libcamera/pinchartl/libcamera.git - Laurent Pinchart's clone of libcamera

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2020-04-15	licenses: Rename license files according to REUSE	Laurent Pinchart
	The REUSE specification [1] defines a standardized method for declaring copyright and licensing information. Rename the licenses directory and the files it contains to comply with the specification. No license text is modified. [1] https://reuse.software/spec/ Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ /* * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc. * * geometry.cpp - Geometry-related structures */ #include <libcamera/geometry.h> #include <sstream> #include <stdint.h> #include "libcamera/internal/log.h" /** * \file geometry.h * \brief Data structures related to geometric objects */ namespace libcamera { /** * \class Point * \brief Describe a point in two-dimensional space * * The Point structure defines a point in two-dimensional space with integer * precision. The coordinates of a Point may be negative as well as positive. */ /** * \fn Point::Point() * \brief Construct a Point with x and y set to 0 */ /** * \fn Point::Point(int xpos, int ypos) * \brief Construct a Point at given \a xpos and \a ypos values * \param[in] xpos The x-coordinate * \param[in] ypos The y-coordinate */ /** * \var Point::x * \brief The x-coordinate of the Point */ /** * \var Point::y * \brief The y-coordinate of the Point */ /** * \brief Assemble and return a string describing the point * \return A string describing the point */ const std::string Point::toString() const { std::stringstream ss; ss << "(" << x << "," << y << ")"; return ss.str(); } /** * \fn Point Point::operator-() const * \brief Negate a Point by negating both its x and y coordinates * \return The negated point */ /** * \brief Compare points for equality * \return True if the two points are equal, false otherwise */ bool operator==(const Point &lhs, const Point &rhs) { return lhs.x == rhs.x && lhs.y == rhs.y; } /** * \fn bool operator!=(const Point &lhs, const Point &rhs) * \brief Compare points for inequality * \return True if the two points are not equal, false otherwise */ /** * \struct Size * \brief Describe a two-dimensional size * * The Size structure defines a two-dimensional size with integer precision. */ /** * \fn Size::Size() * \brief Construct a Size with width and height set to 0 */ /** * \fn Size::Size(unsigned int width, unsigned int height) * \brief Construct a Size with given \a width and \a height * \param[in] width The Size width * \param[in] height The Size height */ /** * \var Size::width * \brief The Size width */ /** * \var Size::height * \brief The Size height */ /** * \fn bool Size::isNull() const * \brief Check if the size is null * \return True if both the width and height are 0, or false otherwise */ /** * \brief Assemble and return a string describing the size * \return A string describing the size */ const std::string Size::toString() const { return std::to_string(width) + "x" + std::to_string(height); } /** * \fn Size::alignDownTo(unsigned int hAlignment, unsigned int vAlignment) * \brief Align the size down horizontally and vertically in place * \param[in] hAlignment Horizontal alignment * \param[in] vAlignment Vertical alignment * * This functions rounds the width and height down to the nearest multiple of * \a hAlignment and \a vAlignment respectively. * * \return A reference to this object */ /** * \fn Size::alignUpTo(unsigned int hAlignment, unsigned int vAlignment) * \brief Align the size up horizontally and vertically in place * \param[in] hAlignment Horizontal alignment * \param[in] vAlignment Vertical alignment * * This functions rounds the width and height up to the nearest multiple of * \a hAlignment and \a vAlignment respectively. * * \return A reference to this object */ /** * \fn Size::boundTo(const Size &bound) * \brief Bound the size to \a bound in place * \param[in] bound The maximum size * * This function sets the width and height to the minimum of this size and the * \a bound size. * * \return A reference to this object */ /** * \fn Size::expandTo(const Size &expand) * \brief Expand the size to \a expand * \param[in] expand The minimum size * * This function sets the width and height to the maximum of this size and the * \a expand size. * * \return A reference to this object */ /** * \fn