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2020-07-23libcamera: v4l2_subdevice: Replace ImageFormats with a mapNiklas Söderlund
Replace the V4L2Subdevice usage of the ImageFormats class with a std::map and the utils::map_keys() helper. Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2020-07-17libcamera: ipa_proxy: Allow stop() on a stopped IPALaurent Pinchart
To make error handling easier in callers, allow the stop() function to be called when the proxy is already stopped, or not started yet. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-07-17libcamera: ipa_interface: Add support for custom IPA data to configure()Laurent Pinchart
Add two new parameters, ipaConfig and result, to the IPAInterface::configure() function to allow pipeline handlers to pass custom data to their IPA, and receive data back. Wire this through the code base. The C API interface will be addressed separately, likely through automation of the C <-> C++ translation. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2020-07-15libcamera: file: Add read/write supportLaurent Pinchart
Add basic support to read and write data from/to a file, along with retrieving and setting the current read/write position. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2020-07-10libcamera: PixelFormatInfo: Add functions stride and frameSizePaul Elder
Add member functions to PixelFormatInfo for calculating stride and frame size. This will simplify existing code that calculates these things. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-07-10libcamera: formats: PixelFormatInfo: Add v4l2 lookup functionPaul Elder
Add a lookup function for PixelFormatInfo that takes a V4L2PixelFormat. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-07-10libcamera: V4L2VideoDevice: Add tryFormatPaul Elder
Add tryFormat and its variations (meta, single-plane, multi-plane) to V4L2VideoDevice. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2020-07-10libcamera: formats: Add fields to info to ease calculating stridePaul Elder
Packed formats make it difficult to calculate stride as well as frame size with the fields that PixelFormatInfo currently has. bitsPerPixel is defined as the average number of bits per pixel, and only counts effective bits, so it is not useful for calculating stride and frame size. To fix this, we introduce a concept of a "pixel group". The size of this group is defined as the minimum number of pixels (including padding) necessary in a row when the image has only one column of effective pixels. The pixel group has one more attribute, that is the "bytes per group". This determines how many bytes one pixel group consumes. These are the fields pixelsPerGroup and bytesPerGroup that are defined in this patch. Defining these two values makes it really simple to calculate bytes-per-line, as ceil(width / pixelsPerGroup) * bytesPerGroup, where width is measured in number of pixels. The ceiling accounts for padding. The pixel group has another contraint, which is that the pixel group (bytesPerGroup and pixelsPerGroup) is the smallest repeatable unit. What this means is that, for example, in the IPU3 formats, if there is only one column of effective pixels, it looks like it could be fit in 5 bytes with 3 padding pixels (for a total of 4 pixels over 5 bytes). However, this unit is not repeatable, as at the 7th group in the same row, the pattern is broken. Therefore, the pixel group for IPU3 formats must be 25 pixels over 32 bytes. Clearly, pixelsPerGroup must be constant for all planes in the format. The bytesPerGroup then, must be a per-plane attribute. There is one more field, verticalSubSampling, that is per-plane. This is simply a divider, to divide the number of rows of pixels by the sub-sampling value, to obtain the number of rows of pixels for the subsampled plane. For example, for something simple like BGR888, it is self-explanatory: the pixel group size is 1, and the bytes necessary is 3, and there is only one plane with no (= 1) vertical subsampling. For YUYV, the CbCr pair is shared between two pixels, so even if you have only one pixel, you would still need a padded second Y, therefore the pixel group size is 2, and bytes necessary is 4 (as opposed to 1 and 2). YUYV also has no vertical subsampling. NV12 has a pixel group size of 2 pixels, due to the CbCr plane. The bytes per group then, for both planes, is 2. The first plane has no vertical subsampling, but the second plane is subsampled by a factor of 2. The IPU3 formats are also self-explanatory, as they are single-planar, and have a pixel group size of 25, consuming 32 bytes. Although a comment in the driver suggests that it should be 50 and 64, respectively, this is an attribute of the driver, and not the format, so this shall be set by the ipu3 pipeline handler. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2020-07-09libcamera: utils: Add map_keys() functionLaurent Pinchart
Add a map_keys() function to the utils namespace to extract keys from a map. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> [Niklas: change return type to std::vector instead of std::set] Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2020-06-25libcamera: pixel_format: Replace hex with format namesKaaira Gupta
Print format names defined in formats namespace instead of the hex values in toString() as they are easier to comprehend. For this add a property of 'name' in PixelFormatInfo' so as to map the formats with their names. Print fourcc for formats which are not used in libcamera. Signed-off-by: Kaaira Gupta <kgupta@es.iitr.ac.in> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-06-17libcamera: device_enumerator: Emit a signal when new devices are addedUmang Jain
Emit a signal whenever new MediaDevices are added to the DeviceEnumerator. This will allow CameraManager to be notified about the new devices and it can re-emumerate all the devices currently present on the system. Device enumeration by the CameraManger is an expensive operation hence, we want one signal emission per 'x' milliseconds to notify multiple devices additions as a single batch, by the DeviceEnumerator. Add a \todo to investigate the support for that. Signed-off-by: Umang Jain <email@uajain.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-06-09libcamera: CameraManager, PipelineHandler: Automatically map devnums to CameraPaul Elder
