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2023-12-07meson: Tag all installed filesLaurent Pinchart
Meson uses tags to sort installed files in categories, and makes it possible to install a subset of the files using the '--tags' argument to 'meson install'. This is typically used by distributions to split the runtime, development and documentation files into separate packages. By default, meson tries to guess the correct tag for installed files, but can't always do so properly. Mark the install targets that meson can't guess with the correct install_tag. As the feature has been introduced in meson 0.60, bump the minimum meson version. The latest LTS release of all major distributions that libcamera currently targets ship a recent enough meson version. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
2023-11-25Documentation: contributing: Integrate the code of conductLaurent Pinchart
Now that libcamera has an official code of conduct, mention it in the 'contributing' document with a clear indication that all community members are expected to follow the code of conduct. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2023-09-27Documentation: Introduce Camera Sensor ModelJacopo Mondi
Introduce a documentation page about the 'camera sensor model' implemented by libcamera. The camera sensor model serves to provide to applications a reference description of the processing steps that take place in a camera sensor in order to precisely control the sensor configuration through the forthcoming SensorConfiguration class. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2023-07-07meson: Fix space around colon issuesLaurent Pinchart
The meson style, which libcamera follows, recommends a space before colons in function parameters. Fix the style violations through the project. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
2023-07-05Documentation: Add predefined macros from config.h to DoxyfileLaurent Pinchart
libcamera creates a config.h file with predefined macros, and instructs the compiler to include it implicitly with the -include argument. Doxygen has no support for implicit inclusion of headers, but has a PREDEFINED configuration option for its preprocessor that lists predefined macros. Populate it with the values from the config_h configuration data object that is used for generate the config.h file, to ensure that documentation matches the configuration options libcamera has been built with. Bump the minimum meson version to 0.57 to use cfg_data.keys(). Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2023-01-05Documentation: Specify Doxygen OUTPUT_DIRECTORY explicitlyBarnabás Pőcze
Currently, doxygen is run by ninja in the top-level build directory, therefore the "Documentation" folder is always created there. However, when libcamera is built as a subproject, it should not touch the top-level build directory because it can cause conflicts and because the documentation won't be created where meson thinks it will be, so the "doxygen" target will always be dirty and installation will fail. Signed-off-by: Barnabás Pőcze <pobrn@protonmail.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2022-06-08Documentation: Add python-bindings.rstTomi Valkeinen
Add a basic doc for the Python bindings. While not really proper documentation yet, the file and the examples should give enough guidance for users who are somewhat familiar with libcamera. Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2022-05-10meson: Use new project_*_root() functionsTomi Valkeinen
meson.source_root() and meson.build_root() are deprecated. Use meson.project_source_root() and meson.project_build_root() instead. Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2021-12-03libcamera: camera_lens: Add a new class to model a camera lensHan-Lin Chen
The CameraLens class abstracts camera lens and provides helper functions to ease interactions with them. Signed-off-by: Han-Lin Chen <hanlinchen@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2021-10-30Documentation: Fix build when the IPU3 pipeline handler is disabledLaurent Pinchart
When the IPU3 pipeline handler is disabled, the corresponding IPA module isn't compiled, which results in the meson ipu3_ipa_sources variable to be undefined. The variable is used unconditionally as part of the Doxygen inputs, so Meson complains at configuration time that it is undefined. Fix it by including the IPU3 IPA documentation in the Doxygen build only when the IPU3 pipeline handler is enabled. Fixes: 45dd51988952 ("Documentation: Include IPU3 in Doxygen build") Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2021-10-26Documentation: Include IPU3 in Doxygen buildKieran Bingham
The IPU3 is documented using Doxygen within the code. Include the IPU3 IPA as part of the doxygen build sources. This will ideally be split to its own 'section' of the doxygen output. Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Michel Hautbois <jeanmichel.hautbois@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2021-06-25libcamera/base: Introduce new base libraryKieran Bingham
The libcamera-base.so will feature internal support functionality that is utilised by libcamera, and can be shared in other places. This new library provides a layer beneath libcamera which provides common abstractions to internal objects. A pkg-config file is generated and named libcamera-base.pc which allows components such as external IPA modules to link directly to this library if they need. Normal applications will reference this library through the Requires: statement provided by the libcamera.pc package configuration, and linkage will be handled automatically through the pkg-config mechanisms. No code is moved to this library yet, this patch only introduces the framework, construction and linkage. Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Hirokazu Honda <hiroh@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2021-05-24ipa: Move core IPA interface documentation to a .cpp fileUmang Jain
Moving the core.mojom documentation to its corresponding .cpp file (core_ipa_interface.cpp). This will allow Doxygen to generate the documentation for IPABuffer, IPASettings and IPAStream structures. Since the .mojom files are placed in include/ directory, the .cpp file will live in $sourcedir/src/libcamera/ipa/ - which can also contain documentation for other mojom generated IPA interfaces in subsequent commit. Also hide the constructors in generated IPA interface from doxygen, via #ifndef __DOXYGEN__. These constructors provide no major value in documenting them, instead will spew out doxygen warnings during the build. Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2021-05-13Documentation: Add IPA writers guidePaul Elder
Add a guide about writing IPAs. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Sebastian Fricke <sebastian.fricke@posteo.net>
2021-05-11meson: Replace obselete join_paths() with '/' operatorUmang Jain
Since meson v0.49.0, join_paths() is equivalent to '/' hence, drop and replace it with '/' short-hand in meson files. This commit does not introduce any functional changes. Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2021-01-18libcamera: Document sensor driver requirementsJacopo Mondi
Document the feature an image sensor driver has to provide to be fully libcamera-compliant. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2020-12-27Documentation: Restore alphabetical order of sources in meson.buildLaurent Pinchart
Sort the docs_sources variable in Documentation/meson.build to ease maintenance. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-12-27Documentation: Add descriptions for environment variablesSebastian Fricke
Describe the environment variables used in libcamera, excluded variables are `LIBCAMERA_IPA_FORCE_C_API` and `LIBCAMERA_IPA_PROXY_PATH`, the former because it is likely to be removed and the later because it has no current use-case. Add a brief explanation for the IPA configuration and IPA modules. List all the available Log levels and categories and add a short guide on how to use them for debugging. Signed-off-by: Sebastian Fricke <sebastian.fricke.linux@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-11-03Documentation: tracing: Add tracing guidePaul Elder
Add guide for tracepoints, including how to define and use them. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-09-24Documentation: Move all dependencies into featuresRicardo Ribalda
This way if the user enables the documentation and the dependencies are missing the configure fails. Suggested-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo@ribalda.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-09-24Documentation: Search for dot binaryRicardo Ribalda
Doxygen depends on dot to generate the documentation. Make this dependency explicit on the meson file. Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ricardo@ribalda.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-08-20Documentation: Guides: Pipeline Handler Writer's GuideChris Chinchilla
Introduce a pipeline-handler writers guide to provide a walk through of the steps and concepts required to implement a new Pipeline Handler. Signed-off-by: Chris Chinchilla <chris@gregariousmammal.com> [Reflow/Rework, update to mainline API] Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> [Further reworks and review] Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-08-20Documentation: Guides: Application Writer's GuideChris Chinchilla
Provide a tutorial and walk through guide for writing an applications with libcamera. Signed-off-by: Chris Chinchilla <chris@gregariousmammal.com> [Reflow/Rework, update to mainline API] Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> [Further reworks and review] Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-08-20Documentation: Guides: Developer's Guide to libcameraChris Chinchilla
Create an introduction and overview for new developers to libcamera. Provide an overview of the Camera Stack, and Architecture of libcamera and introduce the main concepts of libcamera. Signed-off-by: Chris Chinchilla <chris@gregariousmammal.com> [Kieran: Rework/Reflow, add diagrams, licensing] Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-05-18meson: Rename variables storing headers listsLaurent Pinchart
The list of public, IPA and internal header files are stored in three meson variables, named libcamera_api, libcamera_ipa_api and libcamera_headers respectively. The lack of uniformity is a bit confusing. Fix it by renaming those variables to libcamera_public_headers, libcamera_ipa_headers and libcamera_internal_headers. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2020-05-13licenses: License all meson files under CC0-1.0Laurent Pinchart
In an attempt to clarify the license terms of all files in the libcamera project, the build system files deserve particular attention. While they describe how the binaries are created, they are not themselves transformed into any part of binary distributions of the software, and thus don't influence the copyright on the binary packages. They are however subject to copyright, and thus influence the distribution terms of the source packages. Most of the meson.build files would not meet the threshold of originality criteria required for copyright protection. Some of the more complex meson.build files may be eligible for copyright protection. To avoid any ambiguity and uncertainty, state our intent to not assert copyrights on the build system files by putting them in the public domain with the CC0-1.0 license. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Giulio Benetti <giulio.benetti@micronovasrl.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com> Acked-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Acked-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Show Liu <show.liu@linaro.org>
2020-01-31Documentation: Add linkcheck targetKieran Bingham
