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-rw-r--r-- | include/libcamera/internal/matrix.h | 203 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/libcamera/matrix.cpp | 149 |
2 files changed, 352 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/libcamera/internal/matrix.h b/include/libcamera/internal/matrix.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5471e697 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/libcamera/internal/matrix.h @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024, Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> + * + * Matrix and related operations + */ +#pragma once + +#include <algorithm> +#include <sstream> +#include <vector> + +#include <libcamera/base/log.h> +#include <libcamera/base/span.h> + +#include "libcamera/internal/yaml_parser.h" + +namespace libcamera { + +LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(Matrix) + +namespace ipa { + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +template<typename T, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols, + std::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic_v<T>> * = nullptr> +#else +template<typename T, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ +class Matrix +{ +public: + Matrix() + { + data_.fill(static_cast<T>(0)); + } + + Matrix(const std::vector<T> &data) + { + std::copy(data.begin(), data.end(), data_.begin()); + } + + static Matrix identity() + { + Matrix ret; + for (size_t i = 0; i < std::min(Rows, Cols); i++) + ret[i][i] = static_cast<T>(1); + return ret; + } + + ~Matrix() = default; + + const std::string toString() const + { + std::stringstream out; + + out << "Matrix { "; + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Rows; i++) { + out << "[ "; + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Cols; j++) { + out << (*this)[i][j]; + out << ((j + 1 < Cols) ? ", " : " "); + } + out << ((i + 1 < Rows) ? "], " : "]"); + } + out << " }"; + + return out.str(); + } + + Span<const T, Cols> operator[](size_t i) const + { + return Span<const T, Cols>{ &data_.data()[i * Cols], Cols }; + } + + Span<T, Cols> operator[](size_t i) + { + return Span<T, Cols>{ &data_.data()[i * Cols], Cols }; + } + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ + template<typename U, std::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic_v<U>>> +#else + template<typename U> +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &operator*=(U d) + { + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Rows * Cols; i++) + data_[i] *= d; + return *this; + } + +private: + std::array<T, Rows * Cols> data_; +}; + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +template<typename T, typename U, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols, + std::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic_v<T>> * = nullptr> +#else +template<typename T, typename U, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ +Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> operator*(T d, const Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> &m) +{ + Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> result; + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Rows; i++) { + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Cols; j++) + result[i][j] = d * m[i][j]; + } + + return result; +} + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +template<typename T, typename U, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols, + std::enable_if_t<std::is_arithmetic_v<T>> * = nullptr> +#else +template<typename T, typename U, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ +Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> operator*(const Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> &m, T d) +{ + return d * m; +} + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +template<typename T, + unsigned int R1, unsigned int C1, + unsigned int R2, unsigned int C2, + std::enable_if_t<C1 == R2> * = nullptr> +#else +template<typename T, unsigned int R1, unsigned int C1, unsigned int R2, unsigned in C2> +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ +Matrix<T, R1, C2> operator*(const Matrix<T, R1, C1> &m1, const Matrix<T, R2, C2> &m2) +{ + Matrix<T, R1, C2> result; + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < R1; i++) { + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < C2; j++) { + T sum = 0; + + for (unsigned int k = 0; k < C1; k++) + sum += m1[i][k] * m2[k][j]; + + result[i][j] = sum; + } + } + + return result; +} + +template<typename T, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> operator+(const Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &m1, const Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &m2) +{ + Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> result; + + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < Rows; i++) { + for (unsigned int j = 0; j < Cols; j++) + result[i][j] = m1[i][j] + m2[i][j]; + } + + return result; +} + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +bool matrixValidateYaml(const YamlObject &obj, unsigned int size); +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + +} /* namespace ipa */ + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +template<typename T, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const ipa::Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &m) +{ + out << m.toString(); + return out; +} + +template<typename T, unsigned int Rows, unsigned int Cols> +struct YamlObject::Getter<ipa::Matrix<T, Rows, Cols>> { + std::optional<ipa::Matrix<T, Rows, Cols>> get(const YamlObject &obj) const + { + if (!ipa::matrixValidateYaml(obj, Rows * Cols)) + return std::nullopt; + + ipa::Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> matrix; + T *data = &matrix[0][0]; + + unsigned int i = 0; + for (const YamlObject &entry : obj.asList()) { + const auto value = entry.get<T>(); + if (!value) + return std::nullopt; + + data[i++] = *value; + } + + return matrix; + } +}; +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + +} /* namespace libcamera */ diff --git a/src/libcamera/matrix.cpp b/src/libcamera/matrix.cpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8346f0d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/libcamera/matrix.