/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
 *
 * camera_device.cpp - libcamera Android Camera Device
 */

#include "camera_device.h"
#include "camera_ops.h"
#include "post_processor.h"

#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <tuple>
#include <vector>

#include <libcamera/control_ids.h>
#include <libcamera/controls.h>
#include <libcamera/formats.h>
#include <libcamera/property_ids.h>

#include "libcamera/internal/formats.h"
#include "libcamera/internal/log.h"
#include "libcamera/internal/utils.h"

#include "system/graphics.h"

using namespace libcamera;

LOG_DECLARE_CATEGORY(HAL)

namespace {

/*
 * \var camera3Resolutions
 * \brief The list of image resolutions defined as mandatory to be supported by
 * the Android Camera3 specification
 */
const std::vector<Size> camera3Resolutions = {
	{ 320, 240 },
	{ 640, 480 },
	{ 1280, 720 },
	{ 1920, 1080 }
};

/*
 * \struct Camera3Format
 * \brief Data associated with an Android format identifier
 * \var libcameraFormats List of libcamera pixel formats compatible with the
 * Android format
 * \var name The human-readable representation of the Android format code
 */
struct Camera3Format {
	std::vector<PixelFormat> libcameraFormats;
	bool mandatory;
	const char *name;
};

/*
 * \var camera3FormatsMap
 * \brief Associate Android format code with ancillary data
 */
const std::map<int, const Camera3Format> camera3FormatsMap = {
	{
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB, {
			{ formats::MJPEG },
			true,
			"BLOB"
		}
	}, {
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888, {
			{ formats::NV12, formats::NV21 },
			true,
			"YCbCr_420_888"
		}
	}, {
		/*
		 * \todo Translate IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED inspecting the gralloc
		 * usage flag. For now, copy the YCbCr_420 configuration.
		 */
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED, {
			{ formats::NV12, formats::NV21 },
			true,
			"IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED"
		}
	}, {
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10, {
			{
				formats::SBGGR10_CSI2P,
				formats::SGBRG10_CSI2P,
				formats::SGRBG10_CSI2P,
				formats::SRGGB10_CSI2P
			},
			false,
			"RAW10"
		}
	}, {
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW12, {
			{
				formats::SBGGR12_CSI2P,
				formats::SGBRG12_CSI2P,
				formats::SGRBG12_CSI2P,
				formats::SRGGB12_CSI2P
			},
			false,
			"RAW12"
		}
	}, {
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16, {
			{
				formats::SBGGR16,
				formats::SGBRG16,
				formats::SGRBG16,
				formats::SRGGB16
			},
			false,
			"RAW16"
		}
	}, {
		HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE, {
			{
				formats::SBGGR10_IPU3,
				formats::SGBRG10_IPU3,
				formats::SGRBG10_IPU3,
				formats::SRGGB10_IPU3
			},
			false,
			"RAW_OPAQUE"
		}
	},
};

/*
 * \struct Camera3StreamConfig
 * \brief Data to store StreamConfiguration associated with camera3_stream(s)
 * \var streams List of the pairs of a stream requested by Android HAL client
 * and CameraStream::Type associated with the stream
 * \var config StreamConfiguration for streams
 */
struct Camera3StreamConfig {
	struct Camera3Stream {
		camera3_stream_t *stream;
		CameraStream::Type type;
	};

	std::vector<Camera3Stream> streams;
	StreamConfiguration config;
};