Sphinx provides a run-target to verify external links specified in the documentation. This requires an active connection to be able to validate the links. Add a meson target to integrate the linkcheck facility into our build and test system. Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2019-11-20ipa: Switch to the plain C APIJacopo Mondi
Switch IPA communication to the plain C API. As the IPAInterface class is easier to use for pipeline handlers than a plain C API, retain it and add an IPAContextWrapper that translate between the C++ and the C APIs. On the IPA module side usage of IPAInterface may be desired for IPAs implemented in C++ that want to link to libcamera. For those IPAs, a new IPAInterfaceWrapper helper class is introduced to wrap the IPAInterface implemented internally by the IPA module into an ipa_context, ipa_context_ops and ipa_callback_ops. Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2019-09-15libcamera: Move ipa includes to the same level as libcameraLaurent Pinchart
The ipa includes are located in include/libcamera/ipa/. This gives an incorrect impression that they are a sub-part of the rest of the libcamera API, while they are the API towards the IPA the same way that include/libcamera/ contains the API towards applications. To clarify this, move them to include/ipa/. The IPA headers are however still part of libcamera, so installing them to ${prefix}/include/ipa/ would make little sense. To fix this, move the application facing API to ${prefix}/include/libcamera/libcamera/ when installed, and the IPA to ${prefix}/include/libcamera/ipa/. When major versions of libcamera will be released, they could then be installed side by side in ${prefix}/include/libcamera-${version}/. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2019-08-16readme: Move index page content to READMEKieran Bingham
Move the introduction content from the index.rst to the README.rst so that it can also be found quickly from the top level. Include the README.rst directly into the index.rst to continue serving it as the front page material. Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2019-07-09libcamera: Rework automatic version generation to avoid rebuildsLaurent Pinchart
Commit b817bcec6b53 ("libcamera: Auto generate version information") generates version information in order to automatically include it various locations (Sphinx and Doxygen documentation, libcamera::version variable available at runtime, and version.h available at compile time). Unfortunately this causes lots of unnecessary rebuilds when modifying the git tree state, which hinders development. The problem is caused by the generated version.h being listed as a dependency for the whole libcamera. This is required as meson (to the best of my knowledge) doesn't provide a way to explicitly specify the dependency of a single object file (camera_manager.o in this case, as camera_manager.cpp is the only consumer of the generated version string) on the custom target used to generate version.h. The dependency can't be automatically detected at build time, like dependencies on normal headers that are generated by parsing the source, because the version.h header may not exist yet. The build could then fail in a racy way. This change attempts at solving the issue by generating a version.cpp instead of a version.h to set the git-based version. This minimises the number of files that need to be rebuild when then git tree state changes, while retaining the main purpose of the original automatic version generation, the ability to access the git-based version string at runtime. We however lose the ability to access git-based version information at build time in an application building against libcamera, but there is no expected use case for this. The version string is moved from the libcamera namespace to the CameraManager class in order to avoid including version.h inside libcamera (in version.cpp and in camera_manager.cpp), which would create dependencies causing more rebuild steps, as described above. On the other hand, major, minor and patch level version numbers are useful at build time. This commit changes the generation of version.h in order to add three macros named LIBCAMERA_VERSION_MAJOR, LIBCAMERA_VERSION_MINOR and LIBCAMERA_VERSION_PATCH for this purpose. version.h is not included by any other libcamera header or source file, and thus doesn't force a rebuild of the library. The Sphinx and Doxygen documentation keep their git-based version information, which is set during the configuration of the build and then doesn't track git commits. We may want to investigate how to improve this, but given that git-based version for the documentation has very few use cases outside of tagging nightly builds, this isn't considered an issue at the moment. The documentation install directory now uses the base version string, in order to avoid increasing the number of documentation directories needlessly. This shouldn't cause any issue as the API should not change without a change to the version number. The version number generation and handling code now also standardises the version variables to not start with a 'v' prefix in meson, in order to simplify their handling. The prefix is added when generating the relevant files. Note that we go back to specifying the fallback version in the main meson.build, in the call to the project() function. For the time being I believe this should be a good compromise to avoid unnecessary recompilation, and moving the fallback version to a different file for tarball releases can be built on top of this. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2019-07-04Documentation: Wrap extended doc_install_dir lineKieran Bingham
The doc_install_dir is longer than 80 chars. Wrap it accordingly. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2019-07-04libcamera: Auto generate version informationKieran Bingham
Generate a version string, and provide a global string object which allows applications to interrogate the current libcamera version information. The version header is automatically updated by meson on each build. The string roughly follows the semver [0] conventions of major.minor.patch-label as a value. [0] https://semver.org/ A script (utils/gen-version.sh) is provided which is modelled upon the processing from autoconf's git-version-gen. The gen-version.sh script will look for tags in the form vX.Y as starting points for the version string. While the repository does not have any matching tags, v0.0 will be assumed, resulting in versions with both major and minor being set to '0', and the patch count resulting from the number of patches in the history to that point. Finally, a uniquely identifying shortened hash is provided from git: v0.0.509+0ec0edf7 Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2019-05-23meson: Fix coding style in meson.build filesLaurent Pinchart
Consistently go for 4 spaces indentation, and always put a space between the colon in argument lists, as per the examples from the meson documentation. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2019-04-28Documentation: Drop install directive for DoxyfileNiklas Söderlund
Building the documentation reports warnings, WARNING: Project targetting '>= 0.40' but tried to use feature introduced in '0.50.0': install arg in configure_file WARNING: Project specifies a minimum meson_version '>= 0.40' but uses features which were added in newer versions: * 0.50.0: {'install arg in configure_file'} Due to the usage of the directive configure_file { install: false } in Documentation/meason.build which is introduced in meson 0.50. As we do not wish to install the Doxyfile no install_dir is set so there is no need to explicitly state that it should not be installed. Silence the warning by dropping the install directive. Fixes: 53c4d4c34fc49b95 ("Documentation: Generate source code documentation using Doxygen") Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2019-01-14Documentation: quieten sphinx-build outputKieran Bingham
The output of the sphinx-build for our documentation is overly verbose. Reduce this output to warnings and errors with the '-q' quiet option. Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2018-12-14Documentation: Add architecture documentationLaurent Pinchart
The documentation is copied mostly verbatim from the website, with small modifications to the ascii art diagrams to make them compile. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2018-12-13Documentation: Add coding style documentJacopo Mondi
Add document to summarize the coding style adopted by libcamera. Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2018-12-12Documentation: Generate source code documentation using DoxygenLaurent Pinchart
Extend the documentation build system to automatically generate documentation from source code using Doxygen. This is currently separate from the sphinx documentation, and should be integrated using the breathe (and possibly exhale) extensions. As the Documentation/meson.build file needs to reference the variables holding the source files, move the Documentation directory to the end of the subdirs() in the top-level meson.build. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2018-12-12Documentation: Don't hardcode install directoryLaurent Pinchart
Use the datadir option to select the directory in which to install documentation. This defaults to $prefix/share so this doesn't introduce any change in the default case. While at it use join_paths() to join patch components instead of hardcoding the / separator. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2018-12-11Documentation: Set install_dir in custom_target()Laurent Pinchart
The custom_target() function accepts an install_dir parameter. Along with setting install to true, this can be used to replace the install_subdir() function. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2018-11-28Documentation: Introduce sphinx documentationKieran Bingham
Utilise sphinx-build to generate documentation in HTML form, and populate with some initial content. An initial conf.py is generated from sphinx-quickstart and answering initial questions. Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) */
/*
 *  Video for Linux Two header file
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 1999-2012 the contributors
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 *  (at your option) any later version.
 *
 *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 *  GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 *  Alternatively you can redistribute this file under the terms of the
 *  BSD license as stated below:
 *
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *  are met:
 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *     the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *     distribution.
 *  3. The names of its contributors may not be used to endorse or promote
 *     products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *     permission.
 *
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 *  "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *  LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *  A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 *  OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *  SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 *  TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
 *  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 *  LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
 *  NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
 *  SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *	Header file for v4l or V4L2 drivers and applications
 * with public API.
 * All kernel-specific stuff were moved to media/v4l2-dev.h, so
 * no #if __KERNEL tests are allowed here
 *
 *	See https://linuxtv.org for more info
 *
 *	Author: Bill Dirks <bill@thedirks.org>
 *		Justin Schoeman
 *              Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
 *		et al.
 */
#ifndef __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H
#define __LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H