Size::alignedDownTo(unsigned int hAlignment, unsigned int vAlignment) * \brief Align the size down horizontally and vertically * \param[in] hAlignment Horizontal alignment * \param[in] vAlignment Vertical alignment * \return A Size whose width and height are equal to the width and height of * this size rounded down to the nearest multiple of \a hAlignment and * \a vAlignment respectively */ /** * \fn Size::alignedUpTo(unsigned int hAlignment, unsigned int vAlignment) * \brief Align the size up horizontally and vertically * \param[in] hAlignment Horizontal alignment * \param[in] vAlignment Vertical alignment * \return A Size whose width and height are equal to the width and height of * this size rounded up to the nearest multiple of \a hAlignment and * \a vAlignment respectively */ /** * \fn Size::boundedTo(const Size &bound) * \brief Bound the size to \a bound * \param[in] bound The maximum size * \return A Size whose width and height are the minimum of the width and * height of this size and the \a bound size */ /** * \fn Size::expandedTo(const Size &expand) * \brief Expand the size to \a expand * \param[in] expand The minimum size * \return A Size whose width and height are the maximum of the width and * height of this size and the \a expand size */ /** * \brief Bound the size down to match the aspect ratio given by \a ratio * \param[in] ratio The size whose aspect ratio must be matched * * The behaviour of this function is undefined if either the width or the * height of the \a ratio is zero. * * \return A Size whose width and height are equal to the width and height * of this Size aligned down to the aspect ratio of \a ratio */ Size Size::boundedToAspectRatio(const Size &ratio) const { ASSERT(ratio.width && ratio.height); uint64_t ratio1 = static_cast<uint64_t>(width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(ratio.height); uint64_t ratio2 = static_cast<uint64_t>(ratio.width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(height); if (ratio1 > ratio2) return { static_cast<unsigned int>(ratio2 / ratio.height), height }; else return { width, static_cast<unsigned int>(ratio1 / ratio.width) }; } /** * \brief Expand the size to match the aspect ratio given by \a ratio * \param[in] ratio The size whose aspect ratio must be matched * * The behaviour of this function is undefined if either the width or the * height of the \a ratio is zero. * * \return A Size whose width and height are equal to the width and height * of this Size expanded up to the aspect ratio of \a ratio */ Size Size::expandedToAspectRatio(const Size &ratio) const { ASSERT(ratio.width && ratio.height); uint64_t ratio1 = static_cast<uint64_t>(width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(ratio.height); uint64_t ratio2 = static_cast<uint64_t>(ratio.width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(height); if (ratio1 < ratio2) return { static_cast<unsigned int>(ratio2 / ratio.height), height }; else return { width, static_cast<unsigned int>(ratio1 / ratio.width) }; } /** * \brief Center a rectangle of this size at a given Point * \param[in] center The center point the Rectangle is to have * * A Rectangle of this object's size is positioned so that its center * is at the given Point. * * \return A Rectangle of this size, centered at the given Point. */ Rectangle Size::centeredTo(const Point &center) const { int x = center.x - width / 2; int y = center.y - height / 2; return { x, y, width, height }; } /** * \brief Scale size up by the given factor * \param[in] factor The factor * \return The scaled Size */ Size Size::operator*(float factor) const { return Size(width * factor, height * factor); } /** * \brief Scale size down by the given factor * \param[in] factor The factor * \return The scaled Size */ Size Size::operator/(float factor) const { return Size(width / factor, height / factor); } /** * \brief Scale this size up by the given factor in place * \param[in] factor The factor * \return A reference to this object */ Size &Size::operator*=(float factor) { width *= factor; height *= factor; return *this; } /** * \brief Scale this size down by the given factor in place * \param[in] factor The factor * \return A reference to this object */ Size &Size::operator/=(float factor) { width /= factor; height /= factor; return *this; } /** * \brief Compare sizes for equality * \return True if the two sizes are