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Add tryFormat and its variations (meta, single-plane, multi-plane) to
V4L2VideoDevice.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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Use the newly added "fd move" constructor of the FileDescriptor class to
avoid dup() + close().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
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The FileDescriptor constructor used in V4L2VideoDevice::exportDmabufFd()
creates a duplicate of the fd to store in the object. The original
fd returned by the VIDIOC_EXPBUF ioctl was never closed, and left
dangling. This would cause out of memory conditions if the camera stream
was repeatedly started and stopped.
This change closes the original fd explicitly, fixing the leak.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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The libcamera internal headers are located in src/libcamera/include/.
The directory is added to the compiler headers search path with a meson
include_directories() directive, and internal headers are included with
(e.g. for the internal semaphore.h header)
#include "semaphore.h"
All was well, until libcxx decided to implement the C++20
synchronization library. The __threading_support header gained a
#include <semaphore.h>
to include the pthread's semaphore support. As include_directories()
adds src/libcamera/include/ to the compiler search path with -I, the
internal semaphore.h is included instead of the pthread version.
Needless to say, the compiler isn't happy.
Three options have been considered to fix this issue:
- Use -iquote instead of -I. The -iquote option instructs gcc to only
consider the header search path for headers included with the ""
version. Meson unfortunately doesn't support this option.
- Rename the internal semaphore.h header. This was deemed to be the
beginning of a long whack-a-mole game, where namespace clashes with
system libraries would appear over time (possibly dependent on
particular system configurations) and would need to be constantly
fixed.
- Move the internal headers to another directory to create a unique
namespace through path components. This causes lots of churn in all
the existing source files through the all project.
The first option would be best, but isn't available to us due to missing
support in meson. Even if -iquote support was added, we would need to
fix the problem before a new version of meson containing the required
support would be released.
The third option is thus the only practical solution available. Bite the
bullet, and do it, moving headers to include/libcamera/internal/.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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Add support for the recent V4L2 extension to VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT that allows
filtering pixel formats by media bus codes.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Move the DRM/V4L2 format conversion code from V4L2VideoDevice to
V4L2PixelFormat. This is a more natural home for the code.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Move the V4L2PixelFormat class to a new file to prepare for additional
changes that will make it grow. No functional modification is included.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Expose V4L2Videodevice::setSelection() method and drop
V4L2Videodevice::setCrop() and V4L2Videodevice::setComopse() as wrapping
each target with a single function does not provide any benefit.
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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Extend the V4L2VideoDevice to support notifying of frame start events.
The events are received from the device through the V4L2 event API, and
passed to users of the class through a signal.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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The Rectangle class members that represents the rectangle horizontal and
vertical sizes are named 'w' and 'h', in contrast with the Size and
SizeRange classes which use 'width' and 'height', resulting in having to
look at class definition every time to know which names to use.
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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To prepare for the addition of a second notifier for V4L2 events, rename
the current fdEvent_ member to fdBufferNotifier_ to better reflect its
usage.
While at it, simplify allocation of the fdEvent_ notifier.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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When setting format on a metadata video device, the returned format
isn't updated with the actual set format due to a typo. Fix it.
Reported-by: Coverity CID=279098
Fixes: 629e9301c518 ("libcamera: v4l2_device: Add META support in g/s_fmt")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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DRM has a format for 8-bit greyscale data, DRM_FORMAT_R8. Despite the
'R' name, which comes from GL/Vulkan to mean single-channel data, the
format maps to greyscale for display. We can thus map it to
V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Failing to convert between V4L2 and DRM 4CCs indicates something is
likely wrong, but doesn't necessarily prevent the camera from being
usable. It may for instance only limit the number of supported formats.
Downgrade the related log messages from LogError to LogWarning.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Add a caps() function that exposes the V4L2 capabilities for the device.