#include <sys/time.h>

#include <linux/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/v4l2-common.h>
#include <linux/v4l2-controls.h>

/*
 * Common stuff for both V4L1 and V4L2
 * Moved from videodev.h
 */
#define VIDEO_MAX_FRAME               32
#define VIDEO_MAX_PLANES               8

/*
 *	M I S C E L L A N E O U S
 */

/*  Four-character-code (FOURCC) */
#define v4l2_fourcc(a, b, c, d)\
	((__u32)(a) | ((__u32)(b) << 8) | ((__u32)(c) << 16) | ((__u32)(d) << 24))
#define v4l2_fourcc_be(a, b, c, d)	(v4l2_fourcc(a, b, c, d) | (1U << 31))

/*
 *	E N U M S
 */
enum v4l2_field {
	V4L2_FIELD_ANY           = 0, /* driver can choose from none,
					 top, bottom, interlaced
					 depending on whatever it thinks
					 is approximate ... */
	V4L2_FIELD_NONE          = 1, /* this device has no fields ... */
	V4L2_FIELD_TOP           = 2, /* top field only */
	V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM        = 3, /* bottom field only */
	V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED    = 4, /* both fields interlaced */
	V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB        = 5, /* both fields sequential into one
					 buffer, top-bottom order */
	V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT        = 6, /* same as above + bottom-top order */
	V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE     = 7, /* both fields alternating into
					 separate buffers */
	V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB = 8, /* both fields interlaced, top field
					 first and the top field is
					 transmitted first */
	V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT = 9, /* both fields interlaced, top field
					 first and the bottom field is
					 transmitted first */
};
#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_TOP(field)	\
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_TOP	||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB	||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTTOM(field)	\
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM	||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB	||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH(field)	\
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)
#define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B(field)	\
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_TOP ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE)
#define V4L2_FIELD_IS_INTERLACED(field) \
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT)
#define V4L2_FIELD_IS_SEQUENTIAL(field) \
	((field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB ||\
	 (field) == V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT)

enum v4l2_buf_type {
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE        = 1,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT         = 2,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY        = 3,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE          = 4,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT           = 5,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE   = 6,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT    = 7,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY = 8,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE = 9,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE  = 10,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE          = 11,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT           = 12,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_CAPTURE         = 13,
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT	   = 14,
	/* Deprecated, do not use */
	V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE              = 0x80,
};

#define V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR(type)			\
	((type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE	\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE)

#define V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type)				\
	((type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT			\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE		\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY		\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY	\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT			\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT		\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT			\
	 || (type) == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_META_OUTPUT)

#define V4L2_TYPE_IS_CAPTURE(type) (!V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT(type))

enum v4l2_tuner_type {
	V4L2_TUNER_RADIO	     = 1,
	V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV	     = 2,
	V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV	     = 3,
	V4L2_TUNER_SDR               = 4,
	V4L2_TUNER_RF                = 5,
};

/* Deprecated, do not use */
#define V4L2_TUNER_ADC  V4L2_TUNER_SDR

enum v4l2_memory {
	V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP             = 1,
	V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR          = 2,
	V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY          = 3,
	V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF           = 4,
};

/* see also http://vektor.theorem.ca/graphics/ycbcr/ */
enum v4l2_colorspace {
	/*
	 * Default colorspace, i.e. let the driver figure it out.
	 * Can only be used with video capture.
	 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT       = 0,

	/* SMPTE 170M: used for broadcast NTSC/PAL SDTV */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M     = 1,

	/* Obsolete pre-1998 SMPTE 240M HDTV standard, superseded by Rec 709 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M     = 2,

	/* Rec.709: used for HDTV */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709        = 3,

	/*
	 * Deprecated, do not use. No driver will ever return this. This was
	 * based on a misunderstanding of the bt878 datasheet.
	 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878         = 4,

	/*
	 * NTSC 1953 colorspace. This only makes sense when dealing with
	 * really, really old NTSC recordings. Superseded by SMPTE 170M.
	 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M  = 5,

	/*
	 * EBU Tech 3213 PAL/SECAM colorspace.
	 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG = 6,

	/*
	 * Effectively shorthand for V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601
	 * and V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE. To be used for (Motion-)JPEG.
	 */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG          = 7,

	/* For RGB colorspaces such as produces by most webcams. */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB          = 8,

	/* opRGB colorspace */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB         = 9,

	/* BT.2020 colorspace, used for UHDTV. */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020        = 10,

	/* Raw colorspace: for RAW unprocessed images */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW           = 11,

	/* DCI-P3 colorspace, used by cinema projectors */
	V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3        = 12,
};

/*
 * Determine how COLORSPACE_DEFAULT should map to a proper colorspace.
 * This depends on whether this is a SDTV image (use SMPTE 170M), an
 * HDTV image (use Rec. 709), or something else (use sRGB).
 */
#define V4L2_MAP_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT(is_sdtv, is_hdtv) \
	((is_sdtv) ? V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M : \
	 ((is_hdtv) ? V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 : V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB))

enum v4l2_xfer_func {
	/*
	 * Mapping of V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT to actual transfer functions
	 * for the various colorspaces:
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M, V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M,
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG, V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 and
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_OPRGB
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3: V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3
	 */
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT     = 0,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709         = 1,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB        = 2,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_OPRGB       = 3,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M   = 4,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE        = 5,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3      = 6,
	V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084   = 7,
};

/*
 * Determine how XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT should map to a proper transfer function.
 * This depends on the colorspace.
 */
#define V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT(colsp) \
	((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB ? V4L2_XFER_FUNC_OPRGB : \
	 ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M ? V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M : \
	  ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3 ? V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3 : \
	   ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW ? V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE : \
	    ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB || (colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG ? \
	     V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB : V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709)))))

enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding {
	/*
	 * Mapping of V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT to actual encodings for the
	 * various colorspaces:
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M, V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M,
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB and V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG: V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 and V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3: V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020: V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020
	 *
	 * V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M: V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M
	 */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT        = 0,

	/* ITU-R 601 -- SDTV */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601            = 1,

	/* Rec. 709 -- HDTV */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709            = 2,

	/* ITU-R 601/EN 61966-2-4 Extended Gamut -- SDTV */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601          = 3,

	/* Rec. 709/EN 61966-2-4 Extended Gamut -- HDTV */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709          = 4,

	/*
	 * sYCC (Y'CbCr encoding of sRGB), identical to ENC_601. It was added
	 * originally due to a misunderstanding of the sYCC standard. It should
	 * not be used, instead use V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601.
	 */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC           = 5,

	/* BT.2020 Non-constant Luminance Y'CbCr */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020         = 6,

	/* BT.2020 Constant Luminance Y'CbcCrc */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM = 7,

	/* SMPTE 240M -- Obsolete HDTV */
	V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M      = 8,
};

/*
 * enum v4l2_hsv_encoding values should not collide with the ones from
 * enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding.
 */
enum v4l2_hsv_encoding {

	/* Hue mapped to 0 - 179 */
	V4L2_HSV_ENC_180		= 128,

	/* Hue mapped to 0-255 */
	V4L2_HSV_ENC_256		= 129,
};

/*
 * Determine how YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT should map to a proper Y'CbCr encoding.
 * This depends on the colorspace.
 */
#define V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT(colsp) \
	(((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 || \
	  (colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3) ? V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709 : \
	 ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020 ? V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020 : \
	  ((colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M ? V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M : \
	   V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601)))

enum v4l2_quantization {
	/*
	 * The default for R'G'B' quantization is always full range.
	 * For Y'CbCr the quantization is always limited range, except
	 * for COLORSPACE_JPEG: this is full range.
	 */
	V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT     = 0,
	V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE  = 1,
	V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE   = 2,
};