/*
 * Reorder the configurations so that libcamera::Camera can accept them as much
 * as possible. The sort rule is as follows.
 * 1.) The configuration for NV12 request whose resolution is the largest.
 * 2.) The configuration for JPEG request.
 * 3.) Others. Larger resolutions and different formats are put earlier.
 */
void sortCamera3StreamConfigs(std::vector<Camera3StreamConfig> &unsortedConfigs,
			      const camera3_stream_t *jpegStream)
{
	const Camera3StreamConfig *jpegConfig = nullptr;

	std::map<PixelFormat, std::vector<const Camera3StreamConfig *>> formatToConfigs;
	for (const auto &streamConfig : unsortedConfigs) {
		if (jpegStream && !jpegConfig) {
			const auto &streams = streamConfig.streams;
			if (std::find_if(streams.begin(), streams.end(),
					 [jpegStream](const auto &stream) {
						 return stream.stream == jpegStream;
					 }) != streams.end()) {
				jpegConfig = &streamConfig;
				continue;
			}
		}
		formatToConfigs[streamConfig.config.pixelFormat].push_back(&streamConfig);
	}

	if (jpegStream && !jpegConfig)
		LOG(HAL, Fatal) << "No Camera3StreamConfig is found for JPEG";

	for (auto &fmt : formatToConfigs) {
		auto &streamConfigs = fmt.second;

		/* Sorted by resolution. Smaller is put first. */
		std::sort(streamConfigs.begin(), streamConfigs.end(),
			  [](const auto *streamConfigA, const auto *streamConfigB) {
				  const Size &sizeA = streamConfigA->config.size;
				  const Size &sizeB = streamConfigB->config.size;
				  return sizeA < sizeB;
			  });
	}

	std::vector<Camera3StreamConfig> sortedConfigs;
	sortedConfigs.reserve(unsortedConfigs.size());

	/*
	 * NV12 is the most prioritized format. Put the configuration with NV12
	 * and the largest resolution first.
	 */
	const auto nv12It = formatToConfigs.find(formats::NV12);
	if (nv12It != formatToConfigs.end()) {
		auto &nv12Configs = nv12It->second;
		const Camera3StreamConfig *nv12Largest = nv12Configs.back();

		/*
		 * If JPEG will be created from NV12 and the size is larger than
		 * the largest NV12 configurations, then put the NV12
		 * configuration for JPEG first.
		 */
		if (jpegConfig && jpegConfig->config.pixelFormat == formats::NV12) {
			const Size &nv12SizeForJpeg = jpegConfig->config.size;
			const Size &nv12LargestSize = nv12Largest->config.size;

			if (nv12LargestSize < nv12SizeForJpeg) {
				LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Insert " << jpegConfig->config.toString();
				sortedConfigs.push_back(std::move(*jpegConfig));
				jpegConfig = nullptr;
			}
		}

		LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Insert " << nv12Largest->config.toString();
		sortedConfigs.push_back(*nv12Largest);
		nv12Configs.pop_back();

		if (nv12Configs.empty())
			formatToConfigs.erase(nv12It);
	}

	/* If the configuration for JPEG is there, then put it. */
	if (jpegConfig) {
		LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Insert " << jpegConfig->config.toString();
		sortedConfigs.push_back(std::move(*jpegConfig));
		jpegConfig = nullptr;
	}

	/*
	 * Put configurations with different formats and larger resolutions
	 * earlier.
	 */
	while (!formatToConfigs.empty()) {
		for (auto it = formatToConfigs.begin(); it != formatToConfigs.end();) {
			auto &configs = it->second;
			LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Insert " << configs.back()->config.toString();
			sortedConfigs.push_back(*configs.back());
			configs.pop_back();

			if (configs.empty())
				it = formatToConfigs.erase(it);
			else
				it++;
		}
	}

	ASSERT(sortedConfigs.size() == unsortedConfigs.size());

	unsortedConfigs = sortedConfigs;
}

} /* namespace */

MappedCamera3Buffer::MappedCamera3Buffer(const buffer_handle_t camera3buffer,
					 int flags)
{
	maps_.reserve(camera3buffer->numFds);
	error_ = 0;

	for (int i = 0; i < camera3buffer->numFds; i++) {
		if (camera3buffer->data[i] == -1)
			continue;

		off_t length = lseek(camera3buffer->data[i], 0, SEEK_END);
		if (length < 0) {
			error_ = -errno;
			LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to query plane length";
			break;
		}

		void *address = mmap(nullptr, length, flags, MAP_SHARED,
				     camera3buffer->data[i], 0);
		if (address == MAP_FAILED) {
			error_ = -errno;
			LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to mmap plane";
			break;
		}

		maps_.emplace_back(static_cast<uint8_t *>(address),
				   static_cast<size_t>(length));
	}
}

