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authorRishikesh Donadkar <rishikeshdonadkar@gmail.com>2022-09-15 17:17:33 +0530
committerUmang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>2022-11-12 00:14:52 +0530
commit872588301fe6badb4b22cd8d16ab094753138b52 (patch)
tree4937d3e2d471cfec0b7dbca8d54238bbc44a186c /LICENSES/Linux-syscall-note.txt
parent86735b12ec60567c12305a5231d0aeb3fae218fc (diff)
gstreamer: Do not expose the caps before configuring the camera
Configure the camera before exposing the caps valid controls values (and bounds) are available. These control values might be of interest to be exposed on the capabilites, which otherwise, would not be available if the camera is configured after the update caps event. For instance, the FrameDurationLimits are computed by RPi's IPA in its configure(). Hence, we need to Camera::configure() to happen in order to know the FrameDurationLimits, that can be exposed in the caps. This ties into the framerate support for libcamerasrc which will happen in a follow-up commit. Signed-off-by: Rishikesh Donadkar <rishikeshdonadkar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Tested-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'LICENSES/Linux-syscall-note.txt')
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019, Raspberry Pi (Trading) Limited
 *
 * contrast.cpp - contrast (gamma) control algorithm
 */
#include <stdint.h>

#include "../contrast_status.h"
#include "../histogram.hpp"

#include "contrast.hpp"

using namespace RPi;

// This is a very simple control algorithm which simply retrieves the results of
// AGC and AWB via their "status" metadata, and applies digital gain to the
// colour channels in accordance with those instructions. We take care never to
// apply less than unity gains, as that would cause fully saturated pixels to go
// off-white.

#define NAME "rpi.contrast"

Contrast::Contrast(Controller *controller)
	: ContrastAlgorithm(controller), brightness_(0.0), contrast_(1.0)
{
}

char const *Contrast::Name() const
{
	return NAME;
}

void Contrast::Read(boost::property_tree::ptree const &params)
{
	// enable adaptive enhancement by default
	config_.ce_enable = params.get<int>("ce_enable", 1);
	// the point near the bottom of the histogram to move
	config_.lo_histogram = params.get<double>("lo_histogram", 0.01);
	// where in the range to try and move it to
	config_.lo_level = params.get<double>("lo_level", 0.015);
	// but don't move by more than this
	config_.lo_max = params.get<double>("lo_max", 500);
	// equivalent values for the top of the histogram...
	config_.hi_histogram = params.get<double>("hi_histogram", 0.95);
	config_.hi_level = params.get<double>("hi_level", 0.95);
	config_.hi_max = params.get<double>("hi_max", 2000);
	config_.gamma_curve.Read(params.get_child("gamma_curve"));
}

void Contrast::SetBrightness(double brightness)
{
	brightness_ = brightness;
}

void Contrast::SetContrast(double contrast)
{
	contrast_ = contrast;
}

static void fill_in_status(ContrastStatus &status, double brightness,
			   double contrast, Pwl &gamma_curve)
{
	status.brightness = brightness;
	status.contrast = contrast;
	for (int i = 0; i < CONTRAST_NUM_POINTS - 1; i++) {
		int x = i < 16 ? i * 1024
			       : (i < 24 ? (i - 16) * 2048 + 16384
					 : (i - 24) * 4096 + 32768);
		status.points[i].x = x;
		status.points[i].y = std::min(65535.0, gamma_curve.Eval(x));
	}
	status.points[CONTRAST_NUM_POINTS - 1].x = 65535;
	status.points[CONTRAST_NUM_POINTS - 1].y = 65535;
}

void Contrast::Initialise()
{
	// Fill in some default values as Prepare will run before Process gets
	// called.
	fill_in_status(status_, brightness_, contrast_, config_.gamma_curve);
}

void Contrast::Prepare(Metadata *image_metadata)
{
	std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
	image_metadata->Set("contrast.status", status_);
}

Pwl compute_stretch_curve(Histogram const &histogram,
			  ContrastConfig const &config)
{
	Pwl enhance;
	enhance.Append(0, 0);
	// If the start of the histogram is rather empty, try to pull it down a
	// bit.
	double hist_lo = histogram.Quantile(config.lo_histogram) *
			 (65536 / NUM_HISTOGRAM_BINS);
	double level_lo = config.lo_level * 65536;
	RPI_LOG("Move histogram point " << hist_lo << " to " << level_lo);
	hist_lo = std::max(
		level_lo,
		std::min(65535.0, std::min(hist_lo, level_lo + config.lo_max)));
	RPI_LOG("Final values " << hist_lo << " -> " << level_lo);
	enhance.Append(hist_lo, level_lo);
	// Keep the mid-point (median) in the same place, though, to limit the
	// apparent amount of global brightness shift.
	double mid = histogram.Quantile(0.5) * (65536 / NUM_HISTOGRAM_BINS);
	enhance.Append(mid, mid);

	// If the top to the histogram is empty, try to pull the pixel values
	// there up.
	double hist_hi = histogram.Quantile(config.hi_histogram) *
			 (65536 / NUM_HISTOGRAM_BINS);
	double level_hi = config.hi_level * 65536;
	RPI_LOG("Move histogram point " << hist_hi << " to " << level_hi);
	hist_hi = std::min(
		level_hi,
		std::max(0.0, std::max(hist_hi, level_hi - config.hi_max)));
	RPI_LOG("Final values " << hist_hi << " -> " << level_hi);
	enhance.Append(hist_hi, level_hi);
	enhance.Append(65535, 65535);
	return enhance;
}

Pwl apply_manual_contrast(Pwl const &gamma_curve, double brightness,
			  double contrast)
{
	Pwl new_gamma_curve;
	RPI_LOG("Manual brightness " << brightness << " contrast " << contrast);
	gamma_curve.Map([&](double x, double y) {
		new_gamma_curve.Append(
			x, std::max(0.0, std::min(65535.0,
						  (y - 32768) * contrast +
							  32768 + brightness)));
	});
	return new_gamma_curve;
}

void Contrast::Process(StatisticsPtr &stats, Metadata *image_metadata)
{
	(void)image_metadata;
	double brightness = brightness_, contrast = contrast_;
	Histogram histogram(stats->hist[0].g_hist, NUM_HISTOGRAM_BINS);
	// We look at the histogram and adjust the gamma curve in the following
	// ways: 1. Adjust the gamma curve so as to pull the start of the
	// histogram down, and possibly push the end up.
	Pwl gamma_curve = config_.gamma_curve;
	if (config_.ce_enable) {
		if (config_.lo_max != 0 || config_.hi_max != 0)
			gamma_curve = compute_stretch_curve(histogram, config_)
					      .Compose(gamma_curve);
		// We could apply other adjustments (e.g. partial equalisation)
		// based on the histogram...?
	}
	// 2. Finally apply any manually selected brightness/contrast
	// adjustment.
	if (brightness != 0 || contrast != 1.0)
		gamma_curve = apply_manual_contrast(gamma_curve, brightness,
						    contrast);
	// And fill in the status for output. Use more points towards the bottom
	// of the curve.
	ContrastStatus status;
	fill_in_status(status, brightness, contrast, gamma_curve);
	{
		std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
		status_ = status;
	}
}

// Register algorithm with the system.
static Algorithm *Create(Controller *controller)
{
	return (Algorithm *)new Contrast(controller);
}
static RegisterAlgorithm reg(NAME, &Create);