/*
 * Determine how QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT should map to a proper quantization.
 * This depends on whether the image is RGB or not, the colorspace.
 * The Y'CbCr encoding is not used anymore, but is still there for backwards
 * compatibility.
 */
#define V4L2_MAP_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT(is_rgb_or_hsv, colsp, ycbcr_enc) \
	(((is_rgb_or_hsv) || (colsp) == V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG) ? \
	 V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE : V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE)

/*
 * Deprecated names for opRGB colorspace (IEC 61966-2-5)
 *
 * WARNING: Please don't use these deprecated defines in your code, as
 * there is a chance we have to remove them in the future.
 */
#define V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB V4L2_COLORSPACE_OPRGB
#define V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB  V4L2_XFER_FUNC_OPRGB

enum v4l2_priority {
	V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET       = 0,  /* not initialized */
	V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND  = 1,
	V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE = 2,
	V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD      = 3,
	V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT     = V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE,
};

struct v4l2_rect {
	__s32   left;
	__s32   top;
	__u32   width;
	__u32   height;
};

struct v4l2_fract {
	__u32   numerator;
	__u32   denominator;
};

struct v4l2_area {
	__u32   width;
	__u32   height;
};

/**
  * struct v4l2_capability - Describes V4L2 device caps returned by VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
  *
  * @driver:	   name of the driver module (e.g. "bttv")
  * @card:	   name of the card (e.g. "Hauppauge WinTV")
  * @bus_info:	   name of the bus (e.g. "PCI:" + pci_name(pci_dev) )
  * @version:	   KERNEL_VERSION
  * @capabilities: capabilities of the physical device as a whole
  * @device_caps:  capabilities accessed via this particular device (node)
  * @reserved:	   reserved fields for future extensions
  */
struct v4l2_capability {
	__u8	driver[16];
	__u8	card[32];
	__u8	bus_info[32];
	__u32   version;
	__u32	capabilities;
	__u32	device_caps;
	__u32	reserved[3];
};

/* Values for 'capabilities' field */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE		0x00000001  /* Is a video capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT		0x00000002  /* Is a video output device */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY		0x00000004  /* Can do video overlay */
#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE		0x00000010  /* Is a raw VBI capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT		0x00000020  /* Is a raw VBI output device */
#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE	0x00000040  /* Is a sliced VBI capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT	0x00000080  /* Is a sliced VBI output device */
#define V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE		0x00000100  /* RDS data capture */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY	0x00000200  /* Can do video output overlay */
#define V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK		0x00000400  /* Can do hardware frequency seek  */
#define V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT		0x00000800  /* Is an RDS encoder */

/* Is a video capture device that supports multiplanar formats */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE	0x00001000
/* Is a video output device that supports multiplanar formats */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE	0x00002000
/* Is a video mem-to-mem device that supports multiplanar formats */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE	0x00004000
/* Is a video mem-to-mem device */
#define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M		0x00008000

#define V4L2_CAP_TUNER			0x00010000  /* has a tuner */
#define V4L2_CAP_AUDIO			0x00020000  /* has audio support */
#define V4L2_CAP_RADIO			0x00040000  /* is a radio device */
#define V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR		0x00080000  /* has a modulator */

#define V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE		0x00100000  /* Is a SDR capture device */
#define V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT		0x00200000  /* Supports the extended pixel format */
#define V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT		0x00400000  /* Is a SDR output device */
#define V4L2_CAP_META_CAPTURE		0x00800000  /* Is a metadata capture device */

#define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE              0x01000000  /* read/write systemcalls */
#define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO                0x02000000  /* async I/O */
#define V4L2_CAP_STREAMING              0x04000000  /* streaming I/O ioctls */
#define V4L2_CAP_META_OUTPUT		0x08000000  /* Is a metadata output device */

#define V4L2_CAP_TOUCH                  0x10000000  /* Is a touch device */

#define V4L2_CAP_IO_MC			0x20000000  /* Is input/output controlled by the media controller */

#define V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS            0x80000000  /* sets device capabilities field */

/*
 *	V I D E O   I M A G E   F O R M A T
 */
struct v4l2_pix_format {
	__u32			width;
	__u32			height;
	__u32			pixelformat;
	__u32			field;		/* enum v4l2_field */
	__u32			bytesperline;	/* for padding, zero if unused */
	__u32			sizeimage;
	__u32			colorspace;	/* enum v4l2_colorspace */
	__u32			priv;		/* private data, depends on pixelformat */
	__u32			flags;		/* format flags (V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_*) */
	union {
		/* enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding */
		__u32			ycbcr_enc;
		/* enum v4l2_hsv_encoding */
		__u32			hsv_enc;
	};
	__u32			quantization;	/* enum v4l2_quantization */
	__u32			xfer_func;	/* enum v4l2_xfer_func */
};

/*      Pixel format         FOURCC                          depth  Description  */

/* RGB formats (1 or 2 bytes per pixel) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '1') /*  8  RGB-3-3-2     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444  v4l2_fourcc('R', '4', '4', '4') /* 16  xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '1', '2') /* 16  aaaarrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'R', '1', '2') /* 16  xxxxrrrr ggggbbbb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA444 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'A', '1', '2') /* 16  rrrrgggg bbbbaaaa */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX444 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16  rrrrgggg bbbbxxxx */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR444 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16  aaaabbbb ggggrrrr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR444 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '1', '2') /* 16  xxxxbbbb ggggrrrr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA444 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'A', '1', '2') /* 16  bbbbgggg rrrraaaa */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX444 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '1', '2') /* 16  bbbbgggg rrrrxxxx */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'O') /* 16  RGB-5-5-5     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  ARGB-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  XRGB-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA555 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'A', '1', '5') /* 16  RGBA-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX555 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '1', '5') /* 16  RGBX-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR555 v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '1', '5') /* 16  ABGR-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR555 v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '1', '5') /* 16  XBGR-1-5-5-5  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA555 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '1', '5') /* 16  BGRA-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX555 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '1', '5') /* 16  BGRX-5-5-5-1  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'P') /* 16  RGB-5-6-5     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'Q') /* 16  RGB-5-5-5 BE  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X v4l2_fourcc_be('A', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  ARGB-5-5-5 BE */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X v4l2_fourcc_be('X', 'R', '1', '5') /* 16  XRGB-5-5-5 BE */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', 'R') /* 16  RGB-5-6-5 BE  */

/* RGB formats (3 or 4 bytes per pixel) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666  v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', 'H') /* 18  BGR-6-6-6	  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24   v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '3') /* 24  BGR-8-8-8     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24   v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '3') /* 24  RGB-8-8-8     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32   v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', 'R', '4') /* 32  BGR-8-8-8-8   */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32  v4l2_fourcc('A', 'R', '2', '4') /* 32  BGRA-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32  v4l2_fourcc('X', 'R', '2', '4') /* 32  BGRX-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRA32  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'A', '2', '4') /* 32  ABGR-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGRX32  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'X', '2', '4') /* 32  XBGR-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32   v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'B', '4') /* 32  RGB-8-8-8-8   */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBA32  v4l2_fourcc('A', 'B', '2', '4') /* 32  RGBA-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGBX32  v4l2_fourcc('X', 'B', '2', '4') /* 32  RGBX-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32  v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '2', '4') /* 32  ARGB-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32  v4l2_fourcc('B', 'X', '2', '4') /* 32  XRGB-8-8-8-8  */

/* Grey formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY    v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', 'E', 'Y') /*  8  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4      v4l2_fourcc('Y', '0', '4', ' ') /*  4  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6      v4l2_fourcc('Y', '0', '6', ' ') /*  6  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10     v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '0', ' ') /* 10  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12     v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '2', ' ') /* 12  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y14     v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '4', ' ') /* 14  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16     v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '6', ' ') /* 16  Greyscale     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE  v4l2_fourcc_be('Y', '1', '6', ' ') /* 16  Greyscale BE  */

/* Grey bit-packed formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '0', 'B') /* 10  Greyscale bit-packed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10P    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '0', 'P') /* 10  Greyscale, MIPI RAW10 packed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_Y10		v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'y') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit greyscale */

/* Palette formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8    v4l2_fourcc('P', 'A', 'L', '8') /*  8  8-bit palette */

/* Chrominance formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8     v4l2_fourcc('U', 'V', '8', ' ') /*  8  UV 4:4 */