/*
 * \struct Camera3RequestDescriptor
 *
 * A utility structure that groups information about a capture request to be
 * later re-used at request complete time to notify the framework.
 */

CameraDevice::Camera3RequestDescriptor::Camera3RequestDescriptor(
	Camera *camera, const camera3_capture_request_t *camera3Request)
{
	frameNumber_ = camera3Request->frame_number;

	/* Copy the camera3 request stream information for later access. */
	numBuffers_ = camera3Request->num_output_buffers;
	buffers_ = new camera3_stream_buffer_t[numBuffers_];
	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < numBuffers_; ++i)
		buffers_[i] = camera3Request->output_buffers[i];

	/*
	 * FrameBuffer instances created by wrapping a camera3 provided dmabuf
	 * are emplaced in this vector of unique_ptr<> for lifetime management.
	 */
	frameBuffers_.reserve(numBuffers_);

	/* Clone the controls associated with the camera3 request. */
	settings_ = CameraMetadata(camera3Request->settings);

	/*
	 * Create the libcamera::Request unique_ptr<> to tie its lifetime
	 * to the descriptor's one. Set the descriptor's address as the
	 * request's cookie to retrieve it at completion time.
	 */
	request_ = std::make_unique<CaptureRequest>(camera,
						    reinterpret_cast<uint64_t>(this));
}

CameraDevice::Camera3RequestDescriptor::~Camera3RequestDescriptor()
{
	delete[] buffers_;
}

/*
 * \class CameraDevice
 *
 * The CameraDevice class wraps a libcamera::Camera instance, and implements
 * the camera3_device_t interface, bridging calls received from the Android
 * camera service to the CameraDevice.
 *
 * The class translates parameters and operations from the Camera HALv3 API to
 * the libcamera API to provide static information for a Camera, create request
 * templates for it, process capture requests and then deliver capture results
 * back to the framework using the designated callbacks.
 */

CameraDevice::CameraDevice(unsigned int id, const std::shared_ptr<Camera> &camera)
	: id_(id), running_(false), camera_(camera), staticMetadata_(nullptr),
	  facing_(CAMERA_FACING_FRONT), orientation_(0)
{
	camera_->requestCompleted.connect(this, &CameraDevice::requestComplete);

	/*
	 * \todo Determine a more accurate value for this during
	 *  streamConfiguration.
	 */
	maxJpegBufferSize_ = 13 << 20; /* 13631488 from USB HAL */
}

CameraDevice::~CameraDevice()
{
	if (staticMetadata_)
		delete staticMetadata_;

	for (auto &it : requestTemplates_)
		delete it.second;
}

std::shared_ptr<CameraDevice> CameraDevice::create(unsigned int id,
						   const std::shared_ptr<Camera> &cam)
{
	CameraDevice *camera = new CameraDevice(id, cam);
	return std::shared_ptr<CameraDevice>(camera);
}