The V4L2 compatibility layer uses devnum to match video device nodes to libcamera Cameras. Some pipeline handlers don't report a devnum for their camera, which prevents the V4L2 compatibility layer from matching video device nodes to these cameras. To fix this, we first allow the camera manager to map multiple devnums to a camera. Next, we walk the media device and entity list and tell the camera manager to map every one of these devnums that is a video capture node to the camera. Since we decided that all video capture nodes that belong to a camera can be opened via the V4L2 compatibility layer to map to that camera, it would cause confusion for users if some pipeline handlers decided that only specific device nodes would map to the camera. To prevent this confusion, remove the ability for pipeline handlers to declare their own devnum-to-camera mapping. The only pipeline handler that declares the devnum mapping is the UVC pipeline handler, so remove the devnum there. We considered walking the media entity list and taking the devnum from just the one with the default flag set, but we found that some drivers (eg. vimc) don't set this flag for any entity. Instead, we take all the video capture nodes (entities with the sink pad flag set). Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
2020-06-08libcamera: IPAManager: remove instance() and make createIPA() staticPaul Elder
As the only usage of IPAManager::instance() is by the pipeline handlers to call IPAManager::createIPA(), remove the former and make the latter static. Update the pipeline handlers and tests accordingly. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-06-08libcamera: IPAManager: make IPAManager lifetime explicitly managedPaul Elder
If any ipa_context instances are destroyed after the IPAManager is destroyed, then a segfault will occur, since the modules have been unloaded by the IPAManager and the context function pointers have been freed. Fix this by making the lifetime of the IPAManager explicit, and make the CameraManager construct and deconstruct (automatically, via a unique pointer) the IPAManager. Also update the IPA interface test to do the construction and deconstruction of the IPAManager, as it does not use the CameraManager. Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-06-06libcamera: Rename header guards for internal headersLaurent Pinchart
With the internal headers now in include/libcamera/internal/, we may have identically named headers in include/libcamera/. Their header guards would clash. Rename the header guards of internal headers to prevent any issue. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-06-06libcamera: Rename pixelformats.{cpp,h} to pixel_format.{cpp,h}Laurent Pinchart
The libcamera source files are named after class names, using snake_case. pixelformats.h and pixelformats.cpp don't comply with that rule. Fix them. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-06-05libcamera: Mark logPrefix() implementations with overrideLaurent Pinchart
Virtual functions overriden in derived classes should be marked with the override keyword. Do so for the logPrefix() implementations inheriting from the Loggable class. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
2020-06-02libcamera: Declare functions before variables in class definitionsLaurent Pinchart
The preferred coding style in libcamera is to declare private functions before private variables in class definitions. This rule isn't followed by some of the internal classes. Update them accordingly. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Umang Jain <email@uajain.com>
2020-05-18meson: Rename variables storing headers listsLaurent Pinchart
The list of public, IPA and internal header files are stored in three meson variables, named libcamera_api, libcamera_ipa_api and libcamera_headers respectively. The lack of uniformity is a bit confusing. Fix it by renaming those variables to libcamera_public_headers, libcamera_ipa_headers and libcamera_internal_headers. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Acked-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
2020-05-16libcamera: Move IPA headers from include/ipa/ to include/libcamera/ipa/Laurent Pinchart
The IPA headers are installed into $prefix/include/libcamera/ipa/, but are located in the source tree in include/ipa/. This requires files within libcamera to include them with #include <ipa/foo.h> while a third party IPA would need to use #include <libcamera/ipa/foo.h> Not only is this inconsistent, it can create issues later if IPA headers need to include each other, as the first form of include directive wouldn't be valid once the headers are installed. Fix the problem by moving the IPA headers to include/libcamera/ipa/. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
2020-05-16libcamera: Move internal headers to include/libcamera/internal/Laurent Pinchart
The libcamera internal headers are located in src/libcamera/include/. The directory is added to the compiler headers search path with a meson include_directories() directive, and internal headers are included with (e.g. for the internal semaphore.h header) #include "semaphore.h" All was well, until libcxx decided to implement the C++20 synchronization library. The __threading_support header gained a #include <semaphore.h> to include the pthread's semaphore support. As include_directories() adds src/libcamera/include/ to the compiler search path with -I, the internal semaphore.h is included instead of the pthread version. Needless to say, the compiler isn't happy. Three options have been considered to fix this issue: - Use -iquote instead of -I. The -iquote option instructs gcc to only consider the header search path for headers included with the "" version. Meson unfortunately doesn't support this option. - Rename the internal semaphore.h header. This was deemed to be the beginning of a long whack-a-mole game, where namespace clashes with system libraries would appear over time (possibly dependent on particular system configurations) and would need to be constantly fixed. - Move the internal headers to another directory to create a unique namespace through path components. This causes lots of churn in all the existing source files through the all project. The first option would be best, but isn't available to us due to missing support in meson. Even if -iquote support was added, we would need to fix the problem before a new version of meson containing the required support would be released. The third option is thus the only practical solution available. Bite the bullet, and do it, moving headers to include/libcamera/internal/. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>