/* Luminance+Chrominance formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV    v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V') /* 16  YUV 4:2:2     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV    v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 16  YUV 4:2:2     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU    v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', 'Y', 'U') /* 16 YVU 4:2:2 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY    v4l2_fourcc('U', 'Y', 'V', 'Y') /* 16  YUV 4:2:2     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY    v4l2_fourcc('V', 'Y', 'U', 'Y') /* 16  YUV 4:2:2     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P    v4l2_fourcc('Y', '4', '1', 'P') /* 12  YUV 4:1:1     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444  v4l2_fourcc('Y', '4', '4', '4') /* 16  xxxxyyyy uuuuvvvv */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'O') /* 16  YUV-5-5-5     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'P') /* 16  YUV-5-6-5     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV24   v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '3') /* 24  YUV-8-8-8     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32   v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '4') /* 32  YUV-8-8-8-8   */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_AYUV32  v4l2_fourcc('A', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 32  AYUV-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XYUV32  v4l2_fourcc('X', 'Y', 'U', 'V') /* 32  XYUV-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYA32  v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'A') /* 32  VUYA-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VUYX32  v4l2_fourcc('V', 'U', 'Y', 'X') /* 32  VUYX-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUVA32  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'A') /* 32  YUVA-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUVX32  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', 'X') /* 32  YUVX-8-8-8-8  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420    v4l2_fourcc('M', '4', '2', '0') /* 12  YUV 4:2:0 2 lines y, 1 line uv interleaved */

/* two planes -- one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '1') /* 12  Y/CrCb 4:2:0  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '1', '6') /* 16  Y/CbCr 4:2:2  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '6', '1') /* 16  Y/CrCb 4:2:2  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '2', '4') /* 24  Y/CbCr 4:4:4  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42    v4l2_fourcc('N', 'V', '4', '2') /* 24  Y/CrCb 4:4:4  */

/* two non contiguous planes - one Y, one Cr + Cb interleaved  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M   v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M   v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '2', '1') /* 21  Y/CrCb 4:2:0  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M   v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '1', '6') /* 16  Y/CbCr 4:2:2  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M   v4l2_fourcc('N', 'M', '6', '1') /* 16  Y/CrCb 4:2:2  */

/* three planes - Y Cb, Cr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', 'V', '9') /*  9  YUV 4:1:0     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', 'U', '9') /*  9  YVU 4:1:0     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P v4l2_fourcc('4', '1', '1', 'P') /* 12  YVU411 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'U', '1', '2') /* 12  YUV 4:2:0     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420  v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'V', '1', '2') /* 12  YVU 4:2:0     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P v4l2_fourcc('4', '2', '2', 'P') /* 16  YVU422 planar */

/* three non contiguous planes - Y, Cb, Cr */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12  YUV420 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '2', '1') /* 12  YVU420 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '1', '6') /* 16  YUV422 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '6', '1') /* 16  YVU422 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '2', '4') /* 24  YUV444 planar */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M v4l2_fourcc('Y', 'M', '4', '2') /* 24  YVU444 planar */

/* Tiled YUV formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_4L4 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'T', '1', '2')   /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0  4x4 tiles */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_16L16 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0 16x16 tiles */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12_32L32 v4l2_fourcc('S', 'T', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0 32x32 tiles */

/* Tiled YUV formats, non contiguous planes */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT  v4l2_fourcc('T', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0 64x32 tiles */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16 v4l2_fourcc('V', 'M', '1', '2') /* 12  Y/CbCr 4:2:0 16x16 tiles */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M_8L128      v4l2_fourcc('N', 'A', '1', '2') /* Y/CbCr 4:2:0 8x128 tiles */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M_10BE_8L128 v4l2_fourcc_be('N', 'T', '1', '2') /* Y/CbCr 4:2:0 10-bit 8x128 tiles */

/* Bayer formats - see http://www.siliconimaging.com/RGB%20Bayer.htm */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8  v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '8', '1') /*  8  BGBG.. GRGR.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8  v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', 'R', 'G') /*  8  GBGB.. RGRG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8  v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', 'B', 'G') /*  8  GRGR.. BGBG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8  v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', 'G', 'B') /*  8  RGRG.. GBGB.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', '1', '0') /* 10  BGBG.. GRGR.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', '1', '0') /* 10  GBGB.. RGRG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '1', '0') /* 10  GRGR.. BGBG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', '1', '0') /* 10  RGRG.. GBGB.. */
	/* 10bit raw bayer packed, 5 bytes for every 4 pixels */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'B', 'A', 'A')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'G', 'A', 'A')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'g', 'A', 'A')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'R', 'A', 'A')
	/* 10bit raw bayer a-law compressed to 8 bits */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8 v4l2_fourcc('a', 'B', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8 v4l2_fourcc('a', 'G', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8 v4l2_fourcc('a', 'g', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8 v4l2_fourcc('a', 'R', 'A', '8')
	/* 10bit raw bayer DPCM compressed to 8 bits */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8 v4l2_fourcc('b', 'B', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8 v4l2_fourcc('b', 'G', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'D', '1', '0')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8 v4l2_fourcc('b', 'R', 'A', '8')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', '1', '2') /* 12  BGBG.. GRGR.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', '1', '2') /* 12  GBGB.. RGRG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'A', '1', '2') /* 12  GRGR.. BGBG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', '1', '2') /* 12  RGRG.. GBGB.. */
	/* 12bit raw bayer packed, 6 bytes for every 4 pixels */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'B', 'C', 'C')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'G', 'C', 'C')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'g', 'C', 'C')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'R', 'C', 'C')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'G', '1', '4') /* 14  BGBG.. GRGR.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', '1', '4') /* 14  GBGB.. RGRG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', '1', '4') /* 14  GRGR.. BGBG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', '1', '4') /* 14  RGRG.. GBGB.. */
	/* 14bit raw bayer packed, 7 bytes for every 4 pixels */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'B', 'E', 'E')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'G', 'E', 'E')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'g', 'E', 'E')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P v4l2_fourcc('p', 'R', 'E', 'E')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16 v4l2_fourcc('B', 'Y', 'R', '2') /* 16  BGBG.. GRGR.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'B', '1', '6') /* 16  GBGB.. RGRG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16 v4l2_fourcc('G', 'R', '1', '6') /* 16  GRGR.. BGBG.. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16 v4l2_fourcc('R', 'G', '1', '6') /* 16  RGRG.. GBGB.. */

/* HSV formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV24 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'S', 'V', '3')
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HSV32 v4l2_fourcc('H', 'S', 'V', '4')

/* compressed formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG    v4l2_fourcc('M', 'J', 'P', 'G') /* Motion-JPEG   */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG     v4l2_fourcc('J', 'P', 'E', 'G') /* JFIF JPEG     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV       v4l2_fourcc('d', 'v', 's', 'd') /* 1394          */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG     v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'E', 'G') /* MPEG-1/2/4 Multiplexed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264     v4l2_fourcc('H', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 with start codes */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC v4l2_fourcc('A', 'V', 'C', '1') /* H264 without start codes */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC v4l2_fourcc('M', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 MVC */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263     v4l2_fourcc('H', '2', '6', '3') /* H263          */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1    v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'G', '1') /* MPEG-1 ES     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2    v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'G', '2') /* MPEG-2 ES     */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('M', 'G', '2', 'S') /* MPEG-2 parsed slice data */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4    v4l2_fourcc('M', 'P', 'G', '4') /* MPEG-4 part 2 ES */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID     v4l2_fourcc('X', 'V', 'I', 'D') /* Xvid           */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G v4l2_fourcc('V', 'C', '1', 'G') /* SMPTE 421M Annex G compliant stream */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L v4l2_fourcc('V', 'C', '1', 'L') /* SMPTE 421M Annex L compliant stream */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8      v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '8', '0') /* VP8 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '8', 'F') /* VP8 parsed frame */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9      v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '9', '0') /* VP9 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP9_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('V', 'P', '9', 'F') /* VP9 parsed frame */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC     v4l2_fourcc('H', 'E', 'V', 'C') /* HEVC aka H.265 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT     v4l2_fourcc('F', 'W', 'H', 'T') /* Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (vicodec) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS     v4l2_fourcc('S', 'F', 'W', 'H') /* Stateless FWHT (vicodec) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 parsed slices */