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,149 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024, Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> + * + * Matrix and related operations + */ + +#include "matrix.h" + +#include <libcamera/base/log.h> + +/** + * \file matrix.h + * \brief Matrix class + */ + +namespace libcamera { + +LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Matrix) + +namespace ipa { + +/** + * \class Matrix + * \brief Matrix class + * \tparam T Type of numerical values to be stored in the matrix + * \tparam Rows Number of rows in the matrix + * \tparam Cols Number of columns in the matrix + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::Matrix() + * \brief Construct a zero matrix + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::Matrix(const std::vector<T> &data) + * \brief Construct a matrix from supplied data + * \param[in] data Data from which to construct a matrix + * + * \a data is a one-dimensional vector and will be turned into a matrix in + * row-major order. The size of \a data must be equal to the product of the + * number of rows and columns of the matrix (Rows x Cols). + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::identity() + * \brief Construct an identity matrix + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::toString() + * \brief Assemble and return a string describing the matrix + * \return A string describing the matrix + */ + +/** + * \fn Span<const T, Cols> Matrix::operator[](size_t i) const + * \brief Index to a row in the matrix + * \param[in] i Index of row to retrieve + * + * This operator[] returns a Span, which can then be indexed into again with + * another operator[], allowing a convenient m[i][j] to access elements of the + * matrix. Note that the lifetime of the Span returned by this first-level + * operator[] is bound to that of the Matrix itself, so it is not recommended + * to save the Span that is the result of this operator[]. + * + * \return Row \a i from the matrix, as a Span + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::operator[](size_t i) + * \copydoc Matrix::operator[](size_t i) const + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &Matrix::operator*=(U d) + * \brief Multiply the matrix by a scalar in-place + * \tparam U Type of the numerical scalar value + * \param d The scalar multiplier + * \return Product of this matrix and scalar \a d + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> operator*(T d, const Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> &m) + * \brief Multiply the matrix by a scalar + * \tparam T Type of the numerical scalar value + * \tparam U Type of numerical values in the matrix + * \tparam Rows Number of rows in the matrix + * \tparam Cols Number of columns in the matrix + * \param d The scalar multiplier + * \param m The matrix + * \return Product of scalar \a d and matrix \a m + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix::Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> operator*(const Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> &m, T d) + * \copydoc operator*(T d, const Matrix<U, Rows, Cols> &m) + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix<T, R1, C2> operator*(const Matrix<T, R1, C1> &m1, const Matrix<T, R2, C2> &m2) + * \brief Matrix multiplication + * \tparam T Type of numerical values in the matrices + * \tparam R1 Number of rows in the first matrix + * \tparam C1 Number of columns in the first matrix + * \tparam R2 Number of rows in the second matrix + * \tparam C2 Number of columns in the second matrix + * \param m1 Multiplicand matrix + * \param m2 Multiplier matrix + * \return Matrix product of matrices \a m1 and \a m2 + */ + +/** + * \fn Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> operator+(const Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &m1, const Matrix<T, Rows, Cols> &m2) + * \brief Matrix addition + * \tparam T Type of numerical values in the matrices + * \tparam Rows Number of rows in the matrices + * \tparam Cols Number of columns in the matrices + * \param m1 Summand matrix + * \param m2 Summand matrix + * \return Matrix sum of matrices \a m1 and \a m2 + */ + +#ifndef __DOXYGEN__ +/* + * The YAML data shall be a list of numerical values. Its size shall be equal + * to the product of the number of rows and columns of the matrix (Rows x + * Cols). The values shall be stored in row-major order. + */ +bool matrixValidateYaml(const YamlObject &obj, unsigned int size) +{ + if (!obj.isList()) + return false; + + if (obj.size() != size) { + LOG(Matrix, Error) + << "Wrong number of values in matrix: expected " + << size << ", got " << obj.size(); + return false; + } + + return true; +} +#endif /* __DOXYGEN__ */ + +} /* namespace ipa */ + +} /* namespace libcamera */ |