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The terms "shutter" and "shutter speed" are used through libcamera to
mean "exposure time". This is confusing, both due to "speed" being used
as "time" while it should be the inverse (i.e. a maximum speed should
correspond to the minimum time), and due to "shutter speed" and
"exposure time" being used in different places with the same meaning.
To improve clarity of the code base and the documentation, use "exposure
time" consistently to replace "shutter speed".
This rename highlighted another vocabulary issue in libcamera. The
ExposureModeHelper::splitExposure() function used to document that it
splits "exposure time into shutter time and gain". It has been reworded
to "split exposure into exposure time and gain". That is not entirely
satisfactory, as "exposure" has a defined meaning in photography (see
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exposure_(photography)) that is not
expressed as a duration. This issue if left to be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a vendor control rpi::ScalerCrops that is analogous to the current
core::ScalerCrop, but can apply a different crop to each configured
stream.
This control takes a span of Rectangle structures - the order of
rectangles must match the order of streams configured by the application.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Set the default value of controls::rpi::StatsOutputEnable to false,
disabling the functionality. This stops unnecessary copies of the
statistics output ending up in the Request metdata if not needed.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add support for the following HDR modes in the Raspberry Pi IPA:
- Night mode
- Single exposure mode
- Multi-exposure (merged and unmerged)
The algorithm is updated to expect the HDR short channel to meter
explicitly for highlights. This means that it will not in general
under-expose the short channel more than is actually necessary.
When images don't have much saturation, it's good to detect this so
that some of the boost we want to apply to the dark areas can be
implemented as regular gain. This means we can then adjust the tone
curve less, leading to less flat looking images.
The impact on the HDR algorithm is then that this determines how we
build tonemaps dynamically. The highlights are more-or-less correct
now, so we have to build a power-type curve that gives us the
appropriately configured targets in the lower part of the histogram.
We allow the tuning file to supply the maximum spatial gain value,
rather than the whole curve (though it can supply this if it
wants). Some parameter defaults are tweaked to be generally better
across the range of our cameras.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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The maximum shutter speed calculation in the cam-helper relied on
the frame duration limits being correctly set in the cam-helper's mode
structure. This was not the case on first startup, so the maximum
shutter speed reported back via the ControlInfo was incorrect.
Fix this by setting up the camera mode in the cam-helper before querying
for the max shutter value.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Source files in libcamera start by a comment block header, which
includes the file name and a one-line description of the file contents.
While the latter is useful to get a quick overview of the file contents
at a glance, the former is mostly a source of inconvenience. The name in
the comments can easily get out of sync with the file name when files
are renamed, and copy & paste during development have often lead to
incorrect names being used to start with.
Readers of the source code are expected to know which file they're
looking it. Drop the file name from the header comment block.
The change was generated with the following script:
----------------------------------------
dirs="include/libcamera src test utils"
declare -rA patterns=(
['c']=' \* '
['cpp']=' \* '
['h']=' \* '
['py']='# '
['sh']='# '
)
for ext in ${!patterns[@]} ; do
files=$(for dir in $dirs ; do find $dir -name "*.${ext}" ; done)
pattern=${patterns[${ext}]}
for file in $files ; do
name=$(basename ${file})
sed -i "s/^\(${pattern}\)${name} - /\1/" "$file"
done
done
----------------------------------------
This misses several files that are out of sync with the comment block
header. Those will be addressed separately and manually.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
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Sufficient plumbing is added so that the HDR mode control can be used
to engage HDR modes on platforms that support them. On the vc4
platform, this allows multi-channel AGC to run, though there is no
image merging.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Implement the StatsOutputEnable control for the VC4 IPA. When set,
this outputs the ISP statistics as a uint8_t span through the Bcm2835StatsOutput
metadata control.
To get this working, IpaBase::libcameraMetadata_ is moved from a private
to a protected member variable. This makes it accessable to the VC4
derived IPA class.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Advertise hardware constraints on the pixel processing rate through the
Controller::HardwareConfig structure. When calculating the minimum line
length during a configure() operation, ensure that we don't exceed this
constraint.
If we do exceed the hardware constraints, increase the modes's minimum
line length so the pixel processing rate falls below the hardware limit.
If this is not possible, throw a loud error message in the logs.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Hollinghurst <nick.hollinghurst@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Label draft controls and properties through the "draft" vendor tag
and deprecate the existing "draft: true" mechanism. This uses the new
vendor tags mechanism to place draft controls in the same
libcamera::controls::draft namespace and provide a defined control id
range for these controls. This requires moving all draft controls from
control_ids.yaml to control_ids_draft.yaml.
One breaking change in this commit is that draft control ids also move
to the libcamera::controls::draft namespace from the existing
libcamera::controls namespace. This is desirable to avoid API breakages
when adding new libcamera controls. So, for example, the use of
controls::NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE will need to be replaced with
controls::draft::NOISE_REDUCTION_MODE.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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We need to be able to do things like enable/disable AGC for all the
channels, so most of the AGC controls are updated to be applied to all
channels. There are a couple of exceptions, such as setting explicit
shutter/gain values, which apply only to channel 0.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Since noise control handling differs between the VC4 and PiSP IPAs,
move the current denoise control handler from ipa base into the vc4 IPA
derived class.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a new boolean field (statsInline) to Controller::HardwareConfigMap.
