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Diffstat (limited to 'src/apps/common/dng_writer.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/apps/common/dng_writer.cpp | 654 |
1 files changed, 654 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/apps/common/dng_writer.cpp b/src/apps/common/dng_writer.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..82bc065a --- /dev/null +++ b/src/apps/common/dng_writer.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,654 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020, Raspberry Pi Ltd + * + * dng_writer.cpp - DNG writer + */ + +#include "dng_writer.h" + +#include <algorithm> +#include <iostream> +#include <map> + +#include <tiffio.h> + +#include <libcamera/control_ids.h> +#include <libcamera/formats.h> +#include <libcamera/property_ids.h> + +using namespace libcamera; + +enum CFAPatternColour : uint8_t { + CFAPatternRed = 0, + CFAPatternGreen = 1, + CFAPatternBlue = 2, +}; + +struct FormatInfo { + uint8_t bitsPerSample; + CFAPatternColour pattern[4]; + void (*packScanline)(void *output, const void *input, + unsigned int width); + void (*thumbScanline)(const FormatInfo &info, void *output, + const void *input, unsigned int width, + unsigned int stride); +}; + +struct Matrix3d { + Matrix3d() + { + } + + Matrix3d(float m0, float m1, float m2, + float m3, float m4, float m5, + float m6, float m7, float m8) + { + m[0] = m0, m[1] = m1, m[2] = m2; + m[3] = m3, m[4] = m4, m[5] = m5; + m[6] = m6, m[7] = m7, m[8] = m8; + } + + Matrix3d(const Span<const float> &span) + : Matrix3d(span[0], span[1], span[2], + span[3], span[4], span[5], + span[6], span[7], span[8]) + { + } + + static Matrix3d diag(float diag0, float diag1, float diag2) + { + return Matrix3d(diag0, 0, 0, 0, diag1, 0, 0, 0, diag2); + } + + static Matrix3d identity() + { + return Matrix3d(1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1); + } + + Matrix3d transpose() const + { + return { m[0], m[3], m[6], m[1], m[4], m[7], m[2], m[5], m[8] }; + } + + Matrix3d cofactors() const + { + return { m[4] * m[8] - m[5] * m[7], + -(m[3] * m[8] - m[5] * m[6]), + m[3] * m[7] - m[4] * m[6], + -(m[1] * m[8] - m[2] * m[7]), + m[0] * m[8] - m[2] * m[6], + -(m[0] * m[7] - m[1] * m[6]), + m[1] * m[5] - m[2] * m[4], + -(m[0] * m[5] - m[2] * m[3]), + m[0] * m[4] - m[1] * m[3] }; + } + + Matrix3d adjugate() const + { + return cofactors().transpose(); + } + + float determinant() const + { + return m[0] * (m[4] * m[8] - m[5] * m[7]) - + m[1] * (m[3] * m[8] - m[5] * m[6]) + + m[2] * (m[3] * m[7] - m[4] * m[6]); + } + + Matrix3d inverse() const + { + return adjugate() * (1.0 / determinant()); + } + + Matrix3d operator*(const Matrix3d &other) const + { + Matrix3d result; + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < 3; j++) { + result.m[i * 3 + j] = + m[i * 3 + 0] * other.m[0 + j] + + m[i * 3 + 1] * other.m[3 + j] + + m[i * 3 + 2] * other.m[6 + j]; + } + } + return result; + } + + Matrix3d operator*(float f) const + { + Matrix3d result; + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 9; i++) + result.m[i] = m[i] * f; + return result; + } + + float m[9]; +}; + +void packScanlineSBGGR8(void *output, const void *input, unsigned int width) +{ + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input); + uint8_t *out = static_cast<uint8_t *>(output); + + std::copy(in, in + width, out); +} + +void packScanlineSBGGR10P(void *output, const void *input, unsigned int width) +{ + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input); + uint8_t *out = static_cast<uint8_t *>(output); + + /* \todo Can this be made more efficient? */ + for (unsigned int x = 0; x < width; x += 4) { + *out++ = in[0]; + *out++ = (in[4] & 0x03) << 6 | in[1] >> 2; + *out++ = (in[1] & 0x03) << 6 | (in[4] & 0x0c) << 2 | in[2] >> 4; + *out++ = (in[2] & 0x0f) << 4 | (in[4] & 0x30) >> 2 | in[3] >> 6; + *out++ = (in[3] & 0x3f) << 2 | (in[4] & 0xc0) >> 6; + in += 5; + } +} + +void packScanlineSBGGR12P(void *output, const void *input, unsigned int width) +{ + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input); + uint8_t *out = static_cast<uint8_t *>(output); + + /* \todo Can this be made more efficient? */ + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < width; i += 2) { + *out++ = in[0]; + *out++ = (in[2] & 0x0f) << 4 | in[1] >> 4; + *out++ = (in[1] & 0x0f) << 4 | in[2] >> 4; + in += 3; + } +} + +void thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP(const FormatInfo &info, void *output, + const void *input, unsigned int width, + unsigned int stride) +{ + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input); + uint8_t *out = static_cast<uint8_t *>(output); + + /* Number of bytes corresponding to 16 pixels. */ + unsigned int skip = info.bitsPerSample * 16 / 8; + + for (unsigned int x = 0; x < width; x++) { + uint8_t value = (in[0] + in[1] + in[stride] + in[stride + 1]) >> 2; + *out++ = value; + *out++ = value; + *out++ = value; + in += skip; + } +} + +void packScanlineIPU3(void *output, const void *input, unsigned int width) +{ + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input); + uint16_t *out = static_cast<uint16_t *>(output); + + /* + * Upscale the 10-bit format to 16-bit as it's not trivial to pack it + * as 10-bit without gaps. + * + * \todo Improve packing to keep the 10-bit sample size. + */ + unsigned int x = 0; + while (true) { + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + *out++ = (in[1] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[0] & 0xff) << 6; + if (++x >= width) + return; + + *out++ = (in[2] & 0x0f) << 12 | (in[1] & 0xfc) << 4; + if (++x >= width) + return; + + *out++ = (in[3] & 0x3f) << 10 | (in[2] & 0xf0) << 2; + if (++x >= width) + return; + + *out++ = (in[4] & 0xff) << 8 | (in[3] & 0xc0) << 0; + if (++x >= width) + return; + + in += 5; + } + + *out++ = (in[1] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[0] & 0xff) << 6; + if (++x >= width) + return; + + in += 2; + } +} + +void thumbScanlineIPU3([[maybe_unused]] const FormatInfo &info, void *output, + const void *input, unsigned int width, + unsigned int stride) +{ + uint8_t *out = static_cast<uint8_t *>(output); + + for (unsigned int x = 0; x < width; x++) { + unsigned int pixel = x * 16; + unsigned int block = pixel / 25; + unsigned int pixelInBlock = pixel - block * 25; + + /* + * If the pixel is the last in the block cheat a little and + * move one pixel backward to avoid reading between two blocks + * and having to deal with the padding bits. + */ + if (pixelInBlock == 24) + pixelInBlock--; + + const uint8_t *in = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(input) + + block * 32 + (pixelInBlock / 4) * 5; + + uint16_t val1, val2, val3, val4; + switch (pixelInBlock % 4) { + default: + case 0: + val1 = (in[1] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[0] & 0xff) << 6; + val2 = (in[2] & 0x0f) << 12 | (in[1] & 0xfc) << 4; + val3 = (in[stride + 1] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[stride + 0] & 0xff) << 6; + val4 = (in[stride + 2] & 0x0f) << 12 | (in[stride + 1] & 0xfc) << 4; + break; + case 1: + val1 = (in[2] & 0x0f) << 12 | (in[1] & 0xfc) << 4; + val2 = (in[3] & 0x3f) << 10 | (in[2] & 0xf0) << 2; + val3 = (in[stride + 2] & 0x0f) << 12 | (in[stride + 1] & 0xfc) << 4; + val4 = (in[stride + 3] & 0x3f) << 10 | (in[stride + 2] & 0xf0) << 2; + break; + case 2: + val1 = (in[3] & 0x3f) << 10 | (in[2] & 0xf0) << 2; + val2 = (in[4] & 0xff) << 8 | (in[3] & 0xc0) << 0; + val3 = (in[stride + 3] & 0x3f) << 10 | (in[stride + 2] & 0xf0) << 2; + val4 = (in[stride + 4] & 0xff) << 8 | (in[stride + 3] & 0xc0) << 0; + break; + case 3: + val1 = (in[4] & 0xff) << 8 | (in[3] & 0xc0) << 0; + val2 = (in[6] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[5] & 0xff) << 6; + val3 = (in[stride + 4] & 0xff) << 8 | (in[stride + 3] & 0xc0) << 0; + val4 = (in[stride + 6] & 0x03) << 14 | (in[stride + 5] & 0xff) << 6; + break; + } + + uint8_t value = (val1 + val2 + val3 + val4) >> 10; + *out++ = value; + *out++ = value; + *out++ = value; + } +} + +static const std::map<PixelFormat, FormatInfo> formatInfo = { + { formats::SBGGR8, { + .bitsPerSample = 8, + .pattern = { CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR8, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGBRG8, { + .bitsPerSample = 8, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR8, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGRBG8, { + .bitsPerSample = 8, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR8, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SRGGB8, { + .bitsPerSample = 8, + .pattern = { CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR8, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SBGGR10_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 10, + .pattern = { CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR10P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGBRG10_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 10, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR10P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGRBG10_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 10, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR10P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SRGGB10_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 10, + .pattern = { CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR10P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SBGGR12_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 12, + .pattern = { CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR12P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGBRG12_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 12, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR12P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SGRBG12_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 12, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR12P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SRGGB12_CSI2P, { + .bitsPerSample = 12, + .pattern = { CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue }, + .packScanline = packScanlineSBGGR12P, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineSBGGRxxP, + } }, + { formats::SBGGR10_IPU3, { + .bitsPerSample = 16, + .pattern = { CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed }, + .packScanline = packScanlineIPU3, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineIPU3, + } }, + { formats::SGBRG10_IPU3, { + .bitsPerSample = 16, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineIPU3, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineIPU3, + } }, + { formats::SGRBG10_IPU3, { + .bitsPerSample = 16, + .pattern = { CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternBlue, CFAPatternGreen }, + .packScanline = packScanlineIPU3, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineIPU3, + } }, + { formats::SRGGB10_IPU3, { + .bitsPerSample = 16, + .pattern = { CFAPatternRed, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternGreen, CFAPatternBlue }, + .packScanline = packScanlineIPU3, + .thumbScanline = thumbScanlineIPU3, + } }, +}; + +int DNGWriter::write(const char *filename, const Camera *camera, + const StreamConfiguration &config, + const ControlList &metadata, + [[maybe_unused]] const FrameBuffer *buffer, + const void *data) +{ + const ControlList &cameraProperties = camera->properties(); + + const auto it = formatInfo.find(config.pixelFormat); + if (it == formatInfo.cend()) { + std::cerr << "Unsupported pixel format" << std::endl; + return -EINVAL; + } + const FormatInfo *info = &it->second; + + TIFF *tif = TIFFOpen(filename, "w"); + if (!tif) { + std::cerr << "Failed to open tiff file" << std::endl; + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* + * Scanline buffer, has to be large enough to store both a RAW scanline + * or a thumbnail scanline. The latter will always be much smaller than + * the former as we downscale by 16 in both directions. + */ + uint8_t scanline[(config.size.width * info->bitsPerSample + 7) / 8]; + + toff_t rawIFDOffset = 0; + toff_t exifIFDOffset = 0; + + /* + * Start with a thumbnail in IFD 0 for compatibility with TIFF baseline + * readers, as required by the TIFF/EP specification. Tags that apply to + * the whole file are stored here. + */ + const uint8_t version[] = { 1, 2, 0, 0 }; + + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_DNGVERSION, version); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_DNGBACKWARDVERSION, version); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_FILLORDER, FILLORDER_MSB2LSB); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_MAKE, "libcamera"); + + const