/*
 * Initialize the camera static information.
 * This method is called before the camera device is opened.
 */
int CameraDevice::initialize()
{
	/* Initialize orientation and facing side of the camera. */
	const ControlList &properties = camera_->properties();

	if (properties.contains(properties::Location)) {
		int32_t location = properties.get(properties::Location);
		switch (location) {
		case properties::CameraLocationFront:
			facing_ = CAMERA_FACING_FRONT;
			break;
		case properties::CameraLocationBack:
			facing_ = CAMERA_FACING_BACK;
			break;
		case properties::CameraLocationExternal:
			facing_ = CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL;
			break;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * The Android orientation metadata specifies its rotation correction
	 * value in clockwise direction whereas libcamera specifies the
	 * rotation property in anticlockwise direction. Read the libcamera's
	 * rotation property (anticlockwise) and compute the corresponding
	 * value for clockwise direction as required by the Android orientation
	 * metadata.
	 */
	if (properties.contains(properties::Rotation)) {
		int rotation = properties.get(properties::Rotation);
		orientation_ = (360 - rotation) % 360;
	}

	int ret = camera_->acquire();
	if (ret) {
		LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to temporarily acquire the camera";
		return ret;
	}

	ret = initializeStreamConfigurations();
	camera_->release();
	return ret;
}

std::vector<Size> CameraDevice::getYUVResolutions(CameraConfiguration *cameraConfig,
						  const PixelFormat &pixelFormat,
						  const std::vector<Size> &resolutions)
{
	std::vector<Size> supportedResolutions;

	StreamConfiguration &cfg = cameraConfig->at(0);
	for (const Size &res : resolutions) {
		cfg.pixelFormat = pixelFormat;
		cfg.size = res;

		CameraConfiguration::Status status = cameraConfig->validate();
		if (status != CameraConfiguration::Valid) {
			LOG(HAL, Debug) << cfg.toString() << " not supported";
			continue;
		}

		LOG(HAL, Debug) << cfg.toString() << " supported";

		supportedResolutions.push_back(res);
	}

	return supportedResolutions;
}

std::vector<Size> CameraDevice::getRawResolutions(const libcamera::PixelFormat &pixelFormat)
{
	std::unique_ptr<CameraConfiguration> cameraConfig =
		camera_->generateConfiguration({ StreamRole::Raw });
	StreamConfiguration &cfg = cameraConfig->at(0);
	const StreamFormats &formats = cfg.formats();
	std::vector<Size> supportedResolutions = formats.sizes(pixelFormat);

	return supportedResolutions;
}

/*
 * Initialize the format conversion map to translate from Android format
 * identifier to libcamera pixel formats and fill in the list of supported
 * stream configurations to be reported to the Android camera framework through
 * the static stream configuration metadata.
 */
int CameraDevice::initializeStreamConfigurations()
{
	/*
	 * Get the maximum output resolutions
	 * \todo Get this from the camera properties once defined
	 */
	std::unique_ptr<CameraConfiguration> cameraConfig =
		camera_->generateConfiguration({ StillCapture });
	if (!cameraConfig) {
		LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to get maximum resolution";
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	StreamConfiguration &cfg = cameraConfig->at(0);

	/*
	 * \todo JPEG - Adjust the maximum available resolution by taking the
	 * JPEG encoder requirements into account (alignment and aspect ratio).
	 */
	const Size maxRes = cfg.size;
	LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Maximum supported resolution: " << maxRes.toString();

	/*
	 * Build the list of supported image resolutions.
	 *
	 * The resolutions listed in camera3Resolution are mandatory to be
	 * supported, up to the camera maximum resolution.
	 *
	 * Augment the list by adding resolutions calculated from the camera
	 * maximum one.
	 */
	std::vector<Size> cameraResolutions;
	std::copy_if(camera3Resolutions.begin(), camera3Resolutions.end(),
		     std::back_inserter(cameraResolutions),
		     [&](const Size &res) { return res < maxRes; });

	/*
	 * The Camera3 specification suggests adding 1/2 and 1/4 of the maximum
	 * resolution.
	 */
	for (unsigned int divider = 2;; divider <<= 1) {
		Size derivedSize{
			maxRes.width / divider,
			maxRes.height / divider,
		};

		if (derivedSize.width < 320 ||
		    derivedSize.height < 240)
			break;

		cameraResolutions.push_back(derivedSize);
	}
	cameraResolutions.push_back(maxRes);