This field indicates where the statistics are generated in the hardware
ISP pipeline. For statsInline == true, statistics are generated before
the frame is processed (e.g. the PiSP case), and statsInline == false
indicates statistics are generated after the frame is processed (e.g.
the VC4 case).
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add the PiSP Frontend and Backend SharedMemObject file descriptors to
the ipa::init() call. This will allow the pipeline handler to pass these
objects to the IPA after construction.
Add a flag to indicate if buffer swaps are needed when starting the
ISP for the stitch block.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a virtual IpaBase::platformStart() member function that is called
at the end of IpaBase::start(). For the IpaVc4 derived class, this
function does nothing, but will be used in the PiSP derived class to
reset internal state on startup.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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We avoid skipping the IPAs while frameCount_ is less than
dropFrameCount_, indicating that these frames will not be sent to the
application. This means that when these numbers are equal then this is
the first frame the application will get, so again, we must avoid
skipping the IPAs. Consequently the test here must avoid the case of
equality.
Fixes: 51533fecae8d ("ipa: rpi: Fix frame count logic when running algorithms")
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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The IPA stores a list of the last 10 frame lengths applied to the
sensor for determining the timeout to use. This list gets reset on
start(), but there is a path through the code that accesses this list
in configure() which happens earlier, causing a logical error.
Fix this by constructing the list with 10 initial values of 0s.
Bug: https://github.com/raspberrypi/libcamera/issues/64
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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The frame counter test to determine if we run the IPA algorithms has a
logic bug where it treats dropFrameCount_ and mistrustCount_ as frame
numbers, not counts of frames (which it is). The implication is that
startup convergence and initial settings take one extra frame to apply.
Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Tested-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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This commit does the basic reorganisation of the code in order to
implement multi-channel AGC. The main changes are:
* The previous Agc class (in agc.cpp) has become the AgcChannel class
in (agc_channel.cpp).
* A new Agc class is introduced which is a wrapper round a number of
AgcChannels.
* The basic plumbing from ipa_base.cpp to Agc is updated to include a
channel number. All the existing controls are hardwired to talk
directly to channel 0.
There are a couple of limitations which we expect to apply to
multi-channel AGC. We're not allowing different frame durations to be
applied to the channels, nor are we allowing separate metering
modes. To be fair, supporting these things is not impossible, but
there are reasons why it may be tricky so they remain "TBD" for now.
This patch only includes the basic reorganisation and plumbing. It
does not yet update the important methods (switchMode, prepare and
process) to implement multi-channel AGC properly. This will appear in
a subsequent commit. For now, these functions are hard-coded just to
use channel 0, thereby preserving the existing behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
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The Agc::process() function returns an AgcStatus object in the
metadata as before, but Agc::prepare() is changed to return the values
it computes in a separate AgcPrepareStatus object (under the new tag
"agc.prepare_status").
The "digitalGain" and "locked" fields are moved from AgcStatus to
AgcPrepareStatus.
This will be useful going forward as we can be more flexible about the
order in which prepare() and process() are called, without them
trampling on each other's results.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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The FocusFom metadata was no longer being reported back because the
"focus.status" metadata was never being created.
Additionally, the scaling of the focus FoMs was over-zealous, rounding
just about everything down to zero.
Fixes: ac7511dc4c59 ("ipa: raspberrypi: Generalise the focus reporting code")
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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We handle the flicker modes by passing the correct period to the
AEC/AGC algorithm which already contains the necessary code.
The "Auto" mode, as well as reporting the detected flicker period via
the "AeFlickerDetected" metadata, are unsupported for now.
Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <umang.jain@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
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On the first ipa->configure() call, set the lens position (if a lens is
present) to the default position. Typically this would be the hyperfocal
position based on the tuning data.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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In addition to sensor controls, return lens controls from
IpaBase::configure() back to the pipeline handler. If there are lens
controls present in the ControlList, action them in the pipeline handler
as part of the configure routine.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Do not advertise colour related controls (i.e. [A]WB, colour saturation)
in the ControlInfoMap of available controls returned out to the
application.
Silently ignore these controls in the control handler in case applications
don't use the advertised ControlInfoMap to validate controls.
As a drive-by fix, don't advertise controls::ColourCorrectionMatrix in
the ControlInfoMap as it is not handled by the IPA.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Create a new IpaBase class that handles general purpose housekeeping
duties for the Raspberry Pi IPA. The implementation of the new class
is essentially pulled from the existing ipa/rpi/vc4/raspberrypi.cpp file
with a minimal amount of refactoring.
Create a derived IpaVc4 class from IpaBase that handles the VC4 pipeline
specific tasks of the IPA. Again, code for this class implementation is
taken from the existing ipa/rpi/vc4/raspberrypi.cpp with a
minimal amount of refactoring.
The goal of this change is to allow third parties to implement their own
IPA running on the Raspberry Pi without duplicating all of the IPA
housekeeping tasks.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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