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authorDavid Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com>2020-10-27 11:07:38 +0000
committerLaurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>2020-10-27 14:09:47 +0200
commit4a748394e534eca79e54b6153691621c1482a76c (patch)
treedcf7a119707c0aa98ae9b5b6244186b271a67ddb /utils/rkisp1
parent44b5292ae371426fec6fa5d54192255183ace19b (diff)
libcamera: pipeline: raspberrypi: Implementation of digital zoom
During configure() we update the ScalerCropMaximum to the correct value for this camera mode and work out the minimum crop size allowed by the ISP. Whenever a new ScalerCrop request is received we check it's valid and apply it to the ISP V4L2 device. When the IPA returns its metadata to us we add the ScalerCrop information, rescaled to sensor native pixels. Signed-off-by: David Plowman <david.plowman@raspberrypi.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
/*
 * Copyright (C) 2019, Google Inc.
 *
 * thread.cpp - Thread support
 */

#include "thread.h"

#include <atomic>
#include <list>

#include <libcamera/event_dispatcher.h>

#include "event_dispatcher_poll.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "message.h"

/**
 * \file thread.h
 * \brief Thread support
 */

namespace libcamera {

LOG_DEFINE_CATEGORY(Thread)

class ThreadMain;

/**
 * \brief A queue of posted messages
 */
class MessageQueue
{
public:
	/**
	 * \brief List of queued Message instances
	 */
	std::list<std::unique_ptr<Message>> list_;
	/**
	 * \brief Protects the \ref list_
	 */
	Mutex mutex_;
};

/**
 * \brief Thread-local internal data
 */
class ThreadData
{
public:
	ThreadData()
		: thread_(nullptr), running_(false), dispatcher_(nullptr)
	{
	}

	static ThreadData *current();

private:
	friend class Thread;
	friend class ThreadMain;

	Thread *thread_;
	bool running_;

	Mutex mutex_;

	std::atomic<EventDispatcher *> dispatcher_;

	std::atomic<bool> exit_;
	int exitCode_;

	MessageQueue messages_;
};

/**
 * \brief Thread wrapper for the main thread
 */
class ThreadMain : public Thread
{
public:
	ThreadMain()
	{
		data_->running_ = true;
	}

protected:
	void run() override
	{
		LOG(Thread, Fatal) << "The main thread can't be restarted";
	}
};

static thread_local ThreadData *currentThreadData = nullptr;
static ThreadMain mainThread;

/**
 * \brief Retrieve thread-local internal data for the current thread
 * \return The thread-local internal data for the current thread
 */
ThreadData *ThreadData::current()
{
	if (currentThreadData)
		return currentThreadData;

	/*
	 * The main thread doesn't receive thread-local data when it is
	 * started, set it here.
	 */
	ThreadData *data = mainThread.data_;
	currentThreadData = data;
	return data;
}

/**
 * \typedef Mutex
 * \brief An alias for std::mutex
 */

/**
 * \typedef MutexLocker
 * \brief An alias for std::unique_lock<std::mutex>
 */

/**
 * \class Thread
 * \brief A thread of execution
 *
 * The Thread class is a wrapper around std::thread that handles integration
 * with the Object, Signal and EventDispatcher classes.
 *
 * Thread instances by default run an event loop until the exit() method is
 * called. A custom event dispatcher may be installed with
 * setEventDispatcher(), otherwise a poll-based event dispatcher is used. This
 * behaviour can be overriden by overloading the run() method.
 */

/**
 * \brief Create a thread
 */
Thread::Thread()
{
	data_ = new ThreadData;
	data_->thread_ = this;
}

Thread::~Thread()
{
	delete data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
	delete data_;
}

/**
 * \brief Start the thread
 */
void Thread::start()
{
	MutexLocker locker(data_->mutex_);

	if (data_->running_)
		return;

	data_->running_ = true;
	data_->exitCode_ = -1;
	data_->exit_.store(false, std::memory_order_relaxed);

	thread_ = std::thread(&Thread::startThread, this);
}

void Thread::startThread()
{
	struct ThreadCleaner {
		ThreadCleaner(Thread *thread, void (Thread::*cleaner)())
			: thread_(thread), cleaner_(cleaner)
		{
		}
		~ThreadCleaner()
		{
			(thread_->*cleaner_)();
		}

		Thread *thread_;
		void (Thread::*cleaner_)();
	};

	/*
	 * Make sure the thread is cleaned up even if the run method exits
	 * abnormally (for instance via a direct call to pthread_cancel()).
	 */
	thread_local ThreadCleaner cleaner(this, &Thread::finishThread);

	currentThreadData = data_;

	run();
}

/**
 * \brief Enter the event loop
 *
 * This method enter an event loop based on the event dispatcher instance for
 * the thread, and blocks until the exit() method is called. It is meant to be
 * called within the thread from the run() method and shall not be called
 * outside of the thread.
 *
 * \return The exit code passed to the exit() method
 */
int Thread::exec()
{
	MutexLocker locker(data_->mutex_);

	EventDispatcher *dispatcher = eventDispatcher();

	locker.unlock();

	while (!data_->exit_.load(std::memory_order_acquire))
		dispatcher->processEvents();

	locker.lock();

	return data_->exitCode_;
}

/**
 * \brief Main method of the thread
 *
 * When the thread is started with start(), it calls this method in the context
 * of the new thread. The run() method can be overloaded to perform custom
 * work. When this method returns the thread execution is stopped, and the \ref
 * finished signal is emitted.
 *
 * The base implementation just calls exec().
 */
void Thread::run()
{
	exec();
}

void Thread::finishThread()
{
	data_->mutex_.lock();
	data_->running_ = false;
	data_->mutex_.unlock();

	finished.emit(this);
}

/**
 * \brief Stop the thread's event loop
 * \param[in] code The exit code
 *
 * This method interrupts the event loop started by the exec() method, causing
 * exec() to return \a code.
 *
 * Calling exit() on a thread that reimplements the run() method and doesn't
 * call exec() will likely have no effect.
 */
void Thread::exit(int code)
{
	data_->exitCode_ = code;
	data_->exit_.store(true, std::memory_order_release);