	/* Remove duplicated entries from the list of supported resolutions. */
	std::sort(cameraResolutions.begin(), cameraResolutions.end());
	auto last = std::unique(cameraResolutions.begin(), cameraResolutions.end());
	cameraResolutions.erase(last, cameraResolutions.end());

	/*
	 * Build the list of supported camera formats.
	 *
	 * To each Android format a list of compatible libcamera formats is
	 * associated. The first libcamera format that tests successful is added
	 * to the format translation map used when configuring the streams.
	 * It is then tested against the list of supported camera resolutions to
	 * build the stream configuration map reported through the camera static
	 * metadata.
	 */
	for (const auto &format : camera3FormatsMap) {
		int androidFormat = format.first;
		const Camera3Format &camera3Format = format.second;
		const std::vector<PixelFormat> &libcameraFormats =
			camera3Format.libcameraFormats;

		LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Trying to map Android format "
				<< camera3Format.name;

		/*
		 * JPEG is always supported, either produced directly by the
		 * camera, or encoded in the HAL.
		 */
		if (androidFormat == HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB) {
			formatsMap_[androidFormat] = formats::MJPEG;
			LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Mapped Android format "
					<< camera3Format.name << " to "
					<< formats::MJPEG.toString()
					<< " (fixed mapping)";
			continue;
		}

		/*
		 * Test the libcamera formats that can produce images
		 * compatible with the format defined by Android.
		 */
		PixelFormat mappedFormat;
		for (const PixelFormat &pixelFormat : libcameraFormats) {

			LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Testing " << pixelFormat.toString();

			/*
			 * The stream configuration size can be adjusted,
			 * not the pixel format.
			 *
			 * \todo This could be simplified once all pipeline
			 * handlers will report the StreamFormats list of
			 * supported formats.
			 */
			cfg.pixelFormat = pixelFormat;

			CameraConfiguration::Status status = cameraConfig->validate();
			if (status != CameraConfiguration::Invalid &&
			    cfg.pixelFormat == pixelFormat) {
				mappedFormat = pixelFormat;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (!mappedFormat.isValid()) {
			/* If the format is not mandatory, skip it. */
			if (!camera3Format.mandatory)
				continue;

			LOG(HAL, Error)
				<< "Failed to map mandatory Android format "
				<< camera3Format.name << " ("
				<< utils::hex(androidFormat) << "): aborting";
			return -EINVAL;
		}

		/*
		 * Record the mapping and then proceed to generate the
		 * stream configurations map, by testing the image resolutions.
		 */
		formatsMap_[androidFormat] = mappedFormat;
		LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Mapped Android format "
				<< camera3Format.name << " to "
				<< mappedFormat.toString();

		std::vector<Size> resolutions;
		const PixelFormatInfo &info = PixelFormatInfo::info(mappedFormat);
		if (info.colourEncoding == PixelFormatInfo::ColourEncodingRAW)
			resolutions = getRawResolutions(mappedFormat);
		else
			resolutions = getYUVResolutions(cameraConfig.get(),
							mappedFormat,
							cameraResolutions);

		for (const Size &res : resolutions) {
			streamConfigurations_.push_back({ res, androidFormat });

			/*
			 * If the format is HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888
			 * from which JPEG is produced, add an entry for
			 * the JPEG stream.
			 *
			 * \todo Wire the JPEG encoder to query the supported
			 * sizes provided a list of formats it can encode.
			 *
			 * \todo Support JPEG streams produced by the Camera
			 * natively.
			 */
			if (androidFormat == HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCbCr_420_888)
				streamConfigurations_.push_back(
					{ res, HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB });
		}
	}

