
+
+ frameContext.agc.exposure =
+ sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE).get<int32_t>();
+ frameContext.agc.sensorGain =
+ camHelper_->gain(sensorControls.get(V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN).get<int32_t>());
+
+ ControlList metadata(controls::controls);
+
+ for (auto const &a : algorithms()) {
+ Algorithm *algo = static_cast<Algorithm *>(a.get());
+
+ algo->process(context_, request, frameContext, stats, metadata);
+ }
+
+ setControls();
+
+ statsProcessed.emit(request, metadata);
+}
+
+} /* namespace ipa::mali_c55 */
+
+/*
+ * External IPA module interface
+ */
+extern "C" {
+const struct IPAModuleInfo ipaModuleInfo = {
+ IPA_MODULE_API_VERSION,
+ 1,
+ "mali-c55",
+ "mali-c55",
+};
+
+IPAInterface *ipaCreate()
+{
+ return new ipa::mali_c55::IPAMaliC55();
+}
+
+} /* extern "C" */
+
+} /* namespace libcamera */