/*  Vendor-specific formats   */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1    v4l2_fourcc('C', 'P', 'I', 'A') /* cpia1 YUV */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA     v4l2_fourcc('W', 'N', 'V', 'A') /* Winnov hw compress */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X  v4l2_fourcc('S', '9', '1', '0') /* SN9C10x compression */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420 v4l2_fourcc('S', '9', '2', '0') /* SN9C20x YUV 4:2:0 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1     v4l2_fourcc('P', 'W', 'C', '1') /* pwc older webcam */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2     v4l2_fourcc('P', 'W', 'C', '2') /* pwc newer webcam */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251 v4l2_fourcc('E', '6', '2', '5') /* ET61X251 compression */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501  v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '1') /* YUYV per line */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505  v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '5') /* YYUV per line */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508  v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '0', '8') /* YUVY per line */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561  v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', '6', '1') /* compressed GBRG bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207   v4l2_fourcc('P', '2', '0', '7') /* compressed BGGR bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A v4l2_fourcc('M', '3', '1', '0') /* compressed BGGR bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD v4l2_fourcc('J', 'L', '2', '0') /* compressed RGGB bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028 v4l2_fourcc('S', 'O', 'N', 'X') /* compressed GBRG bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C   v4l2_fourcc('9', '0', '5', 'C') /* compressed RGGB bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG     v4l2_fourcc('P', 'J', 'P', 'G') /* Pixart 73xx JPEG */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511    v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '1') /* ov511 JPEG */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518    v4l2_fourcc('O', '5', '1', '8') /* ov518 JPEG */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680  v4l2_fourcc('S', '6', '8', '0') /* stv0680 bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000   v4l2_fourcc('T', 'M', '6', '0') /* tm5600/tm60x0 */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY v4l2_fourcc('C', 'I', 'T', 'V') /* one line of Y then 1 line of VYUY */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420  v4l2_fourcc('K', 'O', 'N', 'I') /* YUV420 planar in blocks of 256 pixels */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL	v4l2_fourcc('J', 'P', 'G', 'L') /* JPEG-Lite */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401      v4l2_fourcc('S', '4', '0', '1') /* se401 janggu compressed rgb */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG v4l2_fourcc('S', '5', 'C', 'I') /* S5C73M3 interleaved UYVY/JPEG */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I      v4l2_fourcc('Y', '8', 'I', ' ') /* Greyscale 8-bit L/R interleaved */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I     v4l2_fourcc('Y', '1', '2', 'I') /* Greyscale 12-bit L/R interleaved */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16      v4l2_fourcc('Z', '1', '6', ' ') /* Depth data 16-bit */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C    v4l2_fourcc('M', 'T', '2', '1') /* Mediatek compressed block mode  */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_MM21     v4l2_fourcc('M', 'M', '2', '1') /* Mediatek 8-bit block mode, two non-contiguous planes */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_INZI     v4l2_fourcc('I', 'N', 'Z', 'I') /* Intel Planar Greyscale 10-bit and Depth 16-bit */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CNF4     v4l2_fourcc('C', 'N', 'F', '4') /* Intel 4-bit packed depth confidence information */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240    v4l2_fourcc('H', 'I', '2', '4') /* BTTV 8-bit dithered RGB */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_QC08C    v4l2_fourcc('Q', '0', '8', 'C') /* Qualcomm 8-bit compressed */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_QC10C    v4l2_fourcc('Q', '1', '0', 'C') /* Qualcomm 10-bit compressed */

/* 10bit raw packed, 32 bytes for every 25 pixels, last LSB 6 bits unused */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SBGGR10	v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'b') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit BGGR bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGBRG10	v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'g') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit GBRG bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SGRBG10	v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'G') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit GRBG bayer */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_IPU3_SRGGB10	v4l2_fourcc('i', 'p', '3', 'r') /* IPU3 packed 10-bit RGGB bayer */

/* SDR formats - used only for Software Defined Radio devices */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8          v4l2_fourcc('C', 'U', '0', '8') /* IQ u8 */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE       v4l2_fourcc('C', 'U', '1', '6') /* IQ u16le */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8          v4l2_fourcc('C', 'S', '0', '8') /* complex s8 */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE       v4l2_fourcc('C', 'S', '1', '4') /* complex s14le */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE       v4l2_fourcc('R', 'U', '1', '2') /* real u12le */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU16BE	  v4l2_fourcc('P', 'C', '1', '6') /* planar complex u16be */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU18BE	  v4l2_fourcc('P', 'C', '1', '8') /* planar complex u18be */
#define V4L2_SDR_FMT_PCU20BE	  v4l2_fourcc('P', 'C', '2', '0') /* planar complex u20be */

/* Touch formats - used for Touch devices */
#define V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD16	v4l2_fourcc('T', 'D', '1', '6') /* 16-bit signed deltas */
#define V4L2_TCH_FMT_DELTA_TD08	v4l2_fourcc('T', 'D', '0', '8') /* 8-bit signed deltas */
#define V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU16	v4l2_fourcc('T', 'U', '1', '6') /* 16-bit unsigned touch data */
#define V4L2_TCH_FMT_TU08	v4l2_fourcc('T', 'U', '0', '8') /* 8-bit unsigned touch data */

/* Meta-data formats */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGO    v4l2_fourcc('V', 'S', 'P', 'H') /* R-Car VSP1 1-D Histogram */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_VSP1_HGT    v4l2_fourcc('V', 'S', 'P', 'T') /* R-Car VSP1 2-D Histogram */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_UVC         v4l2_fourcc('U', 'V', 'C', 'H') /* UVC Payload Header metadata */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_D4XX        v4l2_fourcc('D', '4', 'X', 'X') /* D4XX Payload Header metadata */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_VIVID	  v4l2_fourcc('V', 'I', 'V', 'D') /* Vivid Metadata */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_SENSOR_DATA v4l2_fourcc('S', 'E', 'N', 'S') /* Sensor Ancillary metadata */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_BCM2835_ISP_STATS v4l2_fourcc('B', 'S', 'T', 'A') /* BCM2835 ISP image statistics output */

/* Vendor specific - used for RK_ISP1 camera sub-system */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_RK_ISP1_PARAMS	v4l2_fourcc('R', 'K', '1', 'P') /* Rockchip ISP1 3A Parameters */
#define V4L2_META_FMT_RK_ISP1_STAT_3A	v4l2_fourcc('R', 'K', '1', 'S') /* Rockchip ISP1 3A Statistics */

/* priv field value to indicates that subsequent fields are valid. */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC		0xfeedcafe

/* Flags */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA	0x00000001
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_SET_CSC	0x00000002

/*
 *	F O R M A T   E N U M E R A T I O N
 */
struct v4l2_fmtdesc {
	__u32		    index;             /* Format number      */
	__u32		    type;              /* enum v4l2_buf_type */
	__u32               flags;
	__u8		    description[32];   /* Description string */
	__u32		    pixelformat;       /* Format fourcc      */
	__u32		    mbus_code;		/* Media bus code    */
	__u32		    reserved[3];
};

#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED		0x0001
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED			0x0002
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CONTINUOUS_BYTESTREAM	0x0004
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_DYN_RESOLUTION		0x0008
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_ENC_CAP_FRAME_INTERVAL	0x0010
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_COLORSPACE		0x0020
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_XFER_FUNC		0x0040
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC		0x0080
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_HSV_ENC		V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_YCBCR_ENC
#define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_CSC_QUANTIZATION		0x0100

	/* Frame Size and frame rate enumeration */
/*
 *	F R A M E   S I Z E   E N U M E R A T I O N
 */
enum v4l2_frmsizetypes {
	V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE	= 1,
	V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS	= 2,
	V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE	= 3,
};

struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete {
	__u32			width;		/* Frame width [pixel] */
	__u32			height;		/* Frame height [pixel] */
};

struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise {
	__u32			min_width;	/* Minimum frame width [pixel] */
	__u32			max_width;	/* Maximum frame width [pixel] */
	__u32			step_width;	/* Frame width step size [pixel] */
	__u32			min_height;	/* Minimum frame height [pixel] */
	__u32			max_height;	/* Maximum frame height [pixel] */
	__u32			step_height;	/* Frame height step size [pixel] */
};

struct v4l2_frmsizeenum {
	__u32			index;		/* Frame size number */
	__u32			pixel_format;	/* Pixel format */
	__u32			type;		/* Frame size type the device supports. */

	union {					/* Frame size */
		struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete	discrete;
		struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise	stepwise;
	};