This is useful for generic code that can't hardcode any a priori
knowledge of the device, such as in a simple pipeline handler.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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Print fourCC characters instead of the hex value in toString() as they are
more informative. Also, write the tests for this in formats.cpp
Signed-off-by: Kaaira Gupta <kgupta@es.iitr.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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The V4L2VideoDevice class implements conversion between PixelFormat and
V4L2PixelFormat for a single flavour of the 32-bit ARGB formats. Add the
three missing ones.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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To achieve the goal of preventing unwanted conversion between a DRM and
a V4L2 FourCC, make the V4L2PixelFormat constructor that takes an
integer value explicit. All users of V4L2 pixel formats flagged by the
compiler are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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Now that the functions return a V4L2PixelFormat, adapt their name
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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The V4L2PixelFormat class describes the pixel format of a V4L2 buffer.
It wraps the V4L2 numerical FourCC, and shall be used in all APIs that
deal with V4L2 pixel formats. Its purpose is to prevent unintentional
confusion of V4L2 and DRM FourCCs in code by catching implicit
conversion attempts at compile time.
The constructor taking a V4L2 FourCC integer value will be made explicit
in a further commit to minimize the size of this change and keep it
reviewable.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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The SizeRange constructors take minimum and maximum width and height
values as separate arguments. We have a Size class to convey size
information, use it in the constructors, and update the callers.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a new exportBuffers() function that only performs buffer allocation
and export, but leaves the V4L2 buffer queue unallocated on return. This
function will be used to simplify buffer allocation for pipeline
handlers. This is made possible by the V4L2 buffer orphaning feature
introduced in Linux v5.0, so add a version check to catch and report
issues early.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Move the buffer creation code out of allocateBuffers() to a
createBuffers() function. This prepare for the rework of buffer export
and will avoid code duplication.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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To prepare for the rework of buffer export, pass the memory type
explicitly to the V4L2VideoDevice::reqbufs() function.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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To prepare for the rework of buffer allocation that will differentiate
export and allocation, rename exportBuffers() to allocateBuffers().
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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const reference
PixelFormat was previously an alias for unsigned int but is now a
class. Make all functions taking PixelFormat do so as a const reference.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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To achieve the goal of preventing unwanted conversion between a DRM and
a V4L2 FourCC, make the PixelFormat constructor that takes an integer
value explicit. All users of pixel formats flagged by the compiler
are fixed.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Create a class to represent a pixel format. This is done to add support
for modifiers for the formats. So far no modifiers are added by any
pipeline handler, all plumbing to deal with them is however in place.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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The strategy used to find a free cache entry in the first implementation
was not the smartest, it picked the first free entry. This lead to
unwanted performance issues as the cache was not used as good as it
could for imported buffers.
Improve this by adding a last usage sequence number to the cache entries
and change the eviction strategy to use the oldest free entry instead of
the first one it finds.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Check for a hot cache hit before updating which buffer is best to evict
in case no hot hit is found. This doesn't change the behaviour, but
follows a more logical flow.
Suggested-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Instead of looking up the index in the storage vector use the reference
to it created at the beginning of the loop.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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The comparison operator does not change any state, mark it as const.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Add control for cropping/selection on a V4L2 video device through
the VIDIOC_S_SELECTION ioctl. This is similar to the existing cropping
control available on V4L2 sub-devices.
Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush@raspberrypi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Define the thread-safety attributes of the classes and methods that are
either thread-safe or thread-bound. The CameraManager, Camera and
PipelineHandler will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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The V4L2VideoDevice::exportBuffers(),
PipelineHandler::exportFrameBuffers() and
FrameBufferAllocator::allocate() functions all return the number of
allocated buffers on success, but are documented as returning 0 in that
case. Fix their documentation.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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Now that we're using C++-14, drop utils::make_unique for
std::make_unique.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
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The Buffer interface is no longer in use and can be removed. While doing
so clean up the two odd names (dequeueFrameBuffer() and
queuedFrameBuffers_) that had to be used when adding the FrameBuffer
interface.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a new interface in parallel with the existing Buffer implementation
to also support FrameBuffer. The reason it's added in parallel is to aid
in the migration from Buffer to FrameBuffer throughout libcamera. With
this change discrete parts of libcamera can be migrated and tested
independently.