equal, false otherwise */ bool operator==(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) { return lhs.width == rhs.width && lhs.height == rhs.height; } /** * \brief Compare sizes for smaller than order * * Sizes are compared on three criteria, in the following order. * * - A size with smaller width and smaller height is smaller. * - A size with smaller area is smaller. * - A size with smaller width is smaller. * * \return True if \a lhs is smaller than \a rhs, false otherwise */ bool operator<(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) { if (lhs.width < rhs.width && lhs.height < rhs.height) return true; else if (lhs.width >= rhs.width && lhs.height >= rhs.height) return false; uint64_t larea = static_cast<uint64_t>(lhs.width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(lhs.height); uint64_t rarea = static_cast<uint64_t>(rhs.width) * static_cast<uint64_t>(rhs.height); if (larea < rarea) return true; else if (larea > rarea) return false; return lhs.width < rhs.width; } /** * \fn bool operator!=(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) * \brief Compare sizes for inequality * \return True if the two sizes are not equal, false otherwise */ /** * \fn bool operator<=(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) * \brief Compare sizes for smaller than or equal to order * \return True if \a lhs is smaller than or equal to \a rhs, false otherwise * \sa bool operator<(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) */ /** * \fn bool operator>(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) * \brief Compare sizes for greater than order * \return True if \a lhs is greater than \a rhs, false otherwise * \sa bool operator<(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) */ /** * \fn bool operator>=(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) * \brief Compare sizes for greater than or equal to order * \return True if \a lhs is greater than or equal to \a rhs, false otherwise * \sa bool operator<(const Size &lhs, const Size &rhs) */ /** * \struct SizeRange * \brief Describe a range of sizes * * A SizeRange describes a range of sizes included in the [min, max] interval * for both the width and the height. If the minimum and maximum sizes are * identical it represents a single size. * * Size ranges may further limit the valid sizes through steps in the horizontal * and vertical direction. The step values represent the increase in pixels * between two valid width or height values, starting from the minimum. Valid * sizes within the range are thus expressed as * * width = min.width + hStep * x * height = min.height + vStep * y * * Where * * width <= max.width * height < max.height * * Note that the step values are not equivalent to alignments, as the minimum * width or height may not be a multiple of the corresponding step. * * The step values may be zero when the range describes only minimum and * maximum sizes without implying that all, or any, intermediate size is valid. * SizeRange instances the describe a single size have both set values set to 1. */ /** * \fn SizeRange::SizeRange() * \brief Construct a size range initialized to 0 */ /** * \fn SizeRange::SizeRange(const Size &size) * \brief Construct a size range representing a single size * \param[in] size The size */ /** * \fn SizeRange::SizeRange(const Size &minSize, const Size &maxSize) * \brief Construct a size range with specified min and max, and steps of 1 * \param[in] minSize The minimum size * \param[in] maxSize The maximum size */ /** * \fn SizeRange::SizeRange(const Size &minSize, const Size &maxSize, * unsigned int hstep, unsigned int vstep) * \brief Construct a size range with specified min, max and step * \param[in] minSize The minimum size * \param[in] maxSize The maximum size * \param[in] hstep The horizontal step * \param[in] vstep The vertical step */ /** * \var SizeRange::min * \brief The minimum size */ /** * \var SizeRange::max * \brief The maximum size */ /** * \var SizeRange::hStep * \brief The horizontal step */ /** * \var SizeRange::vStep * \brief The vertical step */ /** * \brief Test if a size is contained in the range * \param[in] size Size to check * \return True if \a size is contained in the range */ bool SizeRange::contains(const Size &size) const { if (size.width < min.width || size.width > max.width || size.height < min.height || size.height > max.height || (hStep && (size.width - min.width) % hStep) || (vStep && (size.height - min.height) % vStep)) return false; return true; } /** * \brief Assemble and return a string describing the size range * \return A string describing the SizeRange */ std::string SizeRange::toString() const { std::stringstream ss; ss << "(" << min.toString() << ")-(" << max.toString() << ")/(+" << hStep << ",+" << vStep << ")"; return ss.str(); } /** * \brief Compare size ranges for equality * \return True if the two size ranges are equal, false otherwise */ bool operator==(const SizeRange &lhs, const SizeRange &rhs) { return lhs.min == rhs.min && lhs.max == rhs.max; } /** * \fn bool operator!=(const SizeRange &lhs, const SizeRange &rhs) * \brief Compare size ranges for inequality * \return True if the two size ranges are not equal, false otherwise */ /** * \struct Rectangle * \brief Describe a rectangle's position and dimensions * * Rectangles are used to identify an area of an image. They are specified by * the coordinates of top-left corner and their horizontal and vertical size. * * The measure unit of the rectangle coordinates and size, as well as the * reference point from which the Rectangle::x and Rectangle::y displacements * refers to, are defined by the context were rectangle is used. */ /** * \fn Rectangle::Rectangle() * \brief Construct a Rectangle with all coordinates set to 0 */ /** * \fn Rectangle::Rectangle(int x, int y, const Size &size) * \brief Construct a Rectangle with the given position and size * \param[in] x The horizontal coordinate of the top-left corner * \param[in] y The vertical coordinate of the top-left corner * \param[in] size The size */ /** * \fn Rectangle::Rectangle(int x, int y, unsigned int width, unsigned int height) * \brief Construct a Rectangle with the given position and size * \param[in] x The horizontal coordinate of the top-left corner * \param[in] y The vertical coordinate of the top-left corner * \param[in] width The width * \param[in] height The height */ /** * \fn Rectangle::Rectangle(const Size &size) * \brief Construct a Rectangle of \a size with its top left corner located * at (0,0) * \param[in] size The desired Rectangle size */ /** * \var Rectangle::x * \brief The horizontal coordinate of the rectangle's top-left corner */ /** * \var Rectangle::y * \brief The vertical coordinate of the rectangle's top-left corner */ /** * \var Rectangle::width * \brief The distance between the left and right sides */ /** * \var Rectangle::height * \brief The distance between the top and bottom sides */ /** * \fn bool Rectangle::isNull() const * \brief Check if the rectangle is null * \return True if both the width and height are 0, or false otherwise */ /** * \brief Assemble and return a string describing the rectangle * \return A string describing the Rectangle */ const std::string Rectangle::toString() const { std::stringstream ss; ss << "(" << x << "x" << y << ")/" << width << "x" << height; return ss.str(); } /** * \brief Retrieve the center point of this rectangle * \return The center Point */ Point Rectangle::center() const { return { x + static_cast<int>(width / 2), y + static_cast<int>(height / 2) }; } /** * \fn Size Rectangle::size() const * \brief Retrieve the size of this rectangle * \return The Rectangle size */ /** * \fn Point Rectangle::topLeft() const * \brief Retrieve the coordinates of the top left corner of this Rectangle * \return The Rectangle's top left corner */ /** * \brief Apply a non-uniform rational scaling in place to this Rectangle * \param[in] numerator The numerators of the x and y scaling factors * \param[in] denominator The denominators of the x and y scaling factors * * A non-uniform scaling is applied in place such the resulting x * coordinates are multiplied by numerator.width / denominator.width, * and similarly for the y coordinates (using height in place of width). * * \return A reference to this object */ Rectangle &Rectangle::scaleBy(const Size &numerator, const Size &denominator) { x = static_cast<int64_t>(x) * numerator.width / denominator.width; y = static_cast<int64_t>(y) * numerator.height / denominator.height; width = static_cast<uint64_t>(width) * numerator.width / denominator.width; height = static_cast<uint64_t>(height) * numerator.height / denominator.height; return *this; } /** * \brief Translate this Rectangle in place by the given