auto &model = cameraProperties.get(properties::Model); + if (model) { + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_MODEL, model->c_str()); + /* \todo set TIFFTAG_UNIQUECAMERAMODEL. */ + } + + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SOFTWARE, "qcam"); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ORIENTATION, ORIENTATION_TOPLEFT); + + /* + * Thumbnail-specific tags. The thumbnail is stored as an RGB image + * with 1/16 of the raw image resolution. Greyscale would save space, + * but doesn't seem well supported by RawTherapee. + */ + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, FILETYPE_REDUCEDIMAGE); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, config.size.width / 16); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, config.size.height / 16); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, 8); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_RGB); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 3); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT); + + /* + * Fill in some reasonable colour information in the DNG. We supply + * the "neutral" colour values which determine the white balance, and the + * "ColorMatrix1" which converts XYZ to (un-white-balanced) camera RGB. + * Note that this is not a "proper" colour calibration for the DNG, + * nonetheless, many tools should be able to render the colours better. + */ + float neutral[3] = { 1, 1, 1 }; + Matrix3d wbGain = Matrix3d::identity(); + /* From http://www.brucelindbloom.com/index.html?Eqn_RGB_XYZ_Matrix.html */ + const Matrix3d rgb2xyz(0.4124564, 0.3575761, 0.1804375, + 0.2126729, 0.7151522, 0.0721750, + 0.0193339, 0.1191920, 0.9503041); + Matrix3d ccm = Matrix3d::identity(); + /* + * Pick a reasonable number eps to protect against singularities. It + * should be comfortably larger than the point at which we run into + * numerical trouble, yet smaller than any plausible gain that we might + * apply to a colour, either explicitly or as part of the colour matrix. + */ + const double eps = 1e-2; + + const auto &colourGains = metadata.get(controls::ColourGains); + if (colourGains) { + if ((*colourGains)[0] > eps && (*colourGains)[1] > eps) { + wbGain = Matrix3d::diag((*colourGains)[0], 1, (*colourGains)[1]); + neutral[0] = 1.0 / (*colourGains)[0]; /* red */ + neutral[2] = 1.0 / (*colourGains)[1]; /* blue */ + } + } + + const auto &ccmControl = metadata.get(controls::ColourCorrectionMatrix); + if (ccmControl) { + Matrix3d ccmSupplied(*ccmControl); + if (ccmSupplied.determinant() > eps) + ccm = ccmSupplied; + } + + /* + * rgb2xyz is known to be invertible, and we've ensured above that both + * the ccm and wbGain matrices are non-singular, so the product of all + * three is guaranteed to be invertible too. + */ + Matrix3d colorMatrix1 = (rgb2xyz * ccm * wbGain).inverse(); + + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COLORMATRIX1, 9, colorMatrix1.m); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_ASSHOTNEUTRAL, 3, neutral); + + /* + * Reserve space for the SubIFD and ExifIFD tags, pointing to the IFD + * for the raw image and EXIF data respectively. The real offsets will + * be set later. + */ + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SUBIFD, 1, &rawIFDOffset); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_EXIFIFD, exifIFDOffset); + + /* Write the thumbnail. */ + const uint8_t *row = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(data); + for (unsigned int y = 0; y < config.size.height / 16; y++) { + info->thumbScanline(*info, &scanline, row, + config.size.width / 16, config.stride); + + if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, &scanline, y, 0) != 1) { + std::cerr << "Failed to write thumbnail scanline" + << std::endl; + TIFFClose(tif); + return -EINVAL; + } + + row += config.stride * 16; + } + + TIFFWriteDirectory(tif); + + /* Create a new IFD for the RAW image. */ + const uint16_t cfaRepeatPatternDim[] = { 2, 2 }; + const uint8_t cfaPlaneColor[] = { + CFAPatternRed, + CFAPatternGreen, + CFAPatternBlue + }; + + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SUBFILETYPE, 0); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGEWIDTH, config.size.width); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_IMAGELENGTH, config.size.height); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BITSPERSAMPLE, info->bitsPerSample); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_COMPRESSION, COMPRESSION_NONE); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PHOTOMETRIC, PHOTOMETRIC_CFA); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLESPERPIXEL, 1); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_PLANARCONFIG, PLANARCONFIG_CONTIG); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SAMPLEFORMAT, SAMPLEFORMAT_UINT); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_CFAREPEATPATTERNDIM, cfaRepeatPatternDim); + if (TIFFLIB_VERSION < 20201219) + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_CFAPATTERN, info->pattern); + else + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_CFAPATTERN, 4, info->pattern); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_CFAPLANECOLOR, 3, cfaPlaneColor); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_CFALAYOUT, 1); + + const uint16_t blackLevelRepeatDim[] = { 2, 2 }; + float blackLevel[] = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f }; + uint32_t whiteLevel = (1 << info->bitsPerSample) - 1; + + const auto &blackLevels = metadata.get(controls::SensorBlackLevels); + if (blackLevels) { + Span<const int32_t, 4> levels = *blackLevels; + + /* + * The black levels control is specified in R, Gr, Gb, B order. + * Map it to the TIFF tag that is specified in CFA pattern + * order. + */ + unsigned int green = (info->pattern[0] == CFAPatternRed || + info->pattern[1] == CFAPatternRed) + ? 0 : 1; + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + unsigned int level; + + switch (info->pattern[i]) { + case CFAPatternRed: + level = levels[0]; + break; + case CFAPatternGreen: + level = levels[green + 1]; + green = (green + 1) % 2; + break; + case CFAPatternBlue: + default: + level = levels[3]; + break; + } + + /* Map the 16-bit value to the bits per sample range. */ + blackLevel[i] = level >> (16 - info->bitsPerSample); + } + } + + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVELREPEATDIM, &blackLevelRepeatDim); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_BLACKLEVEL, 4, &blackLevel); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_WHITELEVEL, 1, &whiteLevel); + + /* Write RAW content. */ + row = static_cast<const uint8_t *>(data); + for (unsigned int y = 0; y < config.size.height; y++) { + info->packScanline(&scanline, row, config.size.width); + + if (TIFFWriteScanline(tif, &scanline, y, 0) != 1) { + std::cerr << "Failed to write RAW scanline" + << std::endl; + TIFFClose(tif); + return -EINVAL; + } + + row += config.stride; + } + + /* Checkpoint the IFD to retrieve its offset, and write it out. */ + TIFFCheckpointDirectory(tif); + rawIFDOffset = TIFFCurrentDirOffset(tif); + TIFFWriteDirectory(tif); + + /* Create a new IFD for the EXIF data and fill it. */ + TIFFCreateEXIFDirectory(tif); + + /* Store creation time. */ + time_t rawtime; + struct tm *timeinfo; + char strTime[20]; + + time(&rawtime); + timeinfo = localtime(&rawtime); + strftime(strTime, 20, "%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S", timeinfo); + + /* + * \todo Handle timezone information by setting OffsetTimeOriginal and + * OffsetTimeDigitized once libtiff catches up to the specification and + * has EXIFTAG_ defines to handle them. + */ + TIFFSetField(tif, EXIFTAG_DATETIMEORIGINAL, strTime); + TIFFSetField(tif, EXIFTAG_DATETIMEDIGITIZED, strTime); + + const auto &analogGain = metadata.get(controls::AnalogueGain); + if (analogGain) { + uint16_t iso = std::min(std::max(*analogGain * 100, 0.0f), 65535.0f); + TIFFSetField(tif, EXIFTAG_ISOSPEEDRATINGS, 1, &iso); + } + + const auto &exposureTime = metadata.get(controls::ExposureTime); + if (exposureTime) + TIFFSetField(tif, EXIFTAG_EXPOSURETIME, *exposureTime / 1e6); + + TIFFWriteCustomDirectory(tif, &exifIFDOffset); + + /* Update the IFD offsets and close the file. */ + TIFFSetDirectory(tif, 0); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_SUBIFD, 1, &rawIFDOffset); + TIFFSetField(tif, TIFFTAG_EXIFIFD, exifIFDOffset); + TIFFWriteDirectory(tif); + + TIFFClose(tif); + + return 0; +} |