	LOG(HAL, Debug) << "Collected stream configuration map: ";
	for (const auto &entry : streamConfigurations_)
		LOG(HAL, Debug) << "{ " << entry.resolution.toString() << " - "
				<< utils::hex(entry.androidFormat) << " }";

	return 0;
}

/*
 * Open a camera device. The static information on the camera shall have been
 * initialized with a call to CameraDevice::initialize().
 */
int CameraDevice::open(const hw_module_t *hardwareModule)
{
	int ret = camera_->acquire();
	if (ret) {
		LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to acquire the camera";
		return ret;
	}

	/* Initialize the hw_device_t in the instance camera3_module_t. */
	camera3Device_.common.tag = HARDWARE_DEVICE_TAG;
	camera3Device_.common.version = CAMERA_DEVICE_API_VERSION_3_3;
	camera3Device_.common.module = (hw_module_t *)hardwareModule;
	camera3Device_.common.close = hal_dev_close;

	/*
	 * The camera device operations. These actually implement
	 * the Android Camera HALv3 interface.
	 */
	camera3Device_.ops = &hal_dev_ops;
	camera3Device_.priv = this;

	return 0;
}

void CameraDevice::close()
{
	streams_.clear();

	worker_.stop();
	camera_->stop();
	camera_->release();

	running_ = false;
}

void CameraDevice::setCallbacks(const camera3_callback_ops_t *callbacks)
{
	callbacks_ = callbacks;
}

std::tuple<uint32_t, uint32_t> CameraDevice::calculateStaticMetadataSize()
{
	/*
	 * \todo Keep this in sync with the actual number of entries.
	 * Currently: 53 entries, 714 bytes of static metadata
	 */
	uint32_t numEntries = 53;
	uint32_t byteSize = 714;

	/*
	 * Calculate space occupation in bytes for dynamically built metadata
	 * entries.
	 *
	 * Each stream configuration entry requires 52 bytes:
	 * 4 32bits integers for ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_STREAM_CONFIGURATIONS
	 * 4 64bits integers for ANDROID_SCALER_AVAILABLE_MIN_FRAME_DURATIONS
	 */
	byteSize += streamConfigurations_.size() * 48;

	return std::make_tuple(numEntries, byteSize);
}

/*
 * Return static information for the camera.
 */
const camera_metadata_t *CameraDevice::getStaticMetadata()
{
	if (staticMetadata_)
		return staticMetadata_->get();

	/*
	 * The here reported metadata are enough to implement a basic capture
	 * example application, but a real camera implementation will require
	 * more.
	 */
	uint32_t numEntries;
	uint32_t byteSize;
	std::tie(numEntries, byteSize) = calculateStaticMetadataSize();
	staticMetadata_ = new CameraMetadata(numEntries, byteSize);
	if (!staticMetadata_->isValid()) {
		LOG(HAL, Error) << "Failed to allocate static metadata";
		delete staticMetadata_;
		staticMetadata_ = nullptr;
		return nullptr;
	}

	const ControlInfoMap &controlsInfo = camera_->controls();
	const ControlList &properties = camera_->properties();

	/* Color correction static metadata. */
	{
		std::vector<uint8_t> data;
		data.reserve(3);
		const auto &infoMap = controlsInfo.find(&controls::draft::ColorCorrectionAberrationMode);
		if (infoMap != controlsInfo.end()) {
			for (const auto &value : infoMap->second.values())
				data.push_back(value.get<int32_t>());
		} else {
			data.push_back(ANDROID_COLOR_CORRECTION_ABERRATION_MODE_OFF);
		}
		staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_COLOR_CORRECTION_AVAILABLE_ABERRATION_MODES,
					  data.data(), data.size());
	}