Point * \param[in] point The amount to translate the Rectangle by * * The Rectangle is translated in the x-direction by the point's x coordinate * and in the y-direction by the point's y coordinate. * * \return A reference to this object */ Rectangle &Rectangle::translateBy(const Point &point) { x += point.x; y += point.y; return *this; } /** * \brief Calculate the intersection of this Rectangle with another * \param[in] bound The Rectangle that is intersected with this Rectangle * * This method calculates the standard intersection of two rectangles. If the * rectangles do not overlap in either the x or y direction, then the size * of that dimension in the result (its width or height) is set to zero. Even * when one dimension is set to zero, note that the other dimension may still * have a positive value if there was some overlap. * * \return A Rectangle that is the intersection of the input rectangles */ Rectangle Rectangle::boundedTo(const Rectangle &bound) const { int topLeftX = std::max(x, bound.x); int topLeftY = std::max(y, bound.y); int bottomRightX = std::min<int>(x + width, bound.x + bound.width); int bottomRightY = std::min<int>(y + height, bound.y + bound.height); unsigned int newWidth = std::max(bottomRightX - topLeftX, 0); unsigned int newHeight = std::max(bottomRightY - topLeftY, 0); return { topLeftX, topLeftY, newWidth, newHeight }; } /** * \brief Enclose a Rectangle so as not to exceed another Rectangle * \param[in] boundary The limit that the returned Rectangle will not exceed * * The Rectangle is modified so that it does not exceed the given \a boundary. * This process involves translating the Rectangle if any of its edges * lie beyond \a boundary, so that those edges then lie along the boundary * instead. * * If either width or height are larger than \a boundary, then the returned * Rectangle is clipped to be no larger. But other than this, the * Rectangle is not clipped or reduced in size, merely translated. * * Note that this is not a conventional Rectangle intersection function * which is provided by boundedTo(). * * \return A Rectangle that does not extend beyond a boundary Rectangle */ Rectangle Rectangle::enclosedIn(const Rectangle &boundary) const { /* We can't be bigger than the boundary rectangle. */ Rectangle result = boundedTo(Rectangle{ x, y, boundary.size() }); result.x = std::clamp<int>(result.x, boundary.x, boundary.x + boundary.width - result.width); result.y = std::clamp<int>(result.y, boundary.y, boundary.y + boundary.height - result.height); return result; } /** * \brief Apply a non-uniform rational scaling to this Rectangle * \param[in] numerator The numerators of the x and y scaling factors * \param[in] denominator The denominators of the x and y scaling factors * * A non-uniform scaling is applied such the resulting x * coordinates are multiplied by numerator.width / denominator.width, * and similarly for the y coordinates (using height in place of width). * * \return The non-uniformly scaled Rectangle */ Rectangle Rectangle::scaledBy(const Size &numerator, const Size &denominator) const { int scaledX = static_cast<int64_t>(x) * numerator.width / denominator.width; int scaledY = static_cast<int64_t>(y) * numerator.height / denominator.height; unsigned int scaledWidth = static_cast<uint64_t>(width) * numerator.width / denominator.width; unsigned int scaledHeight = static_cast<uint64_t>(height) * numerator.height / denominator.height; return { scaledX, scaledY, scaledWidth, scaledHeight }; } /** * \brief Translate a Rectangle by the given amounts * \param[in] point The amount to translate the Rectangle by * * The Rectangle is translated in the x-direction by the point's x coordinate * and in the y-direction by the point's y coordinate. * * \return The translated Rectangle */ Rectangle Rectangle::translatedBy(const Point &point) const { return { x + point.x, y + point.y, width, height }; } /** * \brief Compare rectangles for equality * \return True if the two rectangles are equal, false otherwise */ bool operator==(const Rectangle &lhs, const Rectangle &rhs) { return lhs.x == rhs.x && lhs.y == rhs.y && lhs.width == rhs.width && lhs.height == rhs.height; } /** * \fn bool operator!=(const Rectangle &lhs, const Rectangle &rhs) * \brief Compare rectangles for inequality * \return True if the two rectangles are not equal, false otherwise */ } /* namespace libcamera */