	EventDispatcher *dispatcher = data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
	if (!dispatcher)
		return;

	dispatcher->interrupt();
}

/**
 * \brief Wait for the thread to finish
 *
 * This method waits until the thread finishes, or returns immediately if the
 * thread is not running.
 */
void Thread::wait()
{
	if (thread_.joinable())
		thread_.join();
}

/**
 * \brief Check if the thread is running
 *
 * A Thread instance is considered as running once the underlying thread has
 * started. This method guarantees that it returns true after the start()
 * method returns, and false after the wait() method returns.
 *
 * \return True if the thread is running, false otherwise
 */
bool Thread::isRunning()
{
	MutexLocker locker(data_->mutex_);
	return data_->running_;
}

/**
 * \var Thread::finished
 * \brief Signal the end of thread execution
 */

/**
 * \brief Retrieve the Thread instance for the current thread
 * \return The Thread instance for the current thread
 */
Thread *Thread::current()
{
	ThreadData *data = ThreadData::current();
	return data->thread_;
}

/**
 * \brief Set the event dispatcher
 * \param[in] dispatcher Pointer to the event dispatcher
 *
 * Threads that run an event loop require an event dispatcher to integrate
 * event notification and timers with the loop. Users that want to provide
 * their own event dispatcher shall call this method once and only once before
 * the thread is started with start(). If no event dispatcher is provided, a
 * default poll-based implementation will be used.
 *
 * The Thread takes ownership of the event dispatcher and will delete it when
 * the thread is destroyed.
 */
void Thread::setEventDispatcher(std::unique_ptr<EventDispatcher> dispatcher)
{
	if (data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed)) {
		LOG(Thread, Warning) << "Event dispatcher is already set";
		return;
	}

	data_->dispatcher_.store(dispatcher.release(),
				 std::memory_order_relaxed);
}

/**
 * \brief Retrieve the event dispatcher
 *
 * This method retrieves the event dispatcher set with setEventDispatcher().
 * If no dispatcher has been set, a default poll-based implementation is created
 * and returned, and no custom event dispatcher may be installed anymore.
 *
 * The returned event dispatcher is valid until the thread is destroyed.
 *
 * \return Pointer to the event dispatcher
 */
EventDispatcher *Thread::eventDispatcher()
{
	if (!data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed))
		data_->dispatcher_.store(new EventDispatcherPoll(),
					 std::memory_order_release);

	return data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_relaxed);
}

/**
 * \brief Post a message to the thread for the \a receiver
 * \param[in] msg The message
 * \param[in] receiver The receiver
 *
 * This method stores the message \a msg in the message queue of the thread for
 * the \a receiver and wake up the thread's event loop. Message ownership is
 * passed to the thread, and the message will be deleted after being delivered.
 *
 * Messages are delivered through the thread's event loop. If the thread is not
 * running its event loop the message will not be delivered until the event
 * loop gets started.
 *
 * If the \a receiver is not bound to this thread the behaviour is undefined.
 *
 * \sa exec()
 */
void Thread::postMessage(std::unique_ptr<Message> msg, Object *receiver)
{
	msg->receiver_ = receiver;

	ASSERT(data_ == receiver->thread()->data_);

	MutexLocker locker(data_->messages_.mutex_);
	data_->messages_.list_.push_back(std::move(msg));
	receiver->pendingMessages_++;
	locker.unlock();

	EventDispatcher *dispatcher =
		data_->dispatcher_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);
	if (dispatcher)
		dispatcher->interrupt();
}

/**
 * \brief Remove all posted messages for the \a receiver
 * \param[in] receiver The receiver
 *
 * If the \a receiver is not bound to this thread the behaviour is undefined.
 */
void Thread::removeMessages(Object *receiver)
{
	ASSERT(data_ == receiver->thread()->data_);

	MutexLocker locker(data_->messages_.mutex_);
	if (!receiver->pendingMessages_)
		return;

	std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Message>> toDelete;
	for (std::unique_ptr<Message> &msg : data_->messages_.list_) {
		if (!msg)
			continue;
		if (msg->receiver_ != receiver)
			continue;

		/*
		 * Move the message to the pending deletion list to delete it
		 * after releasing the lock. The messages list element will
		 * contain a null pointer, and will be removed when dispatching
		 * messages.
		 */
		toDelete.push_back(std::move(msg));
		receiver->pendingMessages_--;
	}

	ASSERT(!receiver->pendingMessages_);
	locker.unlock();

	toDelete.clear();
}

/**
 * \brief Dispatch all posted messages for this thread
 */
void Thread::dispatchMessages()
{
	MutexLocker locker(data_->messages_.mutex_);

	while (!data_->messages_.list_.empty()) {
		std::unique_ptr<Message> msg = std::move(data_->messages_.list_.front());
		data_->messages_.list_.pop_front();
		if (!msg)
			continue;

		Object *receiver = msg->receiver_;
		ASSERT(data_ == receiver->thread()->data_);

		locker.unlock();
		receiver->message(msg.get());
		locker.lock();

		receiver->pendingMessages_--;