	/* Control static metadata. */
	std::vector<uint8_t> aeAvailableAntiBandingModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_ANTIBANDING_MODE_OFF,
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_ANTIBANDING_MODE_50HZ,
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_ANTIBANDING_MODE_60HZ,
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_ANTIBANDING_MODE_AUTO,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_AVAILABLE_ANTIBANDING_MODES,
				  aeAvailableAntiBandingModes.data(),
				  aeAvailableAntiBandingModes.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> aeAvailableModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_MODE_ON,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_AVAILABLE_MODES,
				  aeAvailableModes.data(),
				  aeAvailableModes.size());

	std::vector<int32_t> availableAeFpsTarget = {
		15, 30,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_AVAILABLE_TARGET_FPS_RANGES,
				  availableAeFpsTarget.data(),
				  availableAeFpsTarget.size());

	std::vector<int32_t> aeCompensationRange = {
		0, 0,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_RANGE,
				  aeCompensationRange.data(),
				  aeCompensationRange.size());

	const camera_metadata_rational_t aeCompensationStep[] = {
		{ 0, 1 }
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_COMPENSATION_STEP,
				  aeCompensationStep, 1);

	std::vector<uint8_t> availableAfModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_AVAILABLE_MODES,
				  availableAfModes.data(),
				  availableAfModes.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> availableEffects = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_EFFECT_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AVAILABLE_EFFECTS,
				  availableEffects.data(),
				  availableEffects.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> availableSceneModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_SCENE_MODE_DISABLED,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AVAILABLE_SCENE_MODES,
				  availableSceneModes.data(),
				  availableSceneModes.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> availableStabilizationModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_VIDEO_STABILIZATION_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AVAILABLE_VIDEO_STABILIZATION_MODES,
				  availableStabilizationModes.data(),
				  availableStabilizationModes.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> availableAwbModes = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_AVAILABLE_MODES,
				  availableAwbModes.data(),
				  availableAwbModes.size());

	std::vector<int32_t> availableMaxRegions = {
		0, 0, 0,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_MAX_REGIONS,
				  availableMaxRegions.data(),
				  availableMaxRegions.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> sceneModesOverride = {
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_MODE_ON,
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_MODE_AUTO,
		ANDROID_CONTROL_AF_MODE_AUTO,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_SCENE_MODE_OVERRIDES,
				  sceneModesOverride.data(),
				  sceneModesOverride.size());

	uint8_t aeLockAvailable = ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_LOCK_AVAILABLE_FALSE;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AE_LOCK_AVAILABLE,
				  &aeLockAvailable, 1);

	uint8_t awbLockAvailable = ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_LOCK_AVAILABLE_FALSE;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AWB_LOCK_AVAILABLE,
				  &awbLockAvailable, 1);

	char availableControlModes = ANDROID_CONTROL_MODE_AUTO;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_CONTROL_AVAILABLE_MODES,
				  &availableControlModes, 1);

	/* JPEG static metadata. */
	std::vector<int32_t> availableThumbnailSizes = {
		0, 0,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_JPEG_AVAILABLE_THUMBNAIL_SIZES,
				  availableThumbnailSizes.data(),
				  availableThumbnailSizes.size());

	/*
	 * \todo Calculate the maximum JPEG buffer size by asking the encoder
	 * giving the maximum frame size required.
	 */
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_JPEG_MAX_SIZE, &maxJpegBufferSize_, 1);

	/* Sensor static metadata. */
	{
		const Size &size =
			properties.get(properties::PixelArraySize);
		std::vector<int32_t> data{
			static_cast<int32_t>(size.width),
			static_cast<int32_t>(size.height),
		};
		staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PIXEL_ARRAY_SIZE,
					  data.data(), data.size());
	}

	{
		const Span<const Rectangle> &rects =
			properties.get(properties::PixelArrayActiveAreas);
		std::vector<int32_t> data{
			static_cast<int32_t>(rects[0].x),
			static_cast<int32_t>(rects[0].y),
			static_cast<int32_t>(rects[0].width),
			static_cast<int32_t>(rects[0].height),
		};
		staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_ACTIVE_ARRAY_SIZE,
					  data.data(), data.size());
	}

	int32_t sensitivityRange[] = {
		32, 2400,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_SENSITIVITY_RANGE,
				  &sensitivityRange, 2);