	__u32   reserved[2];			/* Reserved space for future use */
};

/*
 *	F R A M E   R A T E   E N U M E R A T I O N
 */
enum v4l2_frmivaltypes {
	V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE	= 1,
	V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS	= 2,
	V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE	= 3,
};

struct v4l2_frmival_stepwise {
	struct v4l2_fract	min;		/* Minimum frame interval [s] */
	struct v4l2_fract	max;		/* Maximum frame interval [s] */
	struct v4l2_fract	step;		/* Frame interval step size [s] */
};

struct v4l2_frmivalenum {
	__u32			index;		/* Frame format index */
	__u32			pixel_format;	/* Pixel format */
	__u32			width;		/* Frame width */
	__u32			height;		/* Frame height */
	__u32			type;		/* Frame interval type the device supports. */

	union {					/* Frame interval */
		struct v4l2_fract		discrete;
		struct v4l2_frmival_stepwise	stepwise;
	};

	__u32	reserved[2];			/* Reserved space for future use */
};

/*
 *	T I M E C O D E
 */
struct v4l2_timecode {
	__u32	type;
	__u32	flags;
	__u8	frames;
	__u8	seconds;
	__u8	minutes;
	__u8	hours;
	__u8	userbits[4];
};

/*  Type  */
#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS		1
#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS		2
#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS		3
#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS		4
#define V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS		5

/*  Flags  */
#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME		0x0001 /* "drop-frame" mode */
#define V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME		0x0002
#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field		0x000C
#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED	0x0000
#define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS	0x0008
/* The above is based on SMPTE timecodes */

struct v4l2_jpegcompression {
	int quality;

	int  APPn;              /* Number of APP segment to be written,
				 * must be 0..15 */
	int  APP_len;           /* Length of data in JPEG APPn segment */
	char APP_data[60];      /* Data in the JPEG APPn segment. */

	int  COM_len;           /* Length of data in JPEG COM segment */
	char COM_data[60];      /* Data in JPEG COM segment */

	__u32 jpeg_markers;     /* Which markers should go into the JPEG
				 * output. Unless you exactly know what
				 * you do, leave them untouched.
				 * Including less markers will make the
				 * resulting code smaller, but there will
				 * be fewer applications which can read it.
				 * The presence of the APP and COM marker
				 * is influenced by APP_len and COM_len
				 * ONLY, not by this property! */

#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT (1<<3)    /* Define Huffman Tables */
#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT (1<<4)    /* Define Quantization Tables */
#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DRI (1<<5)    /* Define Restart Interval */
#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_COM (1<<6)    /* Comment segment */
#define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_APP (1<<7)    /* App segment, driver will
					* always use APP0 */
};

/*
 *	M E M O R Y - M A P P I N G   B U F F E R S
 */


struct v4l2_requestbuffers {
	__u32			count;
	__u32			type;		/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
	__u32			memory;		/* enum v4l2_memory */
	__u32			capabilities;
	__u8			flags;
	__u8			reserved[3];
};

#define V4L2_MEMORY_FLAG_NON_COHERENT			(1 << 0)

/* capabilities for struct v4l2_requestbuffers and v4l2_create_buffers */
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MMAP			(1 << 0)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_USERPTR			(1 << 1)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_DMABUF			(1 << 2)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_REQUESTS			(1 << 3)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_ORPHANED_BUFS		(1 << 4)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF	(1 << 5)
#define V4L2_BUF_CAP_SUPPORTS_MMAP_CACHE_HINTS		(1 << 6)

/**
 * struct v4l2_plane - plane info for multi-planar buffers
 * @bytesused:		number of bytes occupied by data in the plane (payload)
 * @length:		size of this plane (NOT the payload) in bytes
 * @mem_offset:		when memory in the associated struct v4l2_buffer is
 *			V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP, equals the offset from the start of
 *			the device memory for this plane (or is a "cookie" that
 *			should be passed to mmap() called on the video node)
 * @userptr:		when memory is V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR, a userspace pointer
 *			pointing to this plane
 * @fd:			when memory is V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF, a userspace file
 *			descriptor associated with this plane
 * @m:			union of @mem_offset, @userptr and @fd
 * @data_offset:	offset in the plane to the start of data; usually 0,
 *			unless there is a header in front of the data
 * @reserved:		drivers and applications must zero this array
 *
 * Multi-planar buffers consist of one or more planes, e.g. an YCbCr buffer
 * with two planes can have one plane for Y, and another for interleaved CbCr
 * components. Each plane can reside in a separate memory buffer, or even in
 * a completely separate memory node (e.g. in embedded devices).
 */
struct v4l2_plane {
	__u32			bytesused;
	__u32			length;
	union {
		__u32		mem_offset;
		unsigned long	userptr;
		__s32		fd;
	} m;
	__u32			data_offset;
	__u32			reserved[11];
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_buffer - video buffer info
 * @index:	id number of the buffer
 * @type:	enum v4l2_buf_type; buffer type (type == *_MPLANE for
 *		multiplanar buffers);
 * @bytesused:	number of bytes occupied by data in the buffer (payload);
 *		unused (set to 0) for multiplanar buffers
 * @flags:	buffer informational flags
 * @field:	enum v4l2_field; field order of the image in the buffer
 * @timestamp:	frame timestamp
 * @timecode:	frame timecode
 * @sequence:	sequence count of this frame
 * @memory:	enum v4l2_memory; the method, in which the actual video data is
 *		passed
 * @offset:	for non-multiplanar buffers with memory == V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
 *		offset from the start of the device memory for this plane,
 *		(or a "cookie" that should be passed to mmap() as offset)
 * @userptr:	for non-multiplanar buffers with memory == V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
 *		a userspace pointer pointing to this buffer
 * @fd:		for non-multiplanar buffers with memory == V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
 *		a userspace file descriptor associated with this buffer
 * @planes:	for multiplanar buffers; userspace pointer to the array of plane
 *		info structs for this buffer
 * @m:		union of @offset, @userptr, @planes and @fd
 * @length:	size in bytes of the buffer (NOT its payload) for single-plane
 *		buffers (when type != *_MPLANE); number of elements in the
 *		planes array for multi-plane buffers
 * @reserved2:	drivers and applications must zero this field
 * @request_fd: fd of the request that this buffer should use
 * @reserved:	for backwards compatibility with applications that do not know
 *		about @request_fd
 *
 * Contains data exchanged by application and driver using one of the Streaming
 * I/O methods.
 */
struct v4l2_buffer {
	__u32			index;
	__u32			type;
	__u32			bytesused;
	__u32			flags;
	__u32			field;
	struct timeval		timestamp;
	struct v4l2_timecode	timecode;
	__u32			sequence;

	/* memory location */
	__u32			memory;
	union {
		__u32           offset;
		unsigned long   userptr;
		struct v4l2_plane *planes;
		__s32		fd;
	} m;
	__u32			length;
	__u32			reserved2;
	union {
		__s32		request_fd;
		__u32		reserved;
	};
};

/**
 * v4l2_timeval_to_ns - Convert timeval to nanoseconds
 * @tv:		pointer to the timeval variable to be converted
 *
 * Returns the scalar nanosecond representation of the timeval
 * parameter.
 */
static __inline__ __u64 v4l2_timeval_to_ns(const struct timeval *tv)
{
	return (__u64)tv->tv_sec * 1000000000ULL + tv->tv_usec * 1000;
}

/*  Flags for 'flags' field */
/* Buffer is mapped (flag) */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED			0x00000001
/* Buffer is queued for processing */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED			0x00000002
/* Buffer is ready */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE			0x00000004
/* Image is a keyframe (I-frame) */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME			0x00000008
/* Image is a P-frame */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME			0x00000010
/* Image is a B-frame */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME			0x00000020
/* Buffer is ready, but the data contained within is corrupted. */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR			0x00000040
/* Buffer is added to an unqueued request */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_IN_REQUEST		0x00000080
/* timecode field is valid */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE			0x00000100
/* Don't return the capture buffer until OUTPUT timestamp changes */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_M2M_HOLD_CAPTURE_BUF	0x00000200
/* Buffer is prepared for queuing */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED			0x00000400
/* Cache handling flags */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE	0x00000800
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN		0x00001000
/* Timestamp type */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MASK		0x0000e000
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_UNKNOWN		0x00000000
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC	0x00002000
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY		0x00004000
/* Timestamp sources. */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK		0x00070000
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF		0x00000000
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE		0x00010000
/* mem2mem encoder/decoder */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST			0x00100000
/* request_fd is valid */
#define V4L2_BUF_FLAG_REQUEST_FD		0x00800000