As the new interface is added in parallel there are some oddities in
this change which will be undone in a follow up patch once libcamera
have migrated away from the Buffer interface.
- There is a nasty hack in V4L2VideoDevice::bufferAvailable(). It is
needed to allow both interfaces to exist and function at the same
time. The idea is if buffers are allocated using the FrameBuffer
interface V4L2VideoDevice::cache_ is set and we know to call the
FrameBuffer 'buffer ready' signal, and likewise if it's not to call
the Buffer variant.
- There is some code duplication between the two interfaces as they aim
to solve the same thing in slightly different ways. As all Buffer
related code is soon to be removed no effort to create code sharing
between them have been made.
- Some function and variables which can't be distinguished by their
argument types have been given a frameBuffer prefix instead of a
buffer prefix. They are clearly documented in the code and will be
renamed to the correct buffer prefix when the Buffer interface is
removed.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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In preparation for the FrameBuffer interface add a class that will deal
with keeping the cache between dmabuf file descriptors and V4L2 video
device buffer indexes.
This initial implementation ensures that no hot association is lost
while its eviction strategy could be improved in the future.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Move the metadata retrieved when dequeuing a V4L2 buffer into a
FrameMetadata object. This is done as a step to migrate to the
FrameBuffer interface as the functions added to Buffer around
FrameMetadata match the ones in FrameBuffer.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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The part in createPlane() that exports a dma buffer from a video device
will be used directly by the FrameBuffer interface. Break it out to a
separate function.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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Reading V4L2VideoDevice::queueBuffer() is confusing since buf.type is
first set to bufferType_ but then both variables are used in V4L2 macros
to operate based on which type of buffer is being processed. Align on
only using buf.type since it has the most existing users.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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It is not libcamera's responsibility to handle memory mappings. Switch
from the soon to be removed Plane class which deals with memory
mappings to FrameBuffer::Plane which just describes it. This makes the
transition to the full FrameBuffer easier.
As the full FrameBuffer interface has not yet spread to all parts of
libcamera core it is hard to create efficient caching of memory mappings
in the qcam application. This will be fixed in a later patch, for now
the dmabuf is mapped and unmapped each time it is seen by the
application.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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We are preparing to integrate the V4L2 adaptation layer, which will
intercept open() calls (among others) via LD_PRELOAD. To prevent
libcamera's own open() calls from being intercepted, replace them with a
direct syscall.
Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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The buffer index is a V4L2 concept that will be hidden from users with
the introduction of a new FrameBuffer class. In preparation for this,
remove the index from log messages.
Keep and move one debug log message where the index is available as the
V4L2 buffer is being dequeued for the video device and it's useful when
debugging.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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There is no point in explicitly checking the same error in the only call
sites for the internal function, centralize the check and simplify the
code.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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In preparation for switching PixelFormat to DRM pixel formats, add
helper methods to the V4L2VideoDevice class to translate between DRM
pixel formats and V4L2 pixel formats.
More work is needed to properly support the V4L2 multi-planar
(NV[0-9]*M) formats.
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
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Add a utils::hex() function that simplifies writing hexadecimal values
to an ostream. The function handles the '0x' prefix, the field width and
the fill character automatically. Use it through the libcamera code
base, and add a test.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund@ragnatech.se>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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V4L2 M2M devices represent a V4L2Device with two queues: One output, and
one capture on a single device node.
Represent this by instantiating a V4L2VideoDevice for each queue type,
and preparing each device for its queue.
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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The "Opened device" statement occurs before the buffertype_ is set.
This causes all devices to report that they are [out] devices at open()
regardless of their type.
As the message operates in the past-tense, move the statement to the end
of the function when all work has been completed.
Fixes: 04d5be7f76fe ("libcamera: v4l2_device: Inherit from Loggable to print device node name")
Signed-off-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
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