	/* Report the color filter arrangement if the camera reports it. */
	if (properties.contains(properties::draft::ColorFilterArrangement)) {
		uint8_t filterArr = properties.get(properties::draft::ColorFilterArrangement);
		staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_COLOR_FILTER_ARRANGEMENT,
					  &filterArr, 1);
	}

	int64_t exposureTimeRange[] = {
		100000, 200000000,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_EXPOSURE_TIME_RANGE,
				  &exposureTimeRange, 2);

	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_ORIENTATION, &orientation_, 1);

	std::vector<int32_t> testPatterModes = {
		ANDROID_SENSOR_TEST_PATTERN_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_AVAILABLE_TEST_PATTERN_MODES,
				  testPatterModes.data(),
				  testPatterModes.size());

	std::vector<float> physicalSize = {
		2592, 1944,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_PHYSICAL_SIZE,
				  physicalSize.data(),
				  physicalSize.size());

	uint8_t timestampSource = ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_TIMESTAMP_SOURCE_UNKNOWN;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SENSOR_INFO_TIMESTAMP_SOURCE,
				  &timestampSource, 1);

	/* Statistics static metadata. */
	uint8_t faceDetectMode = ANDROID_STATISTICS_FACE_DETECT_MODE_OFF;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_STATISTICS_INFO_AVAILABLE_FACE_DETECT_MODES,
				  &faceDetectMode, 1);

	int32_t maxFaceCount = 0;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_STATISTICS_INFO_MAX_FACE_COUNT,
				  &maxFaceCount, 1);

	{
		std::vector<uint8_t> data;
		data.reserve(2);
		const auto &infoMap = controlsInfo.find(&controls::draft::LensShadingMapMode);
		if (infoMap != controlsInfo.end()) {
			for (const auto &value : infoMap->second.values())
				data.push_back(value.get<int32_t>());
		} else {
			data.push_back(ANDROID_STATISTICS_LENS_SHADING_MAP_MODE_OFF);
		}
		staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_STATISTICS_INFO_AVAILABLE_LENS_SHADING_MAP_MODES,
					  data.data(), data.size());
	}

	/* Sync static metadata. */
	int32_t maxLatency = ANDROID_SYNC_MAX_LATENCY_UNKNOWN;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_SYNC_MAX_LATENCY, &maxLatency, 1);

	/* Flash static metadata. */
	char flashAvailable = ANDROID_FLASH_INFO_AVAILABLE_FALSE;
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_FLASH_INFO_AVAILABLE,
				  &flashAvailable, 1);

	/* Lens static metadata. */
	std::vector<float> lensApertures = {
		2.53 / 100,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_LENS_INFO_AVAILABLE_APERTURES,
				  lensApertures.data(),
				  lensApertures.size());

	uint8_t lensFacing;
	switch (facing_) {
	default:
	case CAMERA_FACING_FRONT:
		lensFacing = ANDROID_LENS_FACING_FRONT;
		break;
	case CAMERA_FACING_BACK:
		lensFacing = ANDROID_LENS_FACING_BACK;
		break;
	case CAMERA_FACING_EXTERNAL:
		lensFacing = ANDROID_LENS_FACING_EXTERNAL;
		break;
	}
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_LENS_FACING, &lensFacing, 1);

	std::vector<float> lensFocalLenghts = {
		1,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_LENS_INFO_AVAILABLE_FOCAL_LENGTHS,
				  lensFocalLenghts.data(),
				  lensFocalLenghts.size());

	std::vector<uint8_t> opticalStabilizations = {
		ANDROID_LENS_OPTICAL_STABILIZATION_MODE_OFF,
	};
	staticMetadata_->addEntry(ANDROID_LENS_INFO_AVAILABLE_OPTICAL_STABILIZATION,
				  opticalStabilizations.data(),
				  opticalStabilizations.size());

	float hypeFocalDistance = 0;