/**
 * struct v4l2_exportbuffer - export of video buffer as DMABUF file descriptor
 *
 * @index:	id number of the buffer
 * @type:	enum v4l2_buf_type; buffer type (type == *_MPLANE for
 *		multiplanar buffers);
 * @plane:	index of the plane to be exported, 0 for single plane queues
 * @flags:	flags for newly created file, currently only O_CLOEXEC is
 *		supported, refer to manual of open syscall for more details
 * @fd:		file descriptor associated with DMABUF (set by driver)
 * @reserved:	drivers and applications must zero this array
 *
 * Contains data used for exporting a video buffer as DMABUF file descriptor.
 * The buffer is identified by a 'cookie' returned by VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
 * (identical to the cookie used to mmap() the buffer to userspace). All
 * reserved fields must be set to zero. The field reserved0 is expected to
 * become a structure 'type' allowing an alternative layout of the structure
 * content. Therefore this field should not be used for any other extensions.
 */
struct v4l2_exportbuffer {
	__u32		type; /* enum v4l2_buf_type */
	__u32		index;
	__u32		plane;
	__u32		flags;
	__s32		fd;
	__u32		reserved[11];
};

/*
 *	O V E R L A Y   P R E V I E W
 */
struct v4l2_framebuffer {
	__u32			capability;
	__u32			flags;
/* FIXME: in theory we should pass something like PCI device + memory
 * region + offset instead of some physical address */
	void                    *base;
	struct {
		__u32		width;
		__u32		height;
		__u32		pixelformat;
		__u32		field;		/* enum v4l2_field */
		__u32		bytesperline;	/* for padding, zero if unused */
		__u32		sizeimage;
		__u32		colorspace;	/* enum v4l2_colorspace */
		__u32		priv;		/* reserved field, set to 0 */
	} fmt;
};
/*  Flags for the 'capability' field. Read only */
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY	0x0001
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY		0x0002
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING     0x0004
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING	0x0008
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA	0x0010
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA	0x0020
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA	0x0040
#define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY	0x0080
/*  Flags for the 'flags' field. */
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY		0x0001
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY		0x0002
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY	0x0004
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA	0x0008
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA	0x0010
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA	0x0020
#define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY	0x0040

struct v4l2_clip {
	struct v4l2_rect        c;
	struct v4l2_clip	*next;
};

struct v4l2_window {
	struct v4l2_rect        w;
	__u32			field;	 /* enum v4l2_field */
	__u32			chromakey;
	struct v4l2_clip	*clips;
	__u32			clipcount;
	void			*bitmap;
	__u8                    global_alpha;
};

/*
 *	C A P T U R E   P A R A M E T E R S
 */
struct v4l2_captureparm {
	__u32		   capability;	  /*  Supported modes */
	__u32		   capturemode;	  /*  Current mode */
	struct v4l2_fract  timeperframe;  /*  Time per frame in seconds */
	__u32		   extendedmode;  /*  Driver-specific extensions */
	__u32              readbuffers;   /*  # of buffers for read */
	__u32		   reserved[4];
};

/*  Flags for 'capability' and 'capturemode' fields */
#define V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY	0x0001	/*  High quality imaging mode */
#define V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME	0x1000	/*  timeperframe field is supported */

struct v4l2_outputparm {
	__u32		   capability;	 /*  Supported modes */
	__u32		   outputmode;	 /*  Current mode */
	struct v4l2_fract  timeperframe; /*  Time per frame in seconds */
	__u32		   extendedmode; /*  Driver-specific extensions */
	__u32              writebuffers; /*  # of buffers for write */
	__u32		   reserved[4];
};

/*
 *	I N P U T   I M A G E   C R O P P I N G
 */
struct v4l2_cropcap {
	__u32			type;	/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
	struct v4l2_rect        bounds;
	struct v4l2_rect        defrect;
	struct v4l2_fract       pixelaspect;
};

struct v4l2_crop {
	__u32			type;	/* enum v4l2_buf_type */
	struct v4l2_rect        c;
};

/**
 * struct v4l2_selection - selection info
 * @type:	buffer type (do not use *_MPLANE types)
 * @target:	Selection target, used to choose one of possible rectangles;
 *		defined in v4l2-common.h; V4L2_SEL_TGT_* .
 * @flags:	constraints flags, defined in v4l2-common.h; V4L2_SEL_FLAG_*.
 * @r:		coordinates of selection window
 * @reserved:	for future use, rounds structure size to 64 bytes, set to zero
 *
 * Hardware may use multiple helper windows to process a video stream.
 * The structure is used to exchange this selection areas between
 * an application and a driver.
 */
struct v4l2_selection {
	__u32			type;
	__u32			target;
	__u32                   flags;
	struct v4l2_rect        r;
	__u32                   reserved[9];
};


/*
 *      A N A L O G   V I D E O   S T A N D A R D
 */

typedef __u64 v4l2_std_id;

/*
 * Attention: Keep the V4L2_STD_* bit definitions in sync with
 * include/dt-bindings/display/sdtv-standards.h SDTV_STD_* bit definitions.
 */
/* one bit for each */
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000001)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000002)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_G          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000004)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_H          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000008)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_I          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000010)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000020)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000040)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_K          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000080)

#define V4L2_STD_PAL_M          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000100)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_N          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000200)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000400)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_60         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000800)

#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00001000)	/* BTSC */
#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00002000)	/* EIA-J */
#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_443       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00004000)
#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00008000)	/* FM A2 */

#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_B        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00010000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_D        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00020000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_G        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00040000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_H        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00080000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00100000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00200000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_L        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00400000)
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00800000)

/* ATSC/HDTV */
#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB     ((v4l2_std_id)0x01000000)
#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB    ((v4l2_std_id)0x02000000)

/* FIXME:
   Although std_id is 64 bits, there is an issue on PPC32 architecture that
   makes switch(__u64) to break. So, there's a hack on v4l2-common.c rounding
   this value to 32 bits.
   As, currently, the max value is for V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB (30 bits wide),
   it should work fine. However, if needed to add more than two standards,
   v4l2-common.c should be fixed.
 */

/*
 * Some macros to merge video standards in order to make live easier for the
 * drivers and V4L2 applications
 */

/*
 * "Common" NTSC/M - It should be noticed that V4L2_STD_NTSC_443 is
 * Missing here.
 */
#define V4L2_STD_NTSC           (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M	|\
				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP     |\
				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR)
/* Secam macros */
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK	(V4L2_STD_SECAM_D	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)
/* All Secam Standards */
#define V4L2_STD_SECAM		(V4L2_STD_SECAM_B	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_G	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_H	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_L       |\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
/* PAL macros */
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_BG		(V4L2_STD_PAL_B		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_B1	|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_G)
#define V4L2_STD_PAL_DK		(V4L2_STD_PAL_D		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_D1	|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_K)
/*
 * "Common" PAL - This macro is there to be compatible with the old
 * V4L1 concept of "PAL": /BGDKHI.
 * Several PAL standards are missing here: /M, /N and /Nc
 */
#define V4L2_STD_PAL		(V4L2_STD_PAL_BG	|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_DK	|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_H		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_I)
/* Chroma "agnostic" standards */
#define V4L2_STD_B		(V4L2_STD_PAL_B		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_B1	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
#define V4L2_STD_G		(V4L2_STD_PAL_G		|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_G)
#define V4L2_STD_H		(V4L2_STD_PAL_H		|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)
#define V4L2_STD_L		(V4L2_STD_SECAM_L	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
#define V4L2_STD_GH		(V4L2_STD_G		|\
				 V4L2_STD_H)
#define V4L2_STD_DK		(V4L2_STD_PAL_DK	|\
				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK)
#define V4L2_STD_BG		(V4L2_STD_B		|\
				 V4L2_STD_G)
#define V4L2_STD_MN		(V4L2_STD_PAL_M		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_N		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc	|\
				 V4L2_STD_NTSC)

/* Standards where MTS/BTSC stereo could be found */
#define V4L2_STD_MTS		(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M	|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_M		|\
				 V4L2_STD_PAL_N		|\