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+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2019, Raspberry Pi (Trading) Limited
+ *
+ * histogram.hpp - histogram calculation interface
+ */
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <cassert>
+
+// A simple histogram class, for use in particular to find "quantiles" and
+// averages between "quantiles".
+
+namespace RPi {
+
+class Histogram
+{
+public:
+ template<typename T> Histogram(T *histogram, int num)
+ {
+ assert(num);
+ cumulative_.reserve(num + 1);
+ cumulative_.push_back(0);
+ for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
+ cumulative_.push_back(cumulative_.back() +
+ histogram[i]);
+ }
+ uint32_t Bins() const { return cumulative_.size() - 1; }
+ uint64_t Total() const { return cumulative_[cumulative_.size() - 1]; }
+ // Cumulative frequency up to a (fractional) point in a bin.
+ uint64_t CumulativeFreq(double bin) const;
+ // Return the (fractional) bin of the point q (0 <= q <= 1) through the
+ // histogram. Optionally provide limits to help.
+ double Quantile(double q, int first = -1, int last = -1) const;
+ // Return the average histogram bin value between the two quantiles.
+ double InterQuantileMean(double q_lo, double q_hi) const;
+
+private:
+ std::vector<uint64_t> cumulative_;
+};
+